Halogen vs. Mabharubhu e LED: Ungasarudza Sei?

Ma LED uye halogens pari zvino ndiwo maviri akanakisa mwenje mhinduro kune vashandisi. Zvisinei, pane zvakawanda zvakasiyana pakati pezviviri izvi. Kunzwisisa mutsauko pakati pe halogen ne LED kwakakosha. Inogona kubatsira pakusarudza pane yakanakisa kujekesa mhinduro. Harisi basa riri nyore zvachose kusarudza chivheneko chakakwana. Mutengi anofanirwa kuve anosarudza kuti ave nechokwadi chekutariswa kwemwenje kwakanakisa. Halogen uye maLEDs ndiwo akanakisa aripo ekuvhenekesa mhinduro. Iwo anobatsira ekuvheneka kushongedza chiitiko. Vaishanda semwenje wekutengesa kana kuvhenekera imba.

Ma LED ane simba rakawanda (80% kupfuura) kupfuura halogen bulbs. Ma LED anodhura kupfuura halogens. Ivo vanogona kuchengetedza simba uye kudzivirira yenguva dzose mwenje yekutsiva mari zvakare. Uyezve, ivo vari shatterproof. Kusiyana nema halogens, ma LED anotonhorera kukubata kweganda mushure mekushandisa uye haabudise inokuvadza UV mwaranzi.

Tarisa chinyorwa ichi kuti udzidze mutsauko uripo pakati pehalogen ne LEDs. Iwe unozodzidza zvakanakira nezvazvakaipira, misiyano yemhando, uye mabasa.

Zvimiro zveHalogen & LED

Tarisa uone maficha eese maLED uye halogens kubva muzvikamu pazasi:

Zvinoumba Halogens

• Halogen bulbs inogona kutsungirira kusvika maawa 2,000. Izvi zvakapetwa kaviri simba rinogara rema incandescent bulbs asi risingasviki ma LED.
• Halogen bulbs inopa infrared mwenje, iyo inogona kukanganisa mifananidzo nemachira.
• Magirobhu ehalogen anopisa achivheneka. Dzivisa kubata girazi rekunze nemaoko asina maoko kusvikira ratonhorera.
• Halogens inogadzira kupisa, izvo zvinomanikidza air conditioner kushanda nesimba.
• Halogen bulbs inogona kuputsika. Yavo sheer filament uye vibration zvinogona kuderedza hupenyu hwavo.

Zvimiro zve LEDs

• Ma LED anogona kutsungirira kusvika kumaawa 25,000, nepo machubhu e LED anowanzo kusvika kumaawa makumi mashanu ekutsungirira.
• Ma LED anogona kushanda neanosvika 80% muzana akadzikira simba pane halogen bulbs.
• Ma LED anodhura, asi anogona kugadzirisa mutengo wavo nekufamba kwenguva. Vanochengetedza simba uye vanodzikamisa mikana yekutsiviwa kwegirobhu.
• Ma LED anouya nechivharo chekunze chisina shatterproof.
• Ma LED anotonhorera pakubata kweganda mushure mekushandisa (kunyangwe kungwarira kunodiwa).
• Ma LED anouya mumarudzi akasiyana uye kudziya kwemavara.
• Ma LED haana chero makemikari anokuvadza kana gasi.

Pros & Cons Of Halogens

Ngatitarisei nekukurumidza kune zvakanakira nekuipira kwehalogen bulbs.

Zvakanakira zveHalogens

• Marambi ehalogen anogona kuburitsa chiedza chakachena 30% uye chinopenya uye chiri compact.
• Halogens ine tungsten mhute inodzivirira girazi kubva pakusviba. Saka, kupenya kwechiedza chayo hakuzoperi nekufamba kwenguva.
• Iwe unogona kuwedzera hupenyu hwehalogen nekuishandisa nemazvo.
• Inowanikwa pamusika nemutengo wakaderera.

Zvakaipa zveHalogens

• Vanogadzira kupisa kwakawanda.
• Vanopenya ultraviolet rays. Naizvozvo, pfeka magirovhosi kana uchiabata kuti agare akachengeteka.
• Mwenje weHalogen une hupenyu hupfupi hunoshanda kana uchiramba uchishandiswa kwenguva refu.
• Ivo vanotora nyore mavhitamini mumhepo uye vanogona kutsemuka.

Pros & Cons Of LEDs

Ngatitarisei zvakanakira nekuipira maLEDs:

Zvakanakira zve LEDs

• Pakati pese sarudzo dzekuvhenekesa, maLED ane akanyanya kuwedzeredzwa upenyu. Zvidzidzo zvinoratidza hudiki uye hukuru hwekutsungirira masimba e LEDs. Iwo maawa 50,000 uye 100,000 maawa, zvichiteerana.
• Ma LED ane simba-anoshanda. Aya ndiwo 80% yakawanda-inoshanda simba kupfuura chero imwe incandescent chiedza. Vanotonyanya kushandisa simba kupfuura maCFL.
• Ma LED anogona kuburitsa kuvhenekera nekukurumidza mushure mekuachinja.
• Vanobudisa kupisa kushoma uye chiedza chakawanda. Vanogona kuburitsa 80% chiedza uye 20% kupisa kwesimba rose remagetsi ravanoshandisa.
• Iwo ma LED akanakira kuverenga makamuri nekuda kweinotonhorera mwenje toni.

Zvakaipa zve LEDs

• Pasinei nehupenyu hwavo hurefu, ivo vanodhura mari. Zvimwe zvinovhenekera zvinodhura zvakanyanya mudambudziko.
• Nehurombo, ma LED haafambi zvakanaka nema dimmers. LED kugadzira tekinoroji pasina mubvunzo yakakwira. Asi chimiro chayo chekudzima chichiri kugadzirisa.
• Kunyange ma LED anogona kupisa kana akaiswa mukupisa. Saka iwe unofanirwa kuvadzivirira ne sconce kana mwenje wemwenje munzvimbo dzinopisa zvakanyanya. Kuiswa mukupisa kwenguva yakareba kunogona kuderedza hupenyu hwavo.
• Ma LED anotungamira pane kuvhenekera mativi ese.

Ndeipi Iri Nani?

Pazasi pane zvimwe zvinhu pakusarudza girobhu rekusarudza. Ma LED uye halogens anofananidzwa pane zvakasiyana-siyana muchikamu chino.

Heat Emission

Iko kupisa kuburitsa simba re LEDs ishoma pane halogens. Ma LED anogona kuburitsa 10% kusvika 20% kupisa kwesimba rose, nepo halogen bulbs inoburitsa 80% kusvika 90% kupisa kwesimba rose.

Power Consumption

Ma LED ane simba rakawanda kupfuura halogens. Iyo 8-watt LED inonzi yakaenzana ne90-watt halogen. Izvi zvinoreva kuti LED inenge 10x-12x yakawanda simba rinoshanda.

Avhareji yehupenyu

Ivhareji yehupenyu hwe LEDs inopfuura halogens. Inogona kutsungirira kusvika maawa makumi mashanu kusvika kumakumi matanhatu, nepo hupenyu hwema halogen bulbs huri maawa 50,000 kusvika 60,000.

Average Cost

Iyo LED inodhura kupfuura halogen girobhu. Avhareji yemutengo wechivheneko che LED imadhora gumi nemashanu kusvika pamadhora makumi maviri, nepo mutengo wemagirobhu ehalogen uchingoita madhora matatu kusvika kumadhora mashanu.

Ultraviolet Emission

Kubuda kweUV kubva kuma LEDs hakuna. MaHalogens ane UV emissions (kunyangwe mukana wacho uri mudiki). Nekudaro, kubuda kweUV hakuna kukuvadza kuvanhu. Ingodzivisa kubata girazi kana halogen iripo kana kuti ichangobva kudzimwa.

Mimwe Misiyano Yekufunga

Iyo Halogens Vs. LED haisati yapera. Pazasi pane rondedzero yakapfupikiswa yemisiyano yakawanda yaunofanira kuziva nezvayo.

• Iwe unogona kuwana ma LED mune akati wandei mavara. Iyo semiconductor mukati mayo inosarudza iyo emission color. Halogens inouya chete yero. Ma LED anowanikwa mumhando dzakasiyana dzemavara. Izvi zvinosanganisira tsvuku, yero, goridhe, chena, bhuruu, girini, pink, nezvimwe.
• Nheyo dzekushanda dze LED uye halogens dzakasiyana. Ma LED anovimba neiyo electroluminescence musimboti. MaHalogens anovimba nemagetsi ezvino uye kupisa mhedzisiro.
• Kubudirira kwemhando ye LEDs ndeye 50 kusvika ku100 lumens pa watt, uye ma halogen ane 22 kusvika 33 lumens pa watt kunyatsoshanda.
• Ma LED anouya mune akati wandei ekumisikidza gadziriro ane akasiyana maumbirwo ezvido zvakasiyana. Asi, ma halogens haagone kuve neakawanda ekumisikidza magadzirirwo nekuda kwekutadza kwavo kwehunyanzvi.

mhedziso

Ma LED ari kushanduka seanodhura uye ari nani sarudzo, uye halogen mababu ari kurasikirwa nenyasha. Ma LED ari kuwana mukurumbira kwese kwese, uye mashandiro awo anosanganisira kuvheneka kwekutengesa, kuvheneka mukati memba, nezvimwe. Magetsi aya akasimudzira tekinoroji yekuvhenekesa, iyo iri kushandura magetsi.

Isu tiri fekitori inoshanda mukugadzira zvemhando yepamusoro zvakagadziridzwa LED mitsetse uye LED neon mwenje.
Ndapota taura nesu kana uchida kutenga mwenje we LED.