Ngaba ukhe wazibuza malunga nexesha lokuphila kwezibane zakho ze-LED? Ukuqonda ubomi babo obude ayisiyonto nje yokusukela, kodwa ngumba obalulekileyo onokuchaphazela izigqibo zakho zokukhanyisa. Imichilo yokukhanya ye-LED ingaphezulu nje kokuhombisa okukhanyayo; batyala imali kwizicelo zokukhanyisa ezizinzileyo nezisebenzayo.

Ngokuqhelekileyo, izibane ze-LED zinexesha lokuphila ukusuka kwi-4 ukuya kwi-6 iminyaka. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba ujonga ukupakishwa kwemveliso, abavelisi abaninzi babonisa ubude obulindelekileyo bobomi kwiiyure endaweni yoko. Uninzi lwezinto ze-LED kwishishini ziqhayisa ngokuphila okuqhelekileyo malunga neeyure ezingama-50,000.

Izinto ezinje ngeepatheni zokusetyenziswa, umgangatho ovela kumboneleli we-led strip, kunye neemeko zokusingqongileyo zinokuchaphazela kakhulu ubomi bezi mveliso zikhokelwayo. Esi sithuba sebhlog sijolise ekuboneleleni ngolwazi malunga nokuba yintoni echaphazela ubomi bokukhanya kwe-LED kunye nendlela onokuyandisa ngayo. 

Ke, ukuba unomdla wokufumana okuninzi kwizibane zakho ze-led strip okanye unomdla nje malunga nehlabathi lokukhanya kwe-LED, esi sithuba sithembisa ukunika ukukhanya kwimibuzo yakho. Hlala ujikeleze ukufumana iimbono ezikhanyayo!

Ubume boMtya we-LED

Amacandelo aphambili ee-LED strips ziyi-LED, i-FPCB (i-Flexible Printed Circuit Boards), i-resistors okanye amanye amacandelo. Imichilo ye-LED yenziwa ngokusebenzisa inkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yiNkqubo yeNdibano ye-Surface Mount Technology (SMT) yokufaka ii-LED, izixhasi kunye namanye amacandelo kwi-FPCB.

Ezinye iintambo ze-LED zangaphandle okanye ezingaphantsi kwamanzi ziya kusongelwa nge-silicone okanye i-PU glue.

Nceda uqaphele ukuba iintambo ze-LED ezinemilinganiselo ephezulu ye-IP ziya kuba nobomi obufutshane kuneentambo ezikhokelwayo ze-IP20 kuba iireyithingi eziphezulu ze-IP ezikhokelayo azikwazi ukutshabalalisa ubushushu ngokukhawuleza. Ngokubanzi, indawo epholileyo yokusingqongileyo, kokukhona ukukhanya kwe-LED kuya kuba phezulu. Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu ngokubanzi anciphisa ukuphuma kokukhanya. Nceda ujonge apha, Ii-LED zichatshazelwa njani bubushushu?

Eyona nto ibaluleke kakhulu kwintambo ye-LED yi-SMD LED. Ubomi be-SMD LED ngokusisiseko bumisela ubomi bomtya we-LED. Emva koko, indlela yokubala ixesha lokuphila kwee-LEDs?

UBomi be-LED kunye noMthetho we-70% (L70)

Ngokungafaniyo neeglowubhu ze-incandescent ezitshisa kunye ne-fluorescent bulbs eziqala ukuvutha, ii-LED ziziphatha ngendlela eyahlukileyo ngokuhamba kwexesha, ngokuthe ngcembe kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe zilahlekelwa ukuphuma kokukhanya. Ke ngaphandle kokuba kukho ukusilela "kwentlekele" okubangelwa kukunyuka kwamandla okanye ukonakala koomatshini, unokulindela ukuba ii-LEDs kumgca wakho we-LED zisebenze de zithathwe zimfiliba kakhulu ukuba zingasetyenziswa.

Kodwa kuthetha ukuthini “ubumnyama kakhulu ukuba ungasetyenziswa”? Ewe, izicelo zokukhanyisa ezahlukeneyo zineempendulo ezahlukeneyo. Nangona kunjalo, ishishini liye lagqiba ekubeni i-30% ilahleko yokukhanya, okanye i-70% eseleyo yokukhanya, kufuneka ibe ngumgangatho. Oku kudla ngokubizwa ngokuba yi-L70 metric kwaye ichazwa njengokuba zingaphi iiyure ezithathayo ukuze i-LED yehlise ukuya kuma-70% yokukhanya kwayo koqobo.

Ngamanye amaxesha, unokubona isimboli LxByCz (h) chaza ubomi be-LED.
Kuthetha inani leeyure emva koko, ukusuka kwiqela lezibane ze-LED:

• ukukhanya okukhanyayo kwehle ukuya ku-x (%),

• y (%) zezikhanyiso kwiqela elinye ziye zehla ngaphantsi komsinga wokukhanya oxeliweyo,

• z (%) yezikhanyiso kwiqela elifanayo baye bafumana ukungaphumeleli kwe-LED ngokupheleleyo

Umzekelo: L70B10C0.1 (50,000 h)

• Emva kweeyure ezingama-50,000, iqela lezibane ze-LED ekuthethwa ngazo kusafuneka zibonelele

• ubuncinci i-70% ye-flux yokuqala ekhanyayo,

• apho i-10% yezibane ivunyelwe ukuba ibonelele ngaphantsi kwe-70% yokukhanya kokuqala okukhanyayo,

• kunye ne-0.1% yezikhanyiso, zonke ii-LED zinokuthi zisilele.

Ibalwa njani i-L70?

Kuba ukhetho lwemathiriyeli ye-LED yahluka ngokubanzi phakathi kweentlobo ezahlukeneyo kunye nabavelisi, indlela yovavanyo ebizwa ngokuba yi-LM-80 yaphuhliswa ukucacisa umgangatho ophambili wovavanyo lobomi bokukhanya. I-LM80 icacisa ukuba isampuli ivavanywa kwiqondo lokushisa elimiselweyo kunye nokuqhuba ngoku. Ixesha lexesha lokulinganisa utshintsho lwemveliso yokukhanya luyi-1000 iiyure, ukuya kuthi ga kwiiyure ze-10000.

Uvavanyo lwe-LM-80 ludla ngokuqhutywa kwilabhoratri yomntu wesithathu ukuqinisekisa iziphumo ezinjongo, kwaye iziphumo zipapashwa kwifomathi yengxelo. Bonke abavelisi abahloniphekileyo benza olu vavanyo kwizibane zabo ze-LED, kwaye abanikezeli be-strip be-LED abahloniphekileyo kufuneka bonke bakwazi ukubonelela ngeengxelo zovavanyo ze-LM80, ngakumbi ukuba uthenga ngobuninzi.

Ubunzima bokuvavanya ubomi be-LED kukuba kuthatha ixesha elide. Nokuba izibane ezikhokelwayo zikwi-24/7, uvavanyo lweyure ye-10,000 luthatha malunga neenyanga ezili-14. Eli lixesha elingunaphakade kumashishini ahamba ngokukhawuleza afana nezibane ze-LED. Ukuvavanya imveliso kwiimfuno ezipheleleyo zeyure ezingama-50,000, ngokulandelayo, kufuna phantse iminyaka emithandathu yovavanyo oluqhubekayo.

Ngenxa yale njongo, i-algorithm ye-TM-21 ye-extrapolation iphakanyisiwe. Le algorithm iqwalasela ukusebenza kwesampula ye-LM80 kwiiyure ezimbalwa zokuqala kunye neziphumo kuqikelelo lobomi.

Ingxelo ye-TM-21-11: Iprojekthi yokugcinwa kwe-lumen yexesha elide lomthombo wokukhanya kwe-LED

Nceda ujonge ngokupheleleyo LM80 ingxelo yovavanyo apha.

Iingxelo zovavanyo lwe-LM80 ngokubanzi zinika ubomi be-L70. Nangona kunjalo, ngamanye amaxesha kufuneka sazi ubomi be-L80 okanye i-L90. Sukuba nexhala, ndikulungiselele isixhobo sokugqwesa. Esi sixhobo sinokuguqula ubomi be-L70 ukuya kwi-L80 okanye i-L90 ubomi bonke. Nceda ucofe apha ukuyikhuphela.

Izinto ezichaphazela izibane ze-LED Ubomi obude

1. I-FPCB(iBhodi yeSekethe eFlexible eprintiweyo)

Umgangatho ophezulu, i-2-4 oz i-double-layer copper ecocekileyo eguquguqukayo ye-PCBs iqinisekisa ukuhamba okugudileyo kwangoku okubalulekileyo, ukunciphisa ukuveliswa kobushushu kunye nokunceda ubushushu buphele ngokukhawuleza. Ukushisa kunokuchaphazela ukunciphisa ubomi bee-LED, ngoko kufuneka sifumane iindlela zokuyichitha. Ngokufakela umgca we-LED kwiprofayili ye-aluminium, sinokuchitha ubushushu obuninzi ngokusemandleni kwaye sinciphise ukushisa okusebenzayo. Ngolwazi oluthe kratya malunga neFPCB, ungafunda Yonke into omawuyazi malunga neFPCB.

2. ITape enamacala amabini

Kwi-LEDYi, sisebenzisa i-tape ye-VHB ye-3M ye-brand. Kodwa, ababoneleli abaninzi abaniki gama okanye, okubi ngakumbi, izinto zokuncamathelisa zegama lomgunyathi. Isitshixo sofakelo oluhlala ixesha elide kunye ne-thermal conductivity yi-tape esemgangathweni. Ngolwazi malunga neTape enamacala amabini, unokufunda Ungazikhetha njani iiTape zokuncamathelisa eziLungileyo ze-LED Strip.

3. Abaxhathisi

I-resistors isetyenziselwa ukulawula i-current current ngokusebenzisa ii-LEDs ukwenzela ukuba ii-LEDs zisebenze ekukhanyeni okulungiselelwe. Ixabiso lesichasi linokutshintsha ukusuka kwibhetshi ukuya kwibhetshi. Sebenzisa inkampani ethembekileyo yokuxhathisa.

Nceda uqinisekise ukuba usebenzisa izixhasi ezikumgangatho ophezulu. Izichasi ezikumgangatho ophantsi zinokunciphisa ubomi bomtya we-LED okanye ziwonakalise.

Musa ukoyisa ii-LED zakho! Ziya kubonakala ziqaqambile ekuqaleni kodwa ziya kusilela ngokukhawuleza. Siyazi abambalwa abakhuphisana nabo abakwenzayo oku. Ubushushu obugqithisileyo bunokuba yingozi xa kufakwe kwizinto ezinokutsha.

4. UkuBonelela ngoMbane

Ubonelelo lwamandla lukwayinxalenye ebalulekileyo. Kufuneka uqinisekise ukuba usebenzisa igama lebrand, unikezelo lwamandla oluqinisekisiweyo ngomgangatho. Unikezelo lwamandla olusemgangathweni olubi lunokukhupha amandla ombane angazinzanga anokuba ngaphezulu kombane osebenzayo womgca we-LED, ngaloo ndlela utshisa umtya we-LED.

Kwaye qiniseka ukuba amandla omgca we-LED akagqithisi umthamo olinganisiweyo wokunikezelwa kwamandla. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba i-voltage inokusebenza ngokuzinzile ngakumbi ixesha elongeziweyo, sincoma ngokubanzi ukuba amandla omgca we-LED akufanele adlule i-80% yomthamo olinganisiweyo wokunikezelwa kwamandla. Ukuze ufumane inkcazelo engakumbi malunga nonikezelo lwamandla, unokufunda Indlela yokukhetha iSibonelelo saMandla esiLungileyo se-LED.

5. Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu

Ubushushu buya kunciphisa kakhulu ubomi be-LED. Ke xa sisebenzisa imicu ye-LED, kufuneka sifumane indlela yokuchitha ubushushu ngexesha. Zama ukufaka umtya we-LED kwindawo enomoya opholileyo. Umtya we-LED unamathela kwiprofayili ye-aluminium ukuba uhlahlo lwabiwo-mali luvumela. I-Aluminiyam sisixhobo esihle kakhulu sokuchitha ubushushu esinokuthi sisetyenziswe ngexesha elifanelekileyo lokukhutshwa kobushushu be-LED ukuze kwandiswe ubomi bomtya we-LED. Ukufumana ulwazi malunga ne-LED heat sink, unokufunda I-LED yokushisa iSink: Yintoni kwaye kutheni ibalulekile?

6. Ukusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kunye nokuqina

Ngoku makhe sithethe ngokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla. Imathematika elula: Okukhona usebenzisa into, kokukhona iguga ngokukhawuleza.

• Khawube nomfanekiso woku: Unepere ezimbini zeeteki. Iperi enye oyinxiba yonke imihla xa ubaleka, ngelixa enye ibona kuphela imini ngexesha lokuhamba ngeempelaveki.
• Yiyiphi ocinga ukuba iza kuguga kuqala? Ngqo! Umgaqo ofanayo uyasebenza nakwii-LEDs ngokunjalo.

Ke ukuba uceba ukuba nezibane ze-LED strip ngo-24/7 - mhlawumbi ucinge kwakhona?

7. Impembelelo yoMbane woMbane

Okokugqibela kodwa ngokuqinisekileyo hayi kancinci (Ndiyazi ukuba ayilogama elo kodwa hey) – imisinga yombane. La mandla angabonakaliyo angadlala indima enkulu ekumiseleni ukuba izibane zakho ze-LED zihlala ixesha elingakanani. Amanqanaba aphezulu angoku athetha ukukhanya okukhanyayo okuvela kwii-LED zakho - kulungile? Hayi ngokukhawuleza! Ngelixa ukukhanya kunokubonakala kungcono ekuqaleni; Ngokuhamba kwexesha imisinga ephezulu inokukhokelela ekuthotyweni ngokukhawuleza kwezixhobo ze-LED - ukufana njengokubaleka ngesantya esipheleleyo ngalo lonke ixesha - kungekudala okanye kamva uya kutsha!

Ngoko ke nina bantu! Khawukhumbule nje ezi zinto kwixesha elizayo xa uzibuza ukuba "zihlala ixesha elingakanani izibane ze-LED?" Kwaye hlala ukhumbula - baphathe ngokufanelekileyo kwaye baya kukhanyisa ubomi bakho ixesha elide!

Indima yoBonelelo lwaMandla kuBomi beLED

Amandla azinzileyo kunye nee-LED

Izibane ze-LED strip zifana neembaleki ze-marathon zehlabathi zokukhanyisa. Banokuqhubeka behamba, kodwa kuphela ukuba banobonelelo oluzinzileyo lwamandla. Unikezelo lwamandla yindlela yabo yokuphila, i-sauce yabo eyimfihlo kubomi obude.

Ubonelelo lwamandla oluzinzileyo alubalulekanga nje kwii-LEDs, lubalulekile. Kufana nesonka kwibhotolo okanye amavili emotweni. Ngaphandle kwayo, izinto azisebenzi kakuhle. Uyabona, ii-LED ziyachuma ngokuhambelana. Bondle ngokutya okuzinzileyo kobonelelo lwamandla kwaye baya kuqaqamba ngokuqaqambileyo iminyaka.

Kodwa kwenzeka ntoni xa loo mbane iqalisa ukuguquguquka? Khawube nomfanekiso-ngqondweni uzama ukubaleka i-marathon ngelixa umntu eqhubeka nokutshintsha inqanaba lomxhuzulane. Umzuzu omnye ulula njengentsiba; okulandelayo unzima njengelothe. Yiloo nto eyenziwa ngumbane ongazinzanga kwisibane somcu we-LED.

Amandla Aguquguqukayo: Elona phupha lobusuku libi kakhulu

Umbane oguquguqukayo ufana nekryptonite kwizibane ze-LED. Bayonakalisa iminyaka yobomi babo, beyigawula ngokukhawuleza kunomgawuli wemithi enezembe.

Ulungelelwaniso apha lulula: umbane osemgangathweni ulingana nobomi obude bee-LEDs zakho. Kufana nokuthelekisa imveliso yendalo entsha kunye nokutya okukhawulezayo - enye ikhokelela ngokucacileyo kwiziphumo zempilo ezingcono kunomnye.

Ukuqhuba ngaphezulu ii-LED ezinombane ophezulu yenye indlela esihlala sizonakalisa ngayo singaqondanga. Yicinge ngolu hlobo: isibane sakho se-LED sisikhephe esincinci kumanzi azolileyo (i-voltage ezinzileyo). Ngequbuliso, iliza elikhulu (i-voltage ephezulu) lingena lingena lingena ndawo! Le overdrive inokubangela umonakalo omkhulu okhokelela ekunciphiseni ubomi okanye ukusilela kwangoko!

Nazi ezinye iingcebiso:

• Soloko usebenzisa izixhobo zombane ezisemgangathweni eziyilelwe izibane ze-LED.
  
• Kuthintele ukuveza ii-LED zakho kwi-high-voltage surges.
  
• Rhoqo jonga ukuseta izibane zakho naziphi na iimpawu zokungazinzi okanye ukuguquguquka.
  

Ke ukuba ubuzibuza ukuba "ziya kuhlala ixesha elingakanani izibane ze-led?" Khumbulani abantu, baphathe kakuhle ezo zibane ze-LED kwaye baya kukubuyisa inkoliseko ngokuhlala ixesha elide kwaye benze ngcono!

Impembelelo yoBushushu kwizibane ze-LED Strip

Ii-LED, njengaso nasiphi na isixhobo sombane, zivelisa ubushushu. Kodwa ungabaphazamisi ngeebhalbhu zakho ezindala zokuqandusela ezinokuphinda ziphindwe kabini njengezifudumezi ezincinci! Ii-LED zipholile kakhulu. Nangona kunjalo, abakhuselekanga ngokupheleleyo kwimithetho yefiziksi. Masingene kwindlela ubushushu obuzichaphazela ngayo ezi mimangaliso zincinci zikhanyayo.

IsiZukulwana soBubushushu kwii-LED

Ii-LED zivelisa ukukhanya ngenkqubo ebizwa ngokuba yi-electroluminescence. Ligama elithandekayo lokuthetha ukuba xa umbane udlula kwizinto eziphathekayo (kule meko, i-semiconductor), ukhupha ukukhanya. Njengoko kupholile njengoko kuvakala, le nkqubo ayikho 100% esebenzayo. Amanye amandla ngokuqinisekileyo ayalahleka njengobushushu.

Ngoku, unokucinga, “Yintoni ke? Zonke izinto zombane ziba shushu.” Ewe, nanku umkhabi – ngokungafaniyo nezinye ii-electronics apho ubushushu buyinto nje engafanelekanga; kwii-LEDs, inokuchaphazela ngokuthe ngqo ukusebenza kunye nobomi babo.

Ubushushu: I-Dimmer eKhanya kunye neTshintsho loMbala

Ubushushu obugqithisileyo bunefuthe elibi kwimveliso yesibane se-LED kunye nomgangatho wombala. Kufana nokubaleka umgama omde kwimozulu etshisayo – uya kuphelelwa ngamandla kwaye mhlawumbi awuzukuqhuba kakuhle.

Ubushushu obuninzi bunokubangela ukuba i-LED ibe mnyama ngaphambi kwexesha okanye iguqule isalathiso sonikezelo lombala (CRI). Ngokuhamba kwexesha, unokuqaphela izibane zakho ezimhlophe eziqaqambileyo zijika zibe tyheli okanye zide zibebomvu - hayi kanye le nto uyibhalisele!

UMsindisi woBomi: Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu obufanelekileyo

Isitshixo ekwandiseni ubomi bezibane zakho ze-LED kulawulo olululo lwe-thermal okanye ngakumbi ngakumbi - ukusetyenziswa okusebenzayo kwesinki yobushushu. Yicinge njengeyunithi ye-AC yee-LEDs zakho.

Isitya sokutshisa esilungileyo sithatha amandla ashushu angaphezulu ukusuka kwiitshiphusi ze-LED kwaye siyawachitha kwindawo engqongileyo. Oku kugcina amaqondo obushushu okusebenza ephantsi kwaye iqinisekisa ukuphuma kokukhanya okufanayo kunye nomgangatho wombala ngokuhamba kwexesha.

Nazi ezinye iintlobo ezidumileyo zeesinki zobushushu:

• I-Aluminium extrusion
  
• Isitampu sensimbi
  
• Intsimbi yokuphosa

Nganye ineenzuzo kunye neengxaki zayo kodwa khumbula - nantoni na ibetha ukuvumela ii-LED zakho zizipheke zife!

Ubushushu obuphezulu = Ubomi obufutshane obufutshane

Ubudlelwane phakathi kwamaqondo obushushu obuphezulu bokusebenza kunye nobomi obufutshane buthe ngqo-ubushushu bulingana nobomi obufutshane. Khawucinge nje ngokushiya i-ayisikrimu ehlotyeni; sonke siyazi ukuba oko kuphela!

Enyanisweni, rhoqo nge-10°C yokwanda kwamaqondo obushushu kwindawo ekudityanwa kuyo umbane (indawo apho umbane ungena khona), ubude bobomi beLED buhla ngesiqingatha! Ke ukuba ufuna ezo zibane zihlale ixesha elide kunesicwangciso sakho sokutya samva nje, zigcine zipholile!

Impembelelo yokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla kubomi bemihla ngemihla

Ngaba wakha wazibuza malunga nobomi obuchanekileyo bezibane zakho ze-LED? Ngumbuzo oqhelekileyo, kwaye lowo ungenayo impendulo elula. Ziliqela izinto eziza kudlala, kodwa masigxile kwimpembelelo yokusetyenziswa kwemihla ngemihla.

Iiyure ezisetyenziswa ngosuku

Khawufane ucinge ukuba unesibane esikumgangatho ophezulu we-LED. Uninzi lwamabango obomi bezibane ezinjalo ahamba malunga neeyure ezingama-50,000. Kodwa nanku umkhabi – ukuba uyigcina ngo-24/7, ingaphezulu nje kweminyaka emihlanu! Kwelinye icala, yisebenzise kangangeyure yonke imihla, enokuhlala ngaphezu kwenkulungwane!

Ke, kukho unxibelelwano oluthe ngqo phakathi kweeyure ezisetyenziswayo ngosuku kunye nobomi bubonke. Ukutyhileka ngakumbi kumandla kwenza bufutshane ubomi babo obuluncedo. Kwaye ixesha elincinci elichithwe ukuvutha lithetha ukuba baya kuhlala ixesha elide.

Ukutshintsha rhoqo

Ngoku khawucinge ngoku - uzizilayita okanye uzicime kangaphi izibane zakho? Uvavanyo oluqhubekayo lubonise ukuba ukutshintsha rhoqo kunokuchaphazela ixesha elide ngokunjalo. Isenokubonakala iyinto encinci, kodwa ngalo lonke ixesha ucofa olo tshintsho, kukho utyando lwamandla ngoko nangoko olubeka uxinzelelo kumalungu angaphakathi ezibane ze-LED.

Oko kwathiwa, ii-LED zinokomelela kakuhle xa kuthelekiswa neebhalbhu zemveli. Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uyazivula kwaye uzicime njengesibane se-disco strobe imini yonke - lindela impembelelo ethile kubomi babo.

Ukusetyenziswa Ixesha elide Ngaphandle Kwekhefu

Ukuvumela izibane zakho ze-LED ziqhube ngokuqhubekayo ixesha elongeziweyo yenye into ekufuneka uyiqwalasele. Kanye njengokuba thina bantu sifuna ikhefu emsebenzini ukuze sisebenze ngokugqibeleleyo, zinjalo nezi zibane! Ixesha elongeziweyo lokusetyenziswa ngaphandle kwekhefu kunokubangela imiba yokutshisa kakhulu enokunciphisa ixesha lokuphila kwabo.

Kusenokuhenda ukubashiya bebaleka ubusuku bonke ngenxa yesiphumo esipholileyo sokuhlala okanye ngenxa yokuba wonqena ukuzicima (unetyala njengoko uhlawuliswe!). Kodwa khumbula - ukumodareyitha ngundoqo!

Iipateni zokuSebenza: Ukuqhubekeka vs okwethutyana

Okokugqibela, iipateni ezahlukeneyo zokusetyenziswa zikwachaphazela ukuba izibane ze-LED zihlala ixesha elide kangakanani. Ukusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo xa kuthelekiswa nokusebenzisa okwethutyana - nganye ineempembelelo zayo.

Ukusetyenziswa ngokuqhubekayo kunokukhokelela ekuphelelweni ngokukhawuleza ngenxa yokuvezwa rhoqo kumbane kunye nokuveliswa kobushushu ngelixa ukusetyenziswa okwethutyana kuvumela ixesha lokupholisa elinokwandisa ubomi babo.

Nangona kunjalo, ungakuthathi oku njengenyaniso yevangeli! Eminye imiba efana nomgangatho wemveliso kunye neemeko zokusebenza (njengokukhanya kwelanga) nazo zibaluleke kakhulu ekumiseleni iminyaka emingaphi ezi zibane ziya kukukhonza ngokuthembeka!

Ke ewe - zihlala ixesha elingakanani izibane ze-led strip? Kulungile...kuxhomekeke! Kodwa ngoku ubuncinane siyazi ukuba kuxhomekeke kuyo.

Ukuqonda iiNdawo zoMbane kwii-LEDs

Izibane ze-LED zilukhetho oludumileyo kwabaninzi, ngenxa yokusebenza kakuhle kwamandla kunye nobomi obude. Kodwa wakha wazibuza ukuba kwenzeka ntoni phantsi kwe-hood? Konke malunga nemisinga yombane.

Yiba nomfanekiso we-LED njengendlela enye yesitalato. Umsinga wombane, njenge-traffic, uhamba ukusuka ekupheleni okulungileyo (i-anode) ukuya kwisiphelo esibi (cathode). I-element semiconducting kwibhalbhu nganye ye-LED ilawula oku kuhamba. Xa kusetyenziswa i-voltage, ii-electron zihamba kule semiconductor, zenza ukukhanya kwinkqubo.

Kodwa kulapho izinto ziba nomdla kuzo. Ukuqaqamba kwe-LED akukhona nje malunga nokuba ungakanani umbane owufakayo kuyo – ikwamalunga nendlela lo mbane ulawulwa ngayo.

Qhuba Currents: A Balancing Act

Imisinga yokuqhuba idlala indima ebalulekileyo ekumiseleni ukuqaqamba kunye nobomi obude bee-LED zakho. Imisinga ephezulu yokuqhuba inokwenza ii-LED zakho zikhanye kodwa kwangaxeshanye, zivelisa ubushushu obuninzi. Kwaye njengoko sisazi, ubushushu kunye ne-elektroniki azidibani kakuhle.

Ukuqhuba ii-LED zakho kwimisinga yokuqhuba okuphezulu ngaphandle kolawulo olululo lobushushu kunokukhokelela ekungaphumeleni kwangaphambi kwexesha kweebhalbhu okanye ukonakaliswa ngokupheleleyo kwenkqubo. Ke ngelixa ukukrazula ulawulo olukude kunokukunika ukukhanya ngakumbi ngoku, oko kunokuthetha ukukhanya okuncinci ezantsi emgceni.

Ukubaluleka kwamaNqanaba aLangoku

Ukugcina amanqanaba afanelekileyo angoku kubalulekile ekwandiseni ubomi bezibane ze-LED strip. Kufana nokukhathalela imoto - qiniseka ukuba ungayibhala kwakhona kuhambo ngalunye kodwa ukwenza oko kuya kuyiphelisa injini yakho ngokukhawuleza kunokuba uqhuba ngesantya esiphakathi.

Ngoko ke uwagcina njani la manqanaba afanelekileyo angoku? Kulapho i-resistors ingena khona. Ezi zixhobo zincinci zinceda ukulawula ukuhamba kwangoku ngaphakathi kwenkqubo ye-LED, ukuqinisekisa ukuba ayigqithisi.

Imingcipheko eNxulunyaniswe noMax okalwe ngoku

Ngelixa ukuqhuba ii-LED kwinqanaba lazo langoku kunokubonakala njengombono olungileyo wokuqaqamba okuphezulu, khumbula ukuba akukho nto injengesidlo sasemini sasimahla kwifiziksi! Ukwenza oko kwandisa ubushushu kwibhalbhu nganye nto leyo enokunciphisa ixesha elindelekileyo lokuphila.

Iingcebiso zokwandisa ixesha lokuphila le-LED Strip

Iindlela ezifanelekileyo zokuFakela

Okokuqala, makhe sithethe ngenkqubo yofakelo. Yinto-brainer ukuba iindlela zofakelo ezifanelekileyo zinokwenza okanye zophule ubomi bakho bezibane ze-LED. Usenokuba ucinga, “Kunokuba nzima kangakanani? Ndizincamathisela nje ndize ndizixhume!” Kulungile, kukho i-tad ngaphezulu kuyo.

1. Coca umphezulu: Ngaphambi kokuba ubethe loo micu, qiniseka ukuba ubuso bucocekile kwaye bomile. Naluphi na uthuli okanye ukufuma kunokuphazamisa nge-adhesive kwaye kubangele ukusilela kwangaphambili.
   
2. Kuphephe ukujija kunye nokugoba: Imichilo ye-LED iyaguquguquka kodwa ayinakoyiswa! Ukugoba ngaphezulu okanye ukujija kungonakalisa iisekethe kwaye kunciphise ubomi babo.
   
3. Sebenzisa iikliphu zenkxaso: Ukuba uhlohla imicu emide, sebenzisa iikliphu zokukhwelisa rhoqo ngeenyawo ezimbalwa ukuthomalalisa uxinezeleko kwaye uthintele ukuwohloka.

Ulondolozo rhoqo

Okulandelayo kukugcinwa rhoqo. Ewe ewe, ndiyayazi ukuba ucinga ntoni – “Ugcino? Izibane?" Kodwa ndive:

• Uthuli: Ngokuhamba kwexesha, uthuli luqokelelana kumcwe olunokubangela ukushisa okugqithisileyo nokunciphisa ukuqaqamba. Ukusula ngokukhawuleza inyanga nenyanga kuhamba indlela ende!
  
• Jonga uqhagamshelo: Iziqhagamshelo ezikhululekileyo lutshaba olubi lwe-LED strip. Qinisekisa ukuba zonke iindibano ziqinile kwaye zikhuselekile.

Ubonelelo lwaMandla olufanelekileyo

Inqaku lesithathu elibalulekileyo kukusebenzisa izixhobo zombane ezifanelekileyo. Kufana nokutyisa isilo-qabane sakho – uziphe ukutya okuninzi kakhulu okanye okuncinci kakhulu, aziyi kuhlala ixesha elide!

• Ukutshatisa i-Voltage: Ngalo lonke ixesha khangela ukuba umbane wakho uhambelana neemfuno zombane westrip sakho se-LED.
  
• Uthintelo lokulayisha ngaphezulu: Musa ukulayisha ngaphezulu ubonelelo lwakho lwamandla ngokudibanisa imicu emininzi kakhulu.

Ukulawula ubushushu

Okokugqibela, sinolawulo lobushushu - into ehlala ingahoywa yokwandisa ubomi be-LED.

• Ukutshatyalaliswa kobushushu: Ii-LED zivelisa ubushushu; ukuba ayilawulwa ngendlela eyiyo oku kunokukhokelela kukusilela kwangaphambi kwexesha. Qwalasela ukusebenzisa iiprofayili ze-aluminiyam ukwenzela ukulahla ubushushu obungcono.
  
• Ubushushu begumbi: Zama ukugcina ubushushu begumbi bungaphantsi kwama-25°C (77°F). Amaqondo obushushu aphezulu anyusa ukunxiba kunye nokukrazula kwii-LEDs.

Ngoko nanko uya! Iingcebiso ezine ezilula kodwa ezisebenzayo zokwandisa ubomi bakho bokukhanya kwe-LED. Khumbula abantu – baphathe kakuhle, baya kukhanyisa ubomi bakho ixesha elide!

FAQs

isiphelo

Ngoko ke, uphumelele ukuza kuthi ga ngoku! Ngoku uyipro kubomi bezibane ze-LED strip. Uyazi ukuba yintoni echaphazela ubomi babo obude, ukusuka kumbane ukuya kubushushu kunye nokusetyenziswa kwansuku zonke. Khumbula, ukuzigcina zipholile kwaye ungawugqithisi umsinga wombane ngokwenene kunokwenza ukuba zihlale ixesha elide.

I-LEDYi yenza umgangatho ophezulu Imichilo ye-LED kunye ne-LED neon flex. Zonke iimveliso zethu zidlula kwiilabhoratri zobuchwepheshe obuphezulu ukuqinisekisa owona mgangatho uphezulu. Ngaphandle koko, sinikezela ngeenketho ezinokwenziwa ngokwezifiso kwimigca yethu ye-LED kunye neon flex. Ke, kwiprimiyamu ye-LED strip kunye ne-LED neon flex, uqhagamshelane LEDYi NGOKUKHAWULEZA OKUDIBENE NOKUNGXAMA!