Mwenje ye LED inoumbwa nezvikamu zvakati wandei, senge LED chip, LED mutyairi, PCB, optics, heatsink, LED controller, nezvimwe. Zvose izvi zvikamu zvinoshanda pamwechete kuti zvipe chiedza chekupedzisira kubuda. Chero kukanganisa muzvikamu izvi kunokanganisa kushanda kwezvigadziriso. Naizvozvo, kuziva nezve zviyero uye kunaka kwechikamu che LED kwakakosha.
Ngationgororei ese makuru maficha e LED luminaires nebasa rawo. Muchikamu chekupedzisira chenhaurirano, ini ndakafukidzawo gwara rekutora emhando yepamusoro LED zvikamu. Saka, ngatinyure mukati:
Chii chinonzi LED?
LED inomirira 'Chiedza Emitting Diodes'. Imhando ye semiconductor iyo inoburitsa chiedza chinooneka sezvo magetsi emagetsi anopfuura nawo. LED inotevera electroluminescence musimboti kugadzira chiedza. Mukuita uku, maerekitironi ari musemiconductor anosanganazve nemakomba paanosangana nemagetsi. Izvi zvinoburitsa simba muchimiro chephotons, chatinoona sechiedza chinooneka.
Zvisinei, ruvara rwechiedza chinobudiswa chinoenderana nehuwandu hwe doping uye rudzi rwe semiconductor. Semuenzaniso, Gallium Nitride (GaN) inoshandiswa mubhuruu uye chena LEDs, nepo kune girinhi uye yero LEDs, Gallium Phosphide (GaP) inoshandiswa semiconductor.
Zvikamu Zvikuru zveMamwenje e LED
PCB
Yakadhindwa Circuit Board kana PCB ndiyo baseboard uko ma LED anotengeswa uye akabatanidzwa nemagetsi. Izvi zvinogadzirwa neFR4, mhangura, aluminium, silkscreen, resin, uye girazi. PCBs 'inowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana uye saizi zvichienderana neiyo LED application. Somuenzaniso, mutete uye flexible PCBs anoshandiswa mu LED strip mwenje iyo iwe yaunogona kukotama uye kucheka senge saizi yako yaunoda. Kusiyana neizvi, maPCB akaomarara akagadzirwa neFR4 anoshandiswa muzvigadziriso senge LED chubhu mwenje kana LED mapaneru mwenje.
Akatungamirira Chip
Chipu che LED ndicho chikamu chikuru che LED luminaires inoburitsa chiedza. Dzinogona kuva dzehukuru hwakasiyana uye mumapakiti akasiyana. Kubva pane tekinoroji uye kurongedza, LED machipi ndeaya anotevera akasiyana:
1. SMD LED
Surface Mount Devices kana SMD LED madiki machipi e LED akaiswa akananga muPCB. Aya ma LED ekurongedza anoshandiswa mu LED strip mwenje, maTV, zviratidziro, nezvimwe.
Kupenya kweSMD LEDs kunosiyana kune akasiyana maumbirwo uye saizi. Vanotsanangurwa nenhamba se SMD2835, SMD3528, kana SMD 5050. Madhijiti maviri ekutanga enhamba anoratidza hupamhi hwe LED, uye maviri ekupedzisira manhamba anoratidza kureba kwayo. Semuenzaniso- SMD3528 zvinoreva hupamhi hwe LED 3.5 millimeters, uye kureba kwayo 2.8 millimeters.
2. COB LED
Chip-pa-bhodhi kana COB tekinoroji yekuvhenekesa inorongedza ma LED padhuze mune imwechete redunhu bhodhi, ichigadzira yakatsetseka dhizaini. Kusiyana neSMD LEDs, maCOB maLED haana chero gaka rinooneka pakati. Saka, hapana hotspots, inopa yakatsetseka uye inoenderera mwenje.
Sezvo ma LED ari mukati COB inoputirwa muhupamhi hwepamusoro, dzinopa chiedza chakajeka. Saka, aya akakodzera maapplication anoda zvakanyanya kutariswa uye zvisina musono kubuda kwechiedza.
3. CSP LED
Chip Scale Package (CSP) ndiyo itsva LES yekurongedza tekinoroji yakagadzirirwa compact, yakakwirira-kuita mwenje. Saizi yeaya mapakeji eLED akaenzana nehukuru hweiyo LED chip. Saka, aya akanakisa kune yakakwira-density uye isina dot mwenje mhedzisiro. CSP ma LED anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mu LED mitsetse, malights, mapaneru mwenje, mwenje wemotokari (mwenje, taillights, nezvimwe), nezvimwe.
Zvino unogona kuvhiringika pakati peCOB neCSP, sezvo ese ari maviri akagadzirirwa kuwanda kwepamusoro. CSP yakanyanya kusimba kupfuura COB sezvo machipisi aya akakwana akazara uye asingatore imwe nzvimbo yekuwedzera muPCB. Kunze kwezvo, ivo vane zvirinani kuenderana kwemavara pane COB. Nekudaro, kana zvasvika pakupenya, COB LEDs dzakagadzirwa nepamusoro lumen kubuda. Naizvozvo, kana iwe uchida kupenya kwepamusoro, enda neCOB, uye yekubatana, CSP ndiyo iri nani sarudzo.
4. Mini LEDs
Mamini LEDs emhando yepamusoro-tekinoroji maLED akagadzirwa sediki-saizi machipisi (asingasviki 0.2mm muhukuru). Aya madiki ma LED anoshandiswa muzviratidziro, kunyanya mumaTV, mahwendefa, uye malaptop. Mini LEDs, chokwadi, bhiriji pakati pechinyakare LED uye micro LEDs. Vanopa kupenya kwepamusoro, kusiyanisa kuri nani, uye nekuvandudza simba rekushandisa.
Magetsi
Iyo magetsi chikamu chikuru che LED luminaires dzinosimbisa ma LEDs. Inoshandura iyo main's AC ikozvino kuita DC inodiwa kune maLED. LD magetsi emagetsi anogona kuve anotevera marudzi:
1. Constant Current (CC) Power Supplies
Magetsi anogara aripo anochengetedza kubuda kwazvino kwakagadziriswa; zvisinei, iwo voltages anosiyana zvichienderana ne LED mutoro. Ivo vanodzivirira iyo LED kubva mukukuvadzwa nekudzivirira ikozvino kushanduka. High-power LEDs kana zvigadziriso zvine akawanda ma LED ekubatanidza munhevedzano anoshandisa CC magetsi. Semuenzaniso, COB LED mitsetse mwenje uye yakakwirira-simba pasi magetsi anoshandisa iyi magetsi.
2. Constant Voltage (CV) Power Supplies
Constant voltage magetsi emagetsi akakodzera kune yakaderera-voltage application senge LED strip mwenje. Izvi magetsi zvinopa kubuda kwemagetsi nguva dzose, semuenzaniso, 12V kana 24V, kubvumira ikozvino kusiyanisa zvichienderana nemutoro.
3. Dimmable Power Supplies
Iwo anodzima magetsi emagetsi anouya neakavakirwa-mukati dimming tekinoroji senge TRIAC, PWM (Pulse Width Modulation), kana 0-10V dimming. Izvi zvinokutendera kuti ugadzirise kusimba kwemwenje wako zvinoenderana nemafungiro ako kana nhanho yekunyaradza yaunoda.
4. Plug-uye-Play Power Supplies
Plug-and-play magetsi emagetsi akagadzirirwa akaderera-simba LED maapplication senge LED mitsetse, marambi edhesiki, uye mwenje wekushongedza. Semuenzaniso, 5V USB simba LED tambo inoshandisa yakadaro plug-and-play adapter. Plug-and-play magetsi emagetsi ari nyore kwazvo kubatanidza. Aya magetsi ekuverenga-ku-kushandisa anoda kusanetsa kwewaya sezvo achiuya neplug yakajairwa uye inbuilt transformer.
LED Driver
The Mutyairi weLED inogadzirisa magetsi uye ikozvino yemwenje ye LED kuitira kushanda kwakachengeteka. Nekudaro, madhiraivha e LED anowanzo kuchinjika nemagetsi, asi ane misiyano yakakura.
AC/DC magetsi anopa huwandu hwakawanda hwemagetsi emidziyo yemumba. Kune rumwe rutivi, madhiraivha e LED akanyatsogadzirirwa kugadzirisa simba re LEDs. Iyo inochengetedza yakanakira voltage uye ikozvino kuyerera kweiyo LED nekudzivirira voltage uye ikozvino kushanduka. Ruzha rwekutinhira kana kupenya kwe LED kunokonzerwa nekuda kwekukanganisa madhiraivha e LED.
ISD Controller
LED controllers kubvumira kuti ugadzirise kusimba kwechiedza, kushandura ruvara rwechiedza, maitiro ayo, nezvimwe. Ma LED controller anogona kuva emhando dzakasiyana zvichienderana nechiedza chauri kushandisa. Heano akajairika ma LED controller:
1. PWM LED Dimmer
PWM inomirira Pulse Width Modulation. Inodzima mwenje nekuivheneka pamwero wekufema kusingaonekwe nemeso emunhu. Iwe haugone kuona kupenya kwechiedza uye panzvimbo pacho wowana kuti rakadzima. Zvisinei, makamera anogona kuona uku kupenya; ndosaka iyo PWM LED dimmer isina kukodzera kune maapplication anobata nekutora mifananidzo.
2. IR LED Controller
IR LED controllers dzinoshandisa infrared (IR) zviratidzo kudzora ma LED. Mutongi uyu anotengeka zvakanyanya uye ane gadziriso yakapusa. IR LED ma controller anonyanya kushandiswa kune yakakosha imba yekudzora mwenje. Kunyangwe iwo asiri infrared (IR) masiginecha ekudzora maLED, anotsigira chinhambwe chipfupi chekutonga. Kunze kwezvo, kutarisana nekutarisana kwemutongi uye mwenje kwakakosha kupfuudza iyo IR chiratidzo.
3. RF LED Controller
Radiofrequency (RF) LED controllers vane epakati-renji controller. Kusiyana neIR LED controller, RF haidi kuona kwakananga kweziso; inogona kudarika zviratidzo nemadziro kana zvimwe zvinhu. Saka, RF LED controllers inopa kutaurirana kureba.
4. Wi-Fi LED Controller
Wi-Fi LED controllers dzinoshandisa Wi-Fi masaini kudzora mwenje kuburikidza nefoni, kure, kana chero isina waya. Inopa nzvimbo yakakura yekudzora mwenje wako. Izvi zviri nyore kushanda sezvo uchigona kudzora mwenje kuburikidza ne smartphone yako uchishandisa maapplication. Inopa zvakare akangwara maficha sekutonga kwezwi.
5. Bluetooth LED Controller
Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, masaini eBluetooth anoshandiswa mune aya ma controller kuti abatanidze kuchiedza. Izvi zviri nyore kuisa uye zvinogona kushandiswa ne smartphone yako. Nekudaro, zvichienzaniswa neWi-Fi LED controllers, Bluetooth LED controllers ine shoma yekuvhara renji.
6. 0 / 1-10V LED Controller
Iyi ianalog LED controller inodzora kupenya kwe LED nekugadzirisa voltage pakati pe 0/1 kusvika 10V. Pa 10V, iyo LED inopa 100% kupenya, nepo pa 0/1V, inopa kupenya kushoma mwero. Aya ma controller haadi mamwe ma switch. Kunze kwezvo, iyo RGBW 0/1-10V LED controllers inoratidzira yakazara kubata kubata kutonga maficha. Pano, RGBW yega yega inopa kukurumidza kugadzirisa kwemavara, kupenya kutonga, uye akawanda masitaera nemhedzisiro.
7. DMX LED Controller
Digital Multiplex kana DMX LED controller inoshandisa iyo DMX512 protocol kudzora mwenje we LED. Uchishandisa iyi controller, unogona kudzora akawanda maLED mune imwechete unit. Kunze kwekugadzirisa kupenya, kana inopa kutonga pamusoro pekuchinja kweruvara rwechiedza, pre-yakarongwa mwenje inoratidza, tsika masikirwo, uye simba mhedzisiro.
DMX LED controllers kupa akawanda chiteshi kutonga; inogona kushanda imwe-ruvara, RGB, RGBW, uye kunyange inogadziriswa pixel LEDs. Aya ma LED controller anonyanya kushandiswa pachikuva, theatre, uye mamwe ehunyanzvi ekuvhenekesa maapplication.
8. DALI LED Controller
DALI inomirira "Digital Addressable Lighting Interface." Inopa nzira mbiri dzekutaurirana dzekudzora akawanda mwenje e LED kubva kune imwechete sosi. Kunyangwe ichidhura, inopa hukuru hukuru hwekugadzirisa otomatiki sisitimu yekuvhenekesa yenzvimbo dzako dzekugara uye dzekutengesa. Uyezve, inobatanidza nekuvaka kuchengetedza manejimendi (BSM) kudzora mwenje wepakati.
Kupisa Sink
Kunyangwe zvazvo LED ichishanda patembiricha yakaderera, inogona kuwedzererwa nekuda kwekuremerwa kwevoltage kana kusakwana kwenzvimbo yekufefetera. Kuchengetedza kushanda kwakachengeteka, a kudziya yakaiswa muPCB kubvisa kupisa kure ne LED. Nenzira iyi, inochengetedza kushanda kunotonhorera, inodzivirira kupisa, uye inodzivirira maLED kubva mukukuvadzwa.
Casing kana Housing
Casing kana imba ndiyo yakavharirwa inoshanda senhoo yekudzivirira. Inotenderedza maLED uye zvimwe zvinhu zvemagetsi uye inodzivirira kuti isasangana netsvina, guruva, kana hunyoro. Dzimba dzinogona kugadzirwa nezvinhu zvakasiyana zvichienderana nekushandiswa kwechiedza.
| Casing kana Housing zvinhu | Kushandiswa kwe LED |
| aruminiyamu | High-simba LEDs, mafashamo, mwenje wemaindasitiri |
| Polycarbonate (PC) | Mwenje yemugwagwa ye LED, mwenje wechubhu, kunze kwechiedza |
| Acrylic (PMMA) | Decorative LED panels, signage, displays |
| Yakafa-Yakakanda Simbi | Kunze kwe LED zvigadziriso, high-bay mwenje |
| girazi | Decorative bulbs, vintage-style LEDs |
| silicone | LED mitsetse, mwenje wepasi pemvura |
hwaro
Iyo base inobatanidza girobhu re LED kune sosi yemagetsi. Inopa magetsi uye mekiniki rutsigiro kune girobhu, kuve nechokwadi kuti chigadziriso chinoramba chakagadzikana munzvimbo yakaiswa. Zvichienderana nekushandisa, voltage, uye kuisirwa, hwaro hwemwenje we LED hunogona kuve hwemhando dzakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, chandeliers, yekushongedza, uye magirobhu emumba anoshandisa E26/E27 base. Zvekare, zve LED chubhu mwenje T-yakatevedzana mabhesi seT5, T8, kana T12 anoshandiswa.
Optics
Optics ndiyo diki dome chimiro chekuvhara chakaiswa zvakananga pamusoro pe LED. Yakagadzirwa nepurasitiki inodzivirira kuputika iyo inova nechokwadi chekutungamira kwakakodzera kwemwenje. Optics inosanganisira- primary optics uye secondary optics.
Iwo ekutanga optics anoita seyakavharidzirwa ye LED kuti ipe yekutanga mwenje gwara. Nepo iwo echipiri optics achinatsa mwenje wemwenje, inovhara- lens, reflector, uye diffuser. Malenzi anoshandiswa kutarisa kana kuparadzira maranzi emwenje. Kusiyana neizvi, zvinoratidzira zvinodzosa mwenje wakarasika kuti chiedza chiwedzere kushanda zvakanaka, semafloodlights nemalights. The LED diffusers anoshandiswa kuderedza kupenya uye kuburitsa kunyange chiedza chigumisiro. Dzinogona kuva dzemhando dzakasiyana- dzakajeka, frosted, uye opal.
Optics chinhu chakakosha che LED sezvo ichikanganisa pakona yechiedza. Zvinhu zvinopenya zvakaita sema- lense, zvinoratidzira, uye zvinovheneka zvinoshandura mwenje wechiedza kuti ubudise mapatani akatetepa, epakati, kana akafara.
| Optic Type | Beam Angle Range | Chiedza Chiedza | Zvakanakisa Zvikumbiro |
| Lenzi (Convex, TIR) | 10 ° - 30 ° | Inonangisa chiedza kuita matanda matete | Spotlights, accent lighting |
| Reflectors | 30 ° - 60 ° | Redirects chiedza chepakati nepakati | Zviedza zvekudzika pasi, mwenje wenzira |
| Zvikanganiso | 60 ° - 180 ° | Inoparadzira chiedza kune matanda makuru | General / ambient lighting, nzvimbo yekuvhara |
Waya
Mhando dzakasiyana dzewaya dzinoshandiswa mukuvhenekesa kwe LED. Izvi zvinoshandiswa kubatanidza chiedza kune magetsi kana kubatanidza chiedza chimwe kune chimwe. Heano marudzi akajairika ewaya anoshandiswa mumwenje we LED:
1. Kubatanidza Waya
Waya dzekubatanidza dzinobatanidza mwenje we LED kune magetsi. Waya idzi dzinowanzo gadzirwa nemhangura kana aluminium uye dzinouya nePVC kana Teflon insulation kuitira kuchengeteka. Musiyano unonyanyozivikanwa wewaya yekubatanidza unosanganisira waya-yepakati tambo dzemaseketi akareruka, waya dzakawanda-musimboti dzekushandisa uko kunobatanidza akawanda netambo imwe chete kunodiwa, uye waya dzinochinjika uko kuchinjika kwewaya kana kufamba kunodiwa.
2. Lighting Connectors
Magetsi ekubatanidza anojoinha marambi akawanda pamwechete. Semuenzaniso, LED mitsetse yekubatanidza inoshandiswa kubatanidza akawanda LED strip mwenje pamwechete. Izvi zvinobatanidza zvinouya mu 2-pini, 3-pini, 4-pini, 5-pini, uye 6-pini masitaera zvichienderana nerudzi rwemwenje we LED strip. Semuenzaniso- 2-pini ye LED mitsetse yekubatanidza inoshandiswa kune imwechete-ruvara LED mitsetse, uye 4-pini inoshandiswa kubatanidza RGB LED mitsetse.
3. Wall Plug Power Tambo
Waya idzi dzinobatanidza mwenje we LED kumadziro ekubuda. Zvichienderana nezviyero zvemuno, tambo dzemagetsi idzi dzinowanikwa se2-prong kana 3-prong plugs.
Ma LED Components Anoshanda Sei?
Kutanga, magetsi emagetsi kubva pamagetsi emagetsi anoyerera kuburikidza ne LED chip. Iyo semiconductor zvinhu mukati meiyo yakachipa inoburitsa chiedza ichitevera electroluminescence. Zvadaro, maoptics anonangisa uye anotarisisa mwenje wakaburitswa sekuenderana neinodiwa danda patani zvichienderana nekushandisa.
Kuti ive nechokwadi chekushanda kwakakodzera, kwakanyatsoshanda, mutyairi we LED anogadzirisa voltage uye ikozvino kuitira kushanda kwakakwana. Iyo yekupisa inonyura mumwenje we LED inodzinga kupisa kwakagadzirwa kuti ichengetedze iyo LED inotonhorera.
Chekupedzisira, iyo imba kana casing inodzivirira zvese izvi zvikamu, zvichiita senhoo. Inodzivirira mweya, mwando, uye guruva kupinda mu LED.
Nhungamiro Yekusarudza Yakakwirira-Unhu LED Chiedza Zvikamu
- Tenga zvinhu zvemwenje zve LED kubva kune ane mukurumbira mhando kuti uve nechokwadi chemhando
- Tarisa kuenderana pakati pe LED chip uye mutyairi we LED
- Enda kune singi yekupisa yakagadzirwa nezvinhu zvine yakanaka yekupisa conductivity yekubudirira kupisa kupararira
- Iwo optics nemalenzi anofanirwa kugadzirwa emhando yepamusoro kuti awane inodiwa beam angle
- Tenga chigadziko chisingaperi uye chisingadziviriri kwe LED yako. Iwe unofanirwawo kufunga nezve chiyero chenzvimbo paunenge uchitenga base; semuenzaniso, the E26 base ndeyeUS standard, uye E27 base ndeyeEuropean standard.
- Iyo IP chiyero chinhu chakakosha kufunga kana uchitenga ekunze ma LED zvinhu. A high IP rating zvinoreva kudzivirira zviri nani kubva kuguruva uye unyoro.
- Tenga LED nepamusoro CRI yekunyatsojeka kwemavara
- Zvitupa zvakakosha kuti uve nechokwadi chekuti zvinhu zvako zve LED zvinosangana nemazinga epasi rose. Saka, usati watenga, tsvaga zvituko se- CE, UL, ETL, uye zvimwe zvakakodzera zvitupa. Zvakare, tsvaga Energy Star certification kuti uone kuti mwenje wako unoshanda nesimba.
Mibvunzo Yekubvunza Mutengesi Wako Kuti Aone LED Yakakodzera Hunhu
Paunenge uchitenga zvinhu zve LED, heino mibvunzo yekubvunza mutengesi kuti ave nechokwadi chekuti inokodzera zvaunoda:
Mibvunzo Nezve Mutyairi we LED
- Mutyairi we LED anodzima here?
- Ndeipi hupenyu hwemutyairi we LED?
- Ndeipi nhoroondo yekutadza kwemutyairi kwemakore mashanu ekutanga?
- Ko yako LED mutyairi ane akavakirwa-mukati ekudzivirira maficha ekudzivirira yakawandisa ikozvino uye voltage kuyerera?
Mibvunzo Nezve Kupisa Sink
- Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mumudziyo wekupisa?
- Ko zvidzitiro zvekupisa zvinopinda nemuyedzo, kana kuti zvakasimbiswa?
- Unogona here kupa dhizaini yekupisa singi uye ruzivo rwekuti inobatsira sei kutonhora maitiro?
Mibvunzo Nezve LED Chips
- Machipisi e LED akabvepi, uye chii chinonzi brand?
- Ndeipi hupenyu hweiyo LED chip?
- Unogona here kundiudza nezve inopenya kubuda uye kugona kweiyo LED chip?
- Iyo LED chip yakasimbiswa here?
- Chii chinonzi CCT, CRI, uye IP chiyero che LED chips?
Mibvunzo Nezve Dzimba
- Ndeipi IP rating yeimba?
- Ndezvipi zvinhu zvinoshandiswa mudzimba?
- Imba inogadzirwa sei uye inobata sei kupararira kwekupisa?
Mitemo uye Mitemo Yezvikamu zve LED
Kuti uve nechokwadi chekuchengetedzwa uye kushanda kwakakwana kwe LED, unofanirwa kuchengetedza mitemo yepasi rose kana yedunhu. Heano maitiro anozivikanwa zvikuru ezvikamu zve LED:
| chikamu | Standard/Regulation | tsananguro |
| Maitiro Ekuchengetedza | UL 8750 | Inovhara zvinodiwa zvekuchengetedza kune vatyairi ve LED, vanodzora, mamodule, uye mapakeji. |
| IEC 62560 | Inochengetedza kuchengetedzwa kwema-self-ballasted LED marambi anoshanda pamusoro pe50V. | |
| IEC 62838 | Inovhara kuchengetedzeka kwemarambi eLED ane voltages pasi pe50V AC kana 120V DC. | |
| Maitiro Ekuita | ENERGY STAR® | Inosimbisa ma LEDs zvichienderana nekushanda kwesimba, CRI, kuchengetedza lumen, uye simba chinhu. |
| ANSI C78.377 | Inotsanangura chromaticity yakatarwa kune chena mwenje LEDs. | |
| NEMA SSL 7A | Inopa nhungamiro yeakadzima LED magetsi masosi uye chikamu-cheka dimmers. | |
| Maitiro Ezvakatipoteredza | Ingress Dziviriro (IP) Ratings | Inotsanangura guruva uye mazinga ekudzivirira mvura ekunze kana maindasitiri maLED. |
| RoHS Directive | Inorambidza zvinhu zvine njodzi senge lead uye mercury muzvikamu zve LED. |
Kunze kwezvo, kune akawanda emunharaunda kana edunhu zviyero izvo zvikamu zvako zve LED zvinofanirwa kuzadzisa kuchengetedza uye kuenderana.
Kazhinji Kushandiswa kwe LED Luminaires
1. Residential Lighting
Mwenje ye LED ndiyo yakanakisa sarudzo yekushandiswa kwekugara. Iwo anoshandiswa zvakanyanya kune zvakajairika, basa, matauriro, uye yekushongedza mwenje. Ceiling lights uye downlights ndiyo yakakurumbira sarudzo dzekuvhenekera sirin'i. Zvekare, mitsetse ye LED isarudzo yakakurumbira ye pasi pemagetsi emakabati. Mwenje dze LED dzinoshandiswawo munzvimbo dzekunze senge minda, nzvimbo dzepadziva, magaraji, nezvimwe.
2. Commercial & Office Lighting
Iyo simba-inoshanda-inoshanda yemwenje ye LED inoita kuti ive yakakurumbira kune zvekutengesa zvikumbiro apo mwenje inochengetwa kwemaawa akawanda. Mahofisi, mahotera, maresitorendi, uye zvitoro zvinotengesa zvese zvinoshandisa magetsi e LED kune ese marudzi ezvido zvemwenje. Kunze kwakajairika uye yekushongedza mwenje, zvigadziriso zvakaita LED neon flex anoshandiswawo sechiratidzo munzvimbo dzekutengesa sezvitoro zvezvitoro, maresitorendi, nezvimwe.
3. Industrial Lighting
Mwenje ye LED yakakwira-bay uye yakaderera-bay inoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumatura nemafekitori. Zvakare, mwenje we LED unoshandiswa pakuvhara kukuru munzvimbo dzekunze. Kunze kwezvo, magetsi e LED anoputika anoshandiswa munzvimbo dzeindasitiri dzinowanzoita njodzi.
4. Street & Outdoor Lighting
Yepamusoro IP-yakatemerwa LED mwenje inoshandiswa mukuvhenekesa kunze. Kunze kwezvo, marambi emumigwagwa anoshandiswa mumigwagwa mikuru, mumigwagwa, uye mumapaki. Magetsi aya ane simba rakawanda, uye mazhinji acho ane solar system inopa simba rakasvibira.
5. Vamwe
Mwenje dze LED dzinoshandiswa mumhando dzese dzezvikamu, kusanganisira- mota, marine, horticulture nezvimwe. Aya akanakisa pakushongedza mwenje. Semuyenzaniso, anochinjika ma LED zvigadziriso senge LED strip mwenje inopindika uye inochekwa. Iwe unogona kuzvishandisa muzviuru zvenzira dzekugadzira. Mwenje dze LED dzinoshandiswawo se kura mwenje muchikamu chekurima.
Troubleshooting LED Luminaires
Paunenge uchishandisa zvivheneko zve LED, unogona kupfuura nedzimwe nyaya. Ndanyora nyaya dzakajairika dzinokonzereswa ne LED uye nzira dzekuzvigadzirisa:
| Dambudziko | Zvinokonzera | mhinduro |
| LED Isingabatike | • Wiring yakasununguka • Kutadza kwemagetsi • Kukundikana kwemutyairi | • Tarisa kubatana • Ita shuwa kuti magetsi ari kushanda nemazvo • Tsiva mutyairi kana zvichidiwa. |
| Flickering LEDs | • Dimmer switch isingaenderani • Kuchinja kwemagetsi • Nyaya nemutyairi we LED | • Shandisa LED-inoenderana dimmer • Tarisa kugadzikana kwesimba • Tsiva mutyairi kana zvakakodzera |
| Dimming Issues | • Ma LED asingadzimike • Dimmer switch isiriyo • Mutyairi asingaenderani | • Ita shuwa kuti maLED haadzimike • Shandisa dimmer chaiyo • Chengetedza kuenderana kwemutyairi |
| Kupisa | • Kutadza kufema zvakanaka • Kutadza kupisa singi • Mvura yakawandisa | • Kuvandudza mafambiro emhepo • Geza singi yekupisa • Shandisa chiedza chepasi-wattage LED |
| LED Ruvara Shifting | • Kuchembera phosphor kupfeka • Kupisa zvakanyanya • Kusagadzikana kwemutyairi | • Tsiva zvikamu zve LED • Kuvandudza mamiriro ekutonhodza |
| Kupuruzira kana Humming Inzwi | • Dimmer isingaenderani • Mutyairi asina kunaka | • Shandisa mutyairi wepamusoro we LED uye dimmer-inoenderana ne LED |
FAQs
The Bottom Line
Chimwe nechimwe chezvikamu zve LED, senge LED chip, mutyairi, wirings, PCB, nezvimwewo, chikamu chakakosha chinounza kushanda kwakakwana kune gadziriro. Naizvozvo, zvinosungirwa kutenga zvakasimbiswa zve LED zvikamu kubva kune vanovimbika vanogadzira / mabhureki.
Nekudaro, kana iwe uri kutenga LED strip mwenje, LEDYi ndiyo yekuenda kune mhinduro. Mwenje edu ese anogadzirwa emhando yepamusoro PCB uye madhiraivha eLED. Kunze kwezvo, isu tinopa yakakwira CRI uye akawanda IP sarudzo pane edu LED mitsetse. Pamwe chete neizvi, runyorwa rwechigadzirwa chedu runosanganisira zvinhu zve LED senge- Vatyairi ve LED, LED controllers, LED aluminium profiles, uye LED strip connectors. Saka, kana iwe uchida zvakasimbiswa uye zvemhando yepamusoro LED mitsetse kana ma LED zvikamu, taura nesu ASAP!
