LED vs. High-Pressure Sodium/Low-Pressure Sodium

Iwe unogona kubvuma kuti ma LED akagadzira buzz muindasitiri yekuvhenekesa. Pakutanga, vanhu vakashandisa halogens uye mamwe matekinoroji, ayo akange asina kunyatso shanda. Nekudaro, ikozvino maLED akapinda uye akatora mazhinji emusika. Sodium vapor bulbs yaimbove yakanyanya kushandisa simba mukuvheneka. Nekudaro, nyika ikozvino yatanga kushandura kune maLED kune anonyanya kushandiswa. Asi hazvireve kuti vanhu vakamira zvachose kushandisa sodium vapor bulbs.

Vanhu vanofarira ma LED kupfuura sodium vapor bulbs, uye pane chikonzero chakasimba kumashure kweizvozvo. LED ndiyo tekinoroji nyowani pane sodium bulbs uye ine zvakawanda zvakanaka pamusoro pe sodium bulbs. Mushandisi-ushamwari uye kucherechedzwa kushanda zvakanaka ndezvimwe zvezvinhu zvekutanga zvakaita kuti mafeni epasi rose e LEDs.

Naizvozvo, muchinyorwa chino, iwe uchadzidza nezve mwenje wesodium uye maLED 'zvakanakira, zvinokanganisa, uye mashandisiro. Iwe unozodzidza uko maLED uye sodium bulbs anoshandiswa mune akasiyana mamiriro.

High-Pressure Sodium Inotsanangurwa

High-Pressure Sodium (HPS) ndiyo inonyanya kushanda mhando yemagetsi ekuburitsa mwenje. Marambi aya ane simba guru rekushandisa iro rinoburitsa kupenya kwepamusoro panzvimbo yakafara. Aluminium oxide inobatsira kudzora elemental sodium pasina kuita nayo. Inobatsirawo kutsungirira kupisa kwakanyanya. Paunobatidza girobhu, magetsi anoenda kune ignitor. Iginitor inoburitsa acr, uye girobhu rinotanga kupenya. Mushure mekunge arc yarohwa, mwenje unooneka denga rebhuruu sezvo xenon iri ionized. Sezvo tembiricha inokwira, mercury vapors inowanzoita ionize. Mercury inoburitsa bhuruu yakachenuruka kune yavo yakabuda, ichivandudza kupa kwemavara kwerambi.

Ruvara rwemwenje runoshanduka nekuda kwemagasi akasiyana anogadzirwa nekukwira kwekushisa. Nekuwedzera kukwira kwekushisa, sodium inowana ionized. Chiedza cherambi chinobuda chinoita seyero inosiyana. Mercury inobatsira kudzora chiyero icho sodium inoputika. Kana tembiricha iri mukati mearc yasvika pakakwirira, rambi rinoburitsa mwenje chena. Chiedza chichena chinoburitsa zvikero zveyero yakasimba yesodium, ichiita sechiedza chegoridhe kumaziso.

Low-Pressure Sodium Inotsanangurwa

Sezvinoratidzwa nezita racho, LPS (neimwe inonzi Low-Pressure Sodium Vapor) imhando yemwenje yakafanana neHigh-Pressure Sodium. Vane chubhu yekuburitsa mukati memuviri wegirazi. Mukati memuviri iwoyo wegirazi, mune seti yemagetsi esimbi ane basa rekushandura simba remagetsi kuita simba rechiedza. Nekudaro, izvo hazvina kukwana kuita kuti girobhu rivheneke. Kune magasi maviri anoshandiswa muma bulbs aya - argon uye neon. Unogona kuyeuka tafura ye periodic ine zvinhu izvi patafura iyoyo. Argon uye neon inowanikwa muhuwandu hushoma munharaunda yedu. Naizvozvo, vesainzi vanovagadzira zvisirizvo mumalabhu. Magasi aya akatutirana mumutumbi wegirazi wegirobhu. Kana magasi asangana nemagetsi anochajiswa magetsi, anoita kuti pave negirobhu rinopenya. Iwo magasi anosanganiswa zvakare nesimbi yesodium kubatsira iyo inopenya maitiro.

Kufanana Pakati peLow-pressure & High-pressure Sodium

Nguva Yokudziya Inodiwa

Kana uri kushandisa kana kushandisa marambi eLPS, unogona kunge waona kuti zvinotora nguva kuti vatange. Chaizvoizvo, iwe unofanirwa kupa LPS neHPS magirobhu imwe nguva yekudziya asati apenya. Marambi eHPS neLPS anotora nguva kupfutisa akasiyana magasi mukati mearc chubhu. Mushure menguva yekudziya, marambi aya anoburitsa mwenje wepamusoro zvichienderana nemawatts awo. Vanodawo imwe nguva yekudzikama vasati vatanga zvakare. A high-pressure sodium girobhu rinogona kutora kusvika kumaminitsi mashanu kuti ridziye mumamiriro ezvinhu akajairika. Asi iwe unogona kuona LPS ichitora anosvika maminetsi gumi nemashanu kudziya.

Hupenyu Hurefu

Iwe unogona kuona kuti mwenje wesodium vapor inogona kugara kwenguva refu kupfuura ma bulbs asi ma LED. Iwo marambi e-low-pressure sodium ane hupenyu hunosvika ku18,000 maawa ekushanda. Iwo e-high-pressure sodium marambi akasimba kupfuura LPS, ane hupenyu hwemaawa 24,000. Ma LED asati aunzwa, marambi esodium aya ndiwo aive marambi akavimbika aivepo. Nekuda kwehupenyu hwavo hwakareba uye kushomeka kwekugadzirisa, ivo vanoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvhenekesa kwekunze kwenzvimbo dzeveruzhinji senzira dzemigwagwa, nzvimbo dzekupaka, uye nzvimbo dzekuchengetedza.

Inoda Ignition Kuti Utange

Kuti utange, mwenje wesodium vapor inoda voltage pulse kurova arc chubhu mukati megirobhu. Magetsi madiki anongoda low voltage kuti abatidzwe. Kusiyana neizvi, mwenje mikuru inoda huwandu hwemagetsi.

Kushandiswa Kwemagetsi Kunowedzera Nekufamba Kwenguva

Nemakore mashoma ekushandiswa, mwenje wesodium inokura uye inotanga kupedza simba rakawanda nekufamba kwenguva. Zvinotora 10% yakawanda voltage kupfuura nguva dzose kuti ibudise chiedza chakafanana chepamusoro-soro. Saka nguva nenguva, pachava nekuderera kuduku mukushanda kwemarambi e-sodium vapor. 

Indekisi Yekuburitsa Ruvara Yakashata

Iwo ma-high-pressure uye akaderera-pressure mwenje yesodium ine yakaderera Ruvara Rendering Index (CRI ye -44). Yakashata zvikuru kana ichienzaniswa nerukudzo rwemavara indekisi yeHPS, inova makumi maviri neshanu. Uchaomerwa nekusiyanisa mavara muLPS bulbs. Mazhinji emavara akajeka anoonekwa mune greyish toni pasi pe monochromatic lighting. Nekudaro, HPS inoburitsa mwenje wakafara nekuda kweionization yemercury mukati megirobhu. Mwenje yesodium ine yakaderera maCRIs pakati pemamwe mwenje weHigh-Intensity Discharge (HID). 

Vanoshanda PaBallast

Kungofanana nemamwe marambi ekuburitsa, LPS neHPS zvinoshanda pabhora rekuti mugadziri anofanirwa kuisa mugirobhu. Iyi ballast inobatsira kudzora huwandu hwezvino inopedzwa nechiedza. Pasina ballast, simba rinopedzwa richave rakakwirira kwazvo. Iyo arc chubhu ine kushomeka kwakashata, ichiita kuti iparadze pachayo pasi pesimba guru. Ballast inodiwa kune yakakwira-kumanikidza sodium mwenje. Iyo ballast inobatidza mwenje nekupa voltage crank kune arc chubhu.

Pros & Cons Of High-pressure & Low-pressure Sodium

Marambi esodium anowanikwa munzvimbo dzakasiyana siyana zvichienderana nekushandisa kwako uye rudzi rwerambi resodium raunoda. High-pressure sodium vapor bulbs inotangira pa35 kusvika ku1000 watts. Panguva imwecheteyo, low-pressure sodium bulbs kubva pa35 kusvika ku180 watts.

Sodium vapor bulbs, zvechokwadi, inotora nguva yekubatidza. Asi marambi e-low-pressure sodium anozobatidzwa zvakare nekukurumidza, achibvisa nguva yekudziya-up. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika munguva dzekukanganiswa kwemagetsi. Asi zvakadaro, vanotora nguva kuti vagadzire yakajairika luminance kubuda. Vane indekisi yemavara yakaderera. Saka zvichave zvakaoma kusiyanisa mavara, kunyanya pasi pemarambi eLPS. Sodium chinhu chine njodzi zvakanyanya chinogona kuputika kana chasangana nemhepo. Saka ita shuwa kuti unorasa mwenje yako yekare yesodium vapor zvakanaka.

Nei yakakwira-kudzvanya & yakaderera-kudzvanywa Sodium- Yakakosha Mabhenefiti

High Efficacy

Zvinonakidza kuziva kuti kunyange HPS neLPS zvinogona kushandisa simba rakaderera asi kwete zvakaderera se LEDs. Efficacy izwi rehunyanzvi rinoshandiswa kuona kugona kwema bulbs. Isu tinoyera kushanda kwema bulbs mulumens pa watt, uko LPS ine yakakwira lumens kupfuura HPS. HPS inongori zana nemakumi mashanu malumens, nepo LPS inogona kusvika zana nemakumi masere malumens.

Broad Lighting 

Iwo ma light spectrum e sodium bulbs anopararira paunoabatidza. Naizvozvo, ma bulbs aya anonyatsokodzera kana iwe uchida nzvimbo yakakura uye yakakura kuti ivheneke. Vanopedza simba shoma zvikuru kuti vabudise chinodiwa chinobuda. Kana iri high-pressure sodium bulb, inopa huwandu hwakawanda hwemavara. Chiedza chinobuda chinoparadzirwa zvakanyanya kupfuura mune mamwe mwenje weHigh-Intensity Discharge.

Kugara Kwakareba

Kushanda kwakanyanya kunotungamira kune inogara kwenguva refu yeHPS bulb. Izvo zvinogara kwenguva refu kupfuura akawanda incandescent bulbs uye yakakwirira-yakanyanya kuburitsa marambi. Unogona kufunga kuti girobhu rako reLPS rinogona kupenya kweanopfuura maawa gumi nemana. Uye HPS inogona kupenya kweanopfuura maawa 14,000.

Yakanakisa Lumen Maintenance

Ose ari maviri akadzika-kudzvanya uye akakwira-kudzvanywa mwenje wesodium ane yakakwirira lumens gadziriso, uye pane kushoma kushoma kwekubuda kwe lumens sezera remwenje.

Zvidiki Zvakaipa zveLPS uye HPS Mabharubhu

• Magetsi anogadzirwa neHPS neLPS haana kunaka kumaziso. Kana ukashandisa mababu aya kwenguva yakareba, unogona kunzwa musoro kana kutsvuka kweziso. Vatsvakurudzi vakagadzirisa matambudziko aya mu LED bulbs.
• Vanhu vazhinji vakachinjira ku LEDs. Kana iwe uchiri kushandisa sodium vapor bulbs, unogona kusawana yakawanda stock mumusika. Kutsvaga magirobhu aya pamusika kunogona kuita kunetsa.

Zvishandiso zveLPS & HPS Mwenje

Ichi chikamu chinokudzidzisa nezve akasiyana mashandisirwo eLPS neHPS mwenje. 

1. Mwenje Yemigwagwa

Sodium vapor marambi anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mukuvhenekesa kwekunze. Ivo vanonyanya kuiswa mukuvhenekera nzvimbo dzeveruzhinji senge nzvimbo dzekupaka uye migwagwa. Mwenje iyi ndiyo yakanakira kuvheneka husiku. Mwenje wesodium wakadzika-kudzvanya unogona kuvhara migwagwa mikuru kuti ubatsire kutarisa kwakakodzera sezvo vachiburitsa mwenje wakapararira. Iwe uchawana maLPS bulbs kunyanya mumigwagwa yeEurope. Kusiyana nemwenje machena, yakanakira mwenje wetunnel, inonyaradza vatyairi. Marambi aya anoshanda mukuvheneka kunyangwe munguva ine mhute nekunaya kwemvura.

2. Industrial Mwenje

High-pressure sodium mwenje inopa mwenje mumaindasitiri nemayadhi emidziyo. Dzinobudisa huwandu hwakawanda hwekuvhenekera hunofukidza 360 °. Iwo zvakare anoshandiswa mukuvhenekesa yadhi yekumba sezvo anogona kukwidzwa chero kupi uye kushanda mune chero chinzvimbo. Marambi eHDS anopa kubuda kwawo kwakanyanya pane chero zvinzvimbo zvaanenge akaiswa.

3. Indoor Mwenje

Marambi eHPS ave kushandiswa mukuvheneka kwemukati semagaraji kana matura. Mamwe marambi eHPS akagadzirirwa kunyanya kushandiswa mukati. Iwo marambi e-low-pressure sodium haashandiswe mumba sezvo achingoburitsa yellow light chete. Zvakare, zvakaoma kusiyanisa tsvuku, bhuruu, uye mamwe mavara. Iyo monochromatic mwenje inopa greyish mumvuri kune ese mavara pasi pemarambi eLPS.

4. Advertisements

Kushambadza kunoda kukwezva. Unogona kuita kuti kushambadzira kuve kwakanaka nekuisa magirobhu akawanda akaitenderedza. Naizvozvo, sodium bulbs inoshandiswa mumabhodhi ekushambadzira.

Chiedza Emitting Diodes Inotsanangurwa

LED inzira inoshanda semiconductor kana ichienzaniswa neLPS kana HPS mababu. LED ndeye pn junction diode inogadzirwa neakasarudzika semiconductor, uye yavo yakakwirira simba rekuita uye hupenyu hurefu hunovaita iwo akanakisa inductive mwenje.

Ma LED anobuda kuburikidza neiyo electroluminescence musimboti. Pakugamuchira magetsi, diode inoburitsa chiedza. Ndosaka vachidaidzwa kuti light-emitting diodes. Zviedza izvi zvinobvumira kuti magetsi apfuure nepakati pawo chete achienda mberi. Kana ikozvino inoshandiswa mupn junction, maerekitironi kune rimwe divi anoenda kune rimwe, iro risina maerekitironi.

Nokudaro, nekufamba uku kunoramba kuripo pakati pemaerekitironi, chiedza chinogadzirwa. Ma LED anowanzo shanda pane yakaderera voltage. Sezvo magetsi ekumberi achiwedzera, kusimba kwechiedza kuchawedzerawo. Izvi zvinoita kuti ma LED abudise yakanyanya kuvhenekera kubuda.

Ma LED anouya mumarudzi akasiyana-siyana, akadai seyero, girini, chena, bhuruu, pink, nezvimwe. Chiedza chinobudiswa chinosiyana zvichienderana nemidziyo inoshandiswa mu semiconducting element. 

Nei ma LEDs- Mazano Akakosha

1. Hupenyu Hurefu

Kunyangwe ma LED achidhura kupfuura mamwe magirobhu emwenje, anokodzera mari yakawedzerwa. Vane zvinoshamisa hupenyu hurefu maawa anosvika 50,000. Tarisira kuti maLED atore 100,000+ maawa. Izvo zvakanyanya kusimba kupfuura mamwe marudzi emagirobhu emwenje. Uyezve, unogona kutarisira kuti vagare 4x kupfuura LPS kana HPS mababu. Izvi zvinovaita sarudzo yakanakisisa munguva refu.

2. Kugadziriswa Kwakaderera

Anenge ese magetsi e LED anoda kushomeka kwekugadzirisa kana dzimwe nguva kusagadziriswa zvachose. Vanokubatsira mukuchengetedza mari yako, kunyanya pamitengo yekugadzirisa. Mari chete yaunoda kutarisira ndeyekutsiva mutengo wema bulbs. Mutengo wekutsiva unouya chete mushure memakore mazhinji ekushandiswa. Haufanire kutsiva magirobhu ako kazhinji semamwe magirobhu.

3. Yakanakisa Energy Efficiency

Ma LED anokwanisa kushanda pane yakaderera tembiricha achigadzira kushoma kupisa. Saka haimbopisa zvigunwe zvako paunosangana negirobhu. Pane chikonzero chakasimba chehunyanzvi nei maLED asingaite mutoro pane yako magetsi bhiri. Chaizvoizvo, iwo lumens ye LEDs anoshandiswa kugadzira mwenje spectrum. Malumens anoshandiswa kushandura simba remagetsi kuita simba rekureruka. Nokudaro, kushandisa ma LED emhando dzakanaka nevagadziri vakanaka nguva dzose inokurudzirwa.

Mwenje ye LED yakanakira kushandiswa kwepamba kana kwekutengesa sezvo ichipa mwenje wakajeka pa180 °. Inogona kukubatsira kuti ukwire kusvika ku70% kunatsiridza mukunyatsoshanda kwesimba. Tsiva chero girobhu rakajairika neLED uye uwane angangoita 90% mamwe emagetsi mabhiri. Kuvandudzwa uku kunobatsira pakuchengeta kwako. 

4. Zvakatipoteredza-Yakanaka

Ma LED ane hushamwari kwezvakatipoteredza, kusiyana nemamwe marambi echinyakare anoburitsa mwaranzi inokuvadza. Kuburitsa mwaranzi mashoma eUV, maLED anosiya mashoma kabhoni tsoka pane mamwe magirobhu. Ma LED akachengeteka sezvo asina chero chepfu senge mercury mukati megirobhu. Mazhinji fluorescent uye sodium vapor marambi ane mercury mukati mawo.

Kana marambi aya asvika kumagumo eurefu hweupenyu hwawo, anofanira kuraswa zvisina njodzi, sezvo anogona kubata moto kana akapwanyika. Kana ari ma LED, haufanirwe kuve nehanya yakakosha mukubata magirobhu aya. Izvo zvakachengeteka kuti zvirase pasina kutya kwekutsva kana zvichiratidzwa nemhepo. Naizvozvo, ma LED anofarirwa kuvheneka mudzimba nemahofisi.

5. Ipa High Light Quality

Chiedza chakajeka chinogadzirwa ne LED bulbs hachinyanye kutsamwisa maziso ako. Chiedza chinobudiswa chinoratidzika sechiedza chepanyama, chakafanana nechiedza chezuva. Ma LED ane dimming masimba ayo anobvumidza iwe kudzora kupenya kwechiedza. Iyi ficha inobatsira kuwedzera hupenyu hwavo zvakanyanya nekushandisa simba shoma. Iwo anowanikwa mune akasiyana hunhu uye watts zvinoenderana nemwenje wako zvaunoda. Ma LED anopa kuvhenekera kwemhando yepamusoro kunzvimbo dzako dzinoshanda pasi pemhepo yakaderera.

6. Shanda Pane Yakaderera Temperature

Mumamiriro ekutonhora, magirobhu mazhinji efluorescent anoda high voltage kuti atange. Ivo zvakare vanogadzira zvishoma kusimba kwemwenje pane panguva yeavhareji tembiricha. Asi izvo hazvisi zvechokwadi munyaya ye LEDs; zvakasiyana. Ma LED anogona kushanda zvakaenzana mumamiriro ekutonhora achipa chiedza chakafanana chekusimba. Nekuda kwechikonzero ichi, ivo vanoshandiswa mumafiriza uye dzimwe nzvimbo dzekuchengetera dzinotonhora. Vanhu vatanga kushandisa mwenje we LED pakushandisa kunze munguva pfupi yapfuura. Mwenje dze LED dzave kuiswa munzvimbo dzeveruzhinji dzakadai sepakapaka, migwagwa, uye nhandare dzendege. Vanopa chiedza chepamusoro usiku hwose, kunyange kana tembiricha yadzikira.

Diki Cons Of LEDs

Ma LED ane zvimwe zvidiki zvakashata kana zvisingakwanisi zvinokura mune mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu.

• Mune zvimwe zviitiko, ma bulbs e LED anokundikana uye ane hupenyu hwakaderedzwa kana akaiswa mukupisa kwenguva yakareba. Izvi zvinonyanya kuitika kana ma LED achishandiswa mukuvhenekera kunze. Mumugwagwa uye munzvimbo yeruzhinji, marambi anovhenekerwa nechiedza chezuva kwemaawa akawanda pazuva. Zvisinei, iri idambudziko diki rinogona kugadziriswa nekukurumidza.
• Iwe unogona kuisa magirobhu pasi pemwenje, saka inoramba yakadzivirirwa kubva pakupisa. Iwe unogona kunge wakaona kuti ma LED ari kudhura kupfuura halogen nemamwe marudzi emagirobhu.
• Ma LED anokwanisika kune vanhu vanobva kumativi ese enzanga nemitengo inonzwisisika, asi vamwe vanhu vachiri kuiona ichidhura. Kunze kwemubhadharo wepamberi, ivo vanozochengetedza mari mukufamba kwenguva uye voita kuti mari yekuwedzera ikwane. 

Zvishandiso zve LEDs

Iwe unogona kushandisa ma LED mumamiriro akasiyana nekuti anogadzira kupisa kushoma uye kuwedzera chiedza. Izvo zvakare zvakachipa kugadzira zvichienzaniswa nemamwe matekinoroji. Ma LED anowanikwa muhukuru hwakawanda, zvichiita kuti ive sarudzo iri nani kune akawanda maapplication. 

1. Commercial Mwenje

Ma LED anoshandiswa zvakanyanya mumahofisi uye zvivakwa zvekutengesa kuti ape kupenya kwakanyanya. Vanokubatsira kuti uve nekuchengetedza mari pamabhiri emagetsi nekushandisa kwavo kwakaderera simba. Mumaindasitiri, maLED anofarirwa kuburitsa mwenje mune imwe nzira. Ivo havadi chero zviratidziro kana diffuser kuita kudaro. Ma LED anopa chiedza chepamusoro che 180 ° kwakananga kunoiswa magirobhu.

2. Ratidza Mabhodhi

Ma LED anoshandiswa mumabhodhi ezvikwangwani, marambi emumigwagwa, uye zvikwangwani. Ivo vanosarudzirwa application iyi nekuda kwekushomeka kwavo kwesimba uye hupenyu hurefu. Ma LED achabatsira mumamiriro ezvinhu apo bhodhi rimwe chete rinoratidza mitauro yakawanda. Dimming yemunharaunda inogonawo kuitwa nekudzikisa kubuda kwechiedza.

3. Automotive indasitiri 

Ma LED akakunda halogen tekinoroji muindasitiri yeMotokari. Ma LED ari kutungamira mundima iyi ine mashoma ekushandisa simba uye kukwezva kwekuona. Muna 2004, Audi yakashandisa maLED kekutanga mumotokari dzavo seDaytime Running Lights (DRL). Uye yave kurova kukuru kubva payakatangwa. Ma LED akawana mukurumbira nekuda kwehukuru hwawo hudiki, kupenya kuchena, uye mwenje wekukurumidza. 

4. Kuvhenekera Imba

Imwe yeanoshandiswa zvakanyanya kushandiswa kwe LED mwenje mwenje mwenje wepamba. Kana uchienzaniswa neCFL uye maIncandescent bulbs, maLED ari nani zvakanyanya. Vane kugona kushandura ruvara nekuda kwekusanganiswa kwered, girini, uye bhuruu LEDs. Vanobudisa kupisa kuduku uye vane upenyu hurefu. Mwenje dze LED dzinogara zvakapetwa kashanu pane CFL uye ka5 kureba pane incandescent bulbs. Iwo anowanikwawo mumhando dzakasiyana, saizi, uye mavara zvichienderana nezvaunoda.

Kana iwe uri muridzi wemba, ungangoda kushandisa maLED. Iwo akakosha mabhenefiti e LEDs pamusoro pe sodium vapor bulbs anovaita iyo inonyanya kufarirwa sarudzo yedzimba. Kana iwe uine vana kumba, enda ne LEDs, sezvo vasingashandisi girazi. Uyezve, ma LED anowanikwa mune akawanda anoyevedza dhizaini. Akanaka madhizaini achakubatsira iwe kushongedza imba yako kuitira hupenyu hwakakwana. Iwe unogona kuisa fancy LEDs muimba yako yekutandarira. Uyezve, isa ma LED ane mavara mumakamuri evana vako. Vana vako vachachida zvechokwadi.

5. Indasitiri yeToy Manufacturing 

Mumakore achangopfuura, ma LED ave akakurumbira muindasitiri yeToy Manufacturing. Toyi ine maLED inogona kukwezva mwana anopfuura mumwechete asina maLED. Matoyi mazhinji ane maLED anofambiswa nerubatsiro rwemabhatiri kuderedza njodzi yemagetsi.

6. Zvishandiso Zvekurapa 

Mumagetsi ekuvhiya, maLED anopa mwenje uri nani nekushomeka kwekupisa. Sezvo zviedza izvi zvakanyanya kusimba, haufanire kutsiva iwo kakawanda. Vanachiremba vemazino vanosarudza maLED nekuti anogona kufamba-famba uye kuona zviri nani nzvimbo dzakakanganisika. Chimwe chikuru chekurapa chikumbiro chiri muphototherapy. Imhando yekurapa iyo magetsi e LED anoshandiswa kuporesa maronda nekukurumidza.

7. Dhijitari wachi

Wachi dze LED dzave sarudzo yechinyakare kune vechidiki kubvira pakatangwa. Kushandisa simba rakaderera zvakanyanya, ivo vanochengeta yakanyanya kunaka mukuchengeta nguva. Wachi dze LED dzinoshandisa mwenje node kuvheneka nguva iripo muwachi. Kusiyana nemawachi emuchina, hapana zvikamu zvinofamba mumawachi edhijitari. Nehupenyu hurefu hwebhatiri, vanoda zvakanyanya kushoma kugadziridzwa nguva nenguva.

8. matochi

Tochi dzinoshandiswa munzvimbo dzinoverengeka, semauto, dziviriro, varindi, uye panguva yekudzidzira kudzivirira. Pfungwa huru yekuisa ma LED mumatochi ndeyekuwana chigadzirwa chinogara kwenguva refu. Uyezve, ma LED anovhenekera mune imwe nzira kuitira kuti iwe ugone kuwana yakakwirira mwenje wechiedza kubva kune tochi. Izvo zvinoita kuti tochi zvive zvakanaka kune yakaoma uye yakaoma mamiriro, senge musango, matanda, kana mune mamwe matunhu akafanana.

Kuenzanisa Sodium ne LEDs

• Mwenje yesodium ndeye omnidirectional, nepo ma LED ari unidirectional. Izvi zvinoreva kuti marambi esodium anoburitsa kupenya kwakakwirira kumativi ese. Asi mwenje we LED unokwanisa kuburitsa kuvhenekera mune imwe nzira. 
• Hupenyu hwemarambi esodium hwakaderera zvakanyanya kana uchienzaniswa neiyo maLED. Iwo ma-high-pressure sodium mwenje ane hupenyu hunosvika ku18,000 maawa ekushanda. LPS inotora kusvika kumaawa e24,000. Asi kana zvasvika kune maLED, unogona kutarisira kuti agare kweanopfuura maawa e100,000. Izvi zvinoonekwa sehupenyu hwepamusoro hwemagirobhu emwenje aripo nhasi.
• MuLPS nemarambi eHPS, yakakwira voltage inopihwa kuti uwane iyo inodiwa yakanyanya kubuda. Ma LED anoda mashoma voltage kuti abudise zvakafanana mwenje kubuda.
• Magirobhu emwenje e LED anoburitsa mwenje pakarepo paanongobatidzwa. Kusiyana nemarambi e-sodium vapor, haidi chero nguva yekudziya-up kuti ibudise kuvhenekera.
• Mwenje ye LED ine ruvara rwepamusoro rendering index ye 80. Chiedza chinobudiswa nema LED bulbs chinoratidzika sechiedza chepanyama uye chinotarisa pedyo nechiedza chezuva. Kusiyana neizvi, sodium vapor bulbs inoburitsa monochromatic yellow light. Chiedza chinogadzirwa nemaLED hachinyanyi kutarisisa maziso ako kupfuura mwenje wesodium vapor.
• Hupenyu hwemarambi esodium vapor hahuna kuenderana sema bulbs e LED. Vanowanzo gadzira zvidiki zvidiki sekupenya kana kudzima mwenje mushure mekushanda kwemakore mashoma. Nema LED, hauzombove nematambudziko akadaro. Ma bulbs e LED anoramba achienderana kwemakore mazhinji uye akavimbika zvakanyanya kupfuura marambi esodium.

Ko Sodium Vapors Yakaderedzwa Here?

Mwenje wesodium mhute ndiwo ndiwo marambi ainyanya kushanda nesimba aivepo ma LED asati avapo. Nenguva refu yeupenyu, dzinobudisa chiedza cheyero chepamusoro-soro panzvimbo yakafara. Mwenje wepasi-pressure sodium unoburitsa monochromatic inopenya yero mwenje. Pasi pechiedza cheyero ichi, bhuruu, girini, uye mamwe mavara anoita grey.

Izvi zvinoita kuti zviomere vanhu kusiyanisa mavara akasiyana-siyana mukuvhenekera uku. Ngwarira kana wave kuda kurasa sodium vapor bulb. Marambi aya anogona kukonzera kupisa kana sodium ikasangana neokisijeni mumhepo. Saka, zviri nani kana ukatyora mwenje wesodium vapor pasi pemvura kuitira kuti usafumurwe nemhepo. Mushure mekuita izvi, unogona kuzvirasa pane imwe nzvimbo yakachengeteka.

Ma LED anopa chiedza chakajeka, chakafanana nechiedza chezuva kana chakavhenekerwa. Kusiyana nemarambi e-sodium, chiedza ichi chinogona kukonzera kuderera kwemaziso ako. Nemhando yepamusoro yekupa kukosha, marambi e LED anoburitsa toni yechokwadi yemavara akasiyana. Pasi pechiedza ichi, unogona kusiyanisa zviri nyore pakati pemavara akasiyana. Izvo zvikamu zve LED hazvisi-chepfu uye zvakachengeteka sezvo zvisina sodium kana mercury gasi mukati megirobhu. Nekuda kwekushanda kwepamusoro pasina mutengo wekugadzirisa, ma LED ave mari inonzwisisika yeramangwana rako. 

Ma LED ari nani pane mwenje weLPS neHPS munzira dzakawanda. Naizvozvo, marambi e-sodium vapor apera basa nekupinda kwema LED mumusika. Ma LED ari kuyedza kutsiva marambi esodium nehunyanzvi hwavo hwekupedzisira. Vatanga kutora mashandisirwo emarambi esodium rimwe nerimwe. 

LEDs vs. Sodium Vapor Mwenje Kuenzanisa Tafura

Zvinhu Zvekufananidza	LEDs	Low-Pressure/ High-Pressure Sodium Mwenje
Simba Kubudirira	Ma LED ndiwo magirobhu emwenje asingadyi simba zvakanyanya. Vanopedza simba shoma kuti vagadzire chiedza chepamusoro-soro.	Mwenje weSodium vapor hauna simba rekuita se LED. Vanoshandisa high voltage kuti vabudise zvakafanana.
mutengo	Inodhura zvakanyanya kana zvasvika kune kumusoro kwemitengo.	Mhando mbiri dzemwenje dzesodium hadzina kudhura zvichienzaniswa ne LED.
Mari Yekuchengetedza	Mutengo wakaderera wekugadzirisa sezvo ma LED haadi chero kugadzirisa.	Mutengo wekugadzirisa wakakwira zvakanyanya kupfuura maLED sezvo marambi anoda kutsiviwa nekufamba kwenguva.
Shanda muTembiricha Yakaderera	Inoshanda zvakanaka nekubudirira pasina kuderedza kusimba kwechiedza chinogadzirwa.	Mwenje yesodium inotora nguva yakawanda kuti ibudise chiedza chine simba rakaderera.
Lighting Directions	Ipa unidirectional mwenje inovhara 180 ° uye inovhenekera chete mune imwe nzira.	Vanopa omnidirectional mwenje uye vanovhara 360 ° kuvhenekera nzvimbo yese.
Consistent Lighting	Mwenje dze LED dzinogara dzakafanana kwemakore pasina kutsiva mwenje.	Marambi esodium haana kusimba zvakanyanya uye anowanzo kutadza asati asvika pakurarama kwavo.
Nguva yekudziya	Hapana nguva yekudziya-inodiwa sezvo vachipa mwenje wekukurumidza paunobatidza mwenje.	Inoda imwe nguva yekudziya-up kuti ipe yakakwira luminance kubuda. MuHPS, nguva yekudziya iri pakati pe3 kusvika ku5 maminetsi, nepo, muLPS, nguva yekudziya iri pakati pe5 kusvika 15 maminetsi.
Life Span	Avhareji yehupenyu huri pakati pe50,000 kusvika ku100,000 maawa.	Hupenyu hweLPS i12,000-18,000 maawa. MuHPS, hupenyu hunosvika 24,000 maawa.
Kuraswa	Yakachengeteka kurasa chero kupi zvako pasina kudiwa kwekutarisirwa kwakakosha.	Inoda kuraswa zvisina njodzi sezvo marambi aya anogona kubata moto kana akatyoka.
Heat Emission	Emit kupisa kushoma kuburitsa yakakwira luminance kubuda.	Emit kupisa kwakanyanya kuti ubudise zvakafanana.
Cycle Time	Pakarepo inobatidza nekudzima pasina kupenya.	Marambi anotanga kupenya paanobatidzwa nekudzimwa nguva dzose.
zera	Inowanikwa muhukuru hwakasiyana kubva padiki kusvika kune yakakura saizi.	Inowanikwa muhukuru hwakasiyana asi kwete sediki sema LED.

mhedziso

Kubva pakuenzanisa kwataurwa pamusoro apa, zviri pachena kuti magetsi e LED anotungamirira munzira dzose. Panyaya yekushanda, hupenyu, uye zvimwe zvinhu zvakawanda, marambi esodium anotadza kuenderana ne LED. Naizvozvo, maLED ndiyo nzira yekuenda pamusoro pemarambi esodium aripo nhasi. Ivo vari kuwedzera kuita zvakasiyana-siyana uye vanokwanisika kune zvikamu zvakakura zvevanhu mazuva ano.

LEDYi inopa premium-mhando LED mitsetse uye LED neon flex zvemukati nekunze. Saka, kune mitsara yekuvhenekesa mhinduro, taura nesu nokukurumidza!