Chitsimikizo cha Magetsi a Mzere wa LED

Mumamvetsetsa bwanji ngati nyali ya LED yomwe mumagula ndi yodalirika komanso yabwino? Zosavuta, onani chiphaso!

Zikalata zimatsimikizira kuti zowunikira zimayesedwa ndikusunga miyezo yachitetezo. Kuti mupeze msika wapadziko lonse lapansi, mufunika ziphaso zingapo zoperekedwa ndi mabungwe azinsinsi komanso aboma.

Monga Wopanga mizere ya LED, Ndimasunga chidziwitso chozama cha chiphaso chomwe mukufuna kuti mufike pamsika womwe mukufuna. Chifukwa chake, ndalembapo ziphaso 30 zodziwika padziko lonse lapansi komanso zovomerezeka padziko lonse lapansi zomwe zimatsimikizira mtundu ndi chitetezo cha nyali zamtundu wa LED.

Kodi Chitsimikizo Cha Kuwala kwa LED ndi Chiyani?

Ma certification a Mzere wa LED ndi satifiketi yaubwino, magwiridwe antchito, ndi chitetezo chozindikirika ndi mabungwe ena. Satifiketi izi zimatsimikizira kudalirika kwa mizere ya LED. Amanena kuti chingwe cha LED chomwe mumagula chimatsatira miyezo yeniyeni ndipo ndi yabwino.

Pali ziphaso zovomerezeka zomwe mizere yonse ya LED imafunikira kuti zitsimikizire chitetezo komanso magwiridwe antchito abwino. Kupatula izi, pali ziphaso zina zachigawo zomwe zimasiyanasiyana kumayiko. Monga wogula, muyenera kuyang'ana ziphaso izi kuti muwonetsetse kuti zosinthazo zayesedwa ndipo zikhala zolimba pakapita nthawi.

Kugawidwa kwa Zitsimikizo za Mzere wa LED

a. Chitsimikizo cha Kupezeka Kwamsika

Kufikira kumsika kumatanthauza ngati chiphasocho ndi chovomerezeka kapena chosankha malinga ndi malamulo ndi malamulo adziko kapena dera. Kupeza msika kumagawidwa mokakamiza komanso mwakufuna / mwakufuna.

• Zovomerezeka Zovomerezeka

Zitsimikizo zovomerezeka ndizovomerezeka ndipo ziyenera kukhala ndi ziphaso zomwe zimafunikira kugulitsa mizere ya LED m'dziko lililonse kapena dera linalake. Chitsimikizo chodziwika bwino cha mizere ya LED ndi - FCC, CE, RoHS, ndi Ecodesign Directive. Komabe, zitsimikizo zonse zachigawo zimagweranso pansi pa ziphaso zovomerezeka. Muyenera kukhala nawo kuti alembetse malondawo m'madera omwewo.

• Zovomerezeka Zosankha

Zitsimikizo zosafunikira sizofunikira, koma wopanga ali nazo kuti zitsimikizire mtundu wazinthu. ELT ndi CE ndi zitsanzo zodziwika bwino za certification zomwe mwasankha zomwe ambiri ogulitsa mizere ya LED kapena opanga amaika patsogolo.

b. Zofunikira za Certification Pakugwiritsa Ntchito Mzere wa LED

Kuti mudziwe mtundu, chitetezo, ntchito yoyenera, komanso moyo wautali wa nyali zamtundu wa LED, munthu ayenera kukhala ndi ziphaso. Izi ndi izi:

• Safety
• Kugwirizana Kwamagetsi (EMC)
• Kugwiritsa Ntchito Mphamvu
• Zoganizira Zachilengedwe
• Kukhalitsa ndi Kuchita
• Zolemba Zamalonda ndi Kutsata

c. Chitsimikizo Chachigawo Chapadera 

Mukamagulitsa zingwe zanu za LED kudziko lililonse kapena dera lililonse, muyenera kukwaniritsa zofunikira za dera limenelo. Izi ndi ziphaso zovomerezeka za zigawozo. Ngati simungathe kukwaniritsa mulingo kapena mulibe ziphaso izi, simungathe kuchita bizinesi ndi mayiko amenewo. Pano, ndalembapo zitsimikizo zachigawo za nyali za mizere ya LED: 

chitsimikizo	Chigawo cha Ntchito
Chitsimikizo cha FCC	US
CE certification	European Union (EU)
Chitsimikizo cha CCC	China
Satifiketi ya SAA	Australia
bis	India
SABATA	Saudi Arabia
PSE	Japan

Zitsimikizo 30 Zazingwe za LED Zomwe Muyenera Kudziwa  

Sl.	Dzina la Chiphaso	Gawo Lothandiza	Zokakamiza kapena Mwaufulu	Chilolezo
1	Up chitsimikizo	United States	Kudzipereka	Safety
2	CE Certification	mgwirizano wamayiko aku Ulaya	kuvomerezedwa	Mayeso a LVD ndi EMC
3	UKCA	United Kingdom	kuvomerezedwa	Mayeso a LVD ndi EMC
4	V	Germany	Kudzipereka	Safety
5	Chitsimikizo cha ETL	United States	Kudzipereka	Safety
6	Chitsimikizo cha FCC	United States	kuvomerezedwa	EMC
7	CULus Certification	Canada	Kudzipereka	Safety
8	Chitsimikizo cha RoHS	mgwirizano wamayiko aku Ulaya	kuvomerezedwa	Malangizo (EU) 2015/863
9	Malangizo a Ecodesign	mgwirizano wamayiko aku Ulaya	kuvomerezedwa	Malangizo a 2009/125/EC
10	Chitsimikizo cha CCC	China	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
11	Satifiketi ya SAA	Australia	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
12	Chitsimikizo cha PSE	Japan	kuvomerezedwa	Chitetezo; Mtengo wa EMC
13	Chitsimikizo cha BIS	India	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
14	Chitsimikizo cha EAC	Russia	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
15	Chitsimikizo cha SABER	Saudi Arabia	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
16	Chitsimikizo cha CB	padziko lonse	Kudzipereka	Chitetezo; Mtengo wa EMC
17	Nyenyezi Yamagetsi	United States	Kudzipereka	Mphamvu zamagetsi
18	nom	Mexico	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
19	Zithunzi za INMetro	Brazil	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
20	Chitsimikizo cha JIS	Japan	kuvomerezedwa	EMC
21	REACH Certification	mgwirizano wamayiko aku Ulaya	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
22	Chitsimikizo cha ErP	mgwirizano wamayiko aku Ulaya	Kudzipereka	Mphamvu zamagetsi
23	Chitsimikizo cha LM80	padziko lonse	Kudzipereka	Kusamalira Lumen ndi Moyo Wautali
24	Chitsimikizo cha EN62471	padziko lonse	kuvomerezedwa	Chitetezo cha Photobiological
25	Chitsimikizo cha IECEE	padziko lonse	Kudzipereka	Safety
26	ISO9001: 2015 chitsimikizo	padziko lonse	Kudzipereka	Kusamalira khalidwe
27	Zitsimikizo Zopanda Madzi	padziko lonse	Kudzipereka	Safety
28	Chitsimikizo cha NRTL	United States	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
29	Chitsimikizo cha CQC	China	kuvomerezedwa	Safety
30	TÜV SÜD Certification	padziko lonse	Kudzipereka	Safety

1. Chitsimikizo cha UL

UL ndi kampani yodziwika padziko lonse lapansi yotsimikizira chitetezo. Idakhazikitsidwa mu 1894 ngati Underwriters 'Laboratories of America. UL imadziwika bwino chifukwa chachitetezo chake pazinthu zamagetsi. Masiku ano, UL imatsimikizira zogulitsa m'maiko opitilira 100.

2. Chitsimikizo cha CE

CE imayimira "Conformité Européenne" ndipo ndi satifiketi yomwe imatsimikizira kutsatiridwa kwa malonda ndi miyezo yaumoyo, chitetezo, ndi chitetezo cha European Union. Chizindikiro cha CE chimayikidwa pazogulitsa ndi omwe amapanga ndipo ziyenera kupezeka pazogulitsa ku EU. Chizindikiro cha CE chikuwonetsa kwa ogula kuti chinthucho chawunikidwa ndikupeza kuti chikukwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za EU zaumoyo, chitetezo, ndi chitetezo cha chilengedwe. Chitsimikizo cha CE chimaphatikizapo EMC ndi LVD.

a. Chitsimikizo cha CE-EMC

Malamulo a European Community amalamulira Chitsimikizo cha CE EMC. Imachita ndi kuyanjana kwamagetsi pamagetsi, kuphatikiza nyali zamtundu wa LED. Malamulo owunikira zinthu kuti apereke satifiketi ya CE-EMC adakhazikitsidwa malinga ndi Directive 2014/30/EU. Komabe, chiphasochi sichofunikira pazinthu zomwe sizitulutsa mafunde amagetsi. Kuti mupange mzere wa LED molingana ndi chiphaso cha CE-EMC, muyenera kutchula mulingo wolondola wa radiation yamagetsi pazolembazo. Pamafunikanso kusunga chilengezo kwa zaka zosachepera khumi komanso kuchenjeza za ngozi zotheka mankhwala. 

b. Chitsimikizo cha CE-LVD

Chitsimikizo cha CE-LVD ndichitsimikizo chofunikira kwambiri chomwe chimafunikira kuti mupeze msika wa European Union. Apa, LVD imayimira Low Voltage Directive. Chitsimikizochi chapangidwira zida zamagetsi zomwe mphamvu yake imagwera pansi pa 75 - 1,500 volts ya DC ndi 50 - 1,000 volts ya AC. Kupatula zinthu zowunikira, satifiketi ya CE-LVD imagwira ntchito pama foni, ma laputopu, ma charger, zida zakukhitchini, ndi zina zambiri. 

3. UKCA Certification 

Chitsimikizo cha UKCA (UK Conformity Assessed) ndiye muyezo wofikira msika wa Great Britain kapena UK Mutha kunena kuti ndikulowa m'malo mwa chiphaso cha CE cha European Union. Kuti mugulitse zingwe zanu za LED ku UK, muyenera kukhala ndi cholembera cha UKCA kapena cholembera pamalonda anu/zolemba/zopaka. Imawonetsetsa kuti kukonzako ndi kotetezeka ndipo kumapewedwa ndi malamulo ndi malamulo aku UK 

4. VDE Certification 

VDE (Verband der Elektrotechnik, Elektronik und Informationstechnik) ndi satifiketi yaku Germany ndi mayiko ena aku Europe. Chitsimikizochi chimatsimikizira kuyenderana kwa ma elekitiroma, chitetezo chamagetsi, chitetezo ku zoopsa ndi kugwedezeka, kukhazikika kwamakina ndi zina zambiri. Komabe, si chiphaso chovomerezeka, komabe mutha kukhala nacho kuti mukhale patsogolo pa omwe akupikisana nawo. 

5. Chitsimikizo cha ETL

ETL kapena Electrical Testing Laboratories certification ndi chizindikiro cha miyezo yachitetezo yaku North America. EUROLAB Testing Laboratories imayang'anira chiphaso ichi. Imapereka chitsimikizo, kuyesa, kuyang'anira, ndi ntchito za certification pamafakitale ambiri. Chizindikiro cha ETLchi chimavomerezedwa ku US ndi Canada, chifukwa chake muyenera kukhala ndi satifiketi iyi kuti mukwaniritse msikawu.

6. Chitsimikizo cha FCC

Satifiketi ya FCC ndi chikalata chovomerezeka chomwe chimaperekedwa ndi Federal Communications Commission (FCC) ku United States. Chikalatachi chikutsimikizira kuti chinthu kapena chida chimakwaniritsa zofunikira zonse za FCC ndipo zayesedwa ndikutsimikiziridwa ndi labotale yovomerezeka. Kuti apeze satifiketi ya FCC, wopanga kapena wogulitsa akuyenera kutumiza fomu yomaliza ku FCC ndikulipira zolipirira.

7. Chitsimikizo cha cULus

Satifiketi ya cULus ndi chiphaso chachitetezo chomwe maboma a United States ndi Canada amazindikira. Satifiketi ya cULus ikuwonetsa kuti chinthu chayesedwa ndikukwaniritsa zofunikira zachitetezo chamayiko onse awiri. Zogulitsa zambiri, kuphatikiza zida ndi zida zamagetsi, zimafuna satifiketi ya culus kuti zigulitsidwe ku United States ndi Canada.

8. Chitsimikizo cha RoHS

The Restriction of Hazardous Substances Directive, kapena satifiketi ya RoHS, ndi malangizo operekedwa ndi European Union mu 2006. Izi zimaletsa kugwiritsa ntchito zinthu zina zowopsa pazida zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi. Lamuloli likufuna kuti zinthu zonse zomwe zimagulitsidwa ku EU zikwaniritse zofunikira za chilengedwe, ndipo njira imodzi yosonyezera kuti mumatsatira ndikupeza satifiketi ya RoHS.

9. Ecodesign Directive

Ecodesign Directive ndi satifiketi yomwe imaperekedwa ndi EU. Zapangidwa kuti zithandizire kuchepetsa kukhudzidwa kwachilengedwe kwa zinthu. Lamuloli limafotokoza zofunikira pakupanga zinthu kuti zikhale zowonda komanso zosawononga chilengedwe.

10. Chitsimikizo cha CCC

Certificate of Conformity of China (CCC) ndi njira yovomerezeka yotsimikizira zinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa pamsika waku China. Chizindikiro cha CCC ndi chizindikiro chaubwino ndi chitetezo, ndipo zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi chizindikirocho zimatsimikizika kuti zikwaniritsa miyezo yaku China.

Ndondomeko ya certification ya CCC ndiyokhazikika, ndipo zinthu zokhazo zomwe zimapambana mayeso onse ndizomwe zimapatsidwa chizindikiro. Opanga akuyenera kupereka zambiri zamalonda, kuphatikiza zotsatira zoyeserera ndi zidziwitso zachitetezo, ku labu yovomerezeka ndi boma. Zogulitsa zimayesedwa motsutsana ndi miyezo yachitetezo yaku China.

Chizindikiro cha CCC chimadziwika ku China konse, ndipo zogulitsa zomwe zili ndi chizindikirozo zitha kugulitsidwa kulikonse mdziko muno. Satifiketi imavomerezedwanso m'maiko ena aku Asia, monga Taiwan ndi South Korea.

11. Chitsimikizo cha SAA

SAA ndi chidule cha Standards Association of Australia, lomwe ndi bungwe lomwe limakhazikitsa miyezo yaku Australia. Monga bungwe lokhazikika, SAA idasinthidwa kukhala Standards Australia mu 1988 ndipo idasinthidwa kukhala kampani yochepa mu 1999 yotchedwa Standards Australia International Limited. SAI ndi kampani yodziyimira payokha yophatikiza stock. Palibe chomwe chimatchedwa SAA certification. Komabe, chifukwa Australia ilibe chizindikiritso chogwirizana ndipo ndi bungwe lokhalo lotsimikizira, abwenzi ambiri amatcha satifiketi yazinthu zaku Australia ngati satifiketi ya SAA.

12. PSE Certification

Satifiketi ya Public Service Enterprise (PSE) ndi gawo lofunikira pochita bizinesi ku Japan. Zomwe zidakhazikitsidwa mu 2002, satifiketi za PSE ndizovomerezeka kwamakampani omwe akufuna kupereka katundu kapena ntchito ku boma la Japan.

Kuti mupeze satifiketi ya PSE, kampani iyenera kutsimikizira kuti ndiyodalirika komanso imakhala ndi machitidwe abwino abizinesi. Izi zimachitika potumiza malipoti azachuma ndi zolemba zina ku Unduna wa Zachuma, Zamalonda ndi Zamakampani ku Japan (METI).

Kampani ikavomerezedwa, idzapatsidwa satifiketi ya PSE. Satifiketiyo ndi yovomerezeka kwa zaka zitatu, pambuyo pake kampaniyo iyenera kulembetsanso.

Satifiketi ya PSE ndi yofunika chifukwa imasonyeza kuti kampani ndi yodalirika komanso yodalirika kuchita bizinesi ndi boma la Japan. Zimathandizanso makampani kukhala odalirika ndi omwe angakhale makasitomala ku Japan.

13. Chitsimikizo cha BIS 

Satifiketi ya BIS ndi chikalata chofunikira chomwe chinaperekedwa ndi Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS) mu 1947. Ndi chiphaso chotsatira chomwe chimatsimikizira kuti katundu kapena zinthu zomwe zatchulidwa mu satifiketiyo zikugwirizana ndi muyezo waku India. Satifiketi ya BIS ndiyofunikira pazogulitsa zonse kapena zinthu zomwe zimagulitsidwa ku India.

Satifiketi ya BIS imadziwikanso padziko lonse lapansi, ndipo imavomerezedwa m'maiko ambiri. Opanga omwe akufuna kutumiza katundu wawo kumayiko ena ayenera kupeza satifiketi ya BIS. Satifiketi ya BIS imathandizira kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthuzo zikukwaniritsa miyezo yamayiko ena.

14. Chitsimikizo cha EAC

Customs Union Certificate of Conformity (satifiketi ya EAC) ndi chikalata chovomerezeka chotsimikizira kugwirizana kwa zopanga ndi miyezo yovomerezeka m'chigawo cha Customs Union. Satifiketi ya EAC itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kutumiza katundu ku Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kyrgyzstan, kapena Kazakhstan. Satifiketiyi imagwiranso ntchito m'gawo la dziko lililonse.

Nthawi zambiri, satifiketi ya Customs Union imaperekedwa kuti ipangidwe pang'ono kapena siriyo. Ngati satifiketi yaperekedwa ndi nthawi yovomerezeka yopitilira chaka chimodzi, zowerengera ziyenera kuchitidwa osachepera kamodzi pachaka. Satifiketi ya EAC imaperekedwa ndi nthawi yayitali yovomerezeka ya zaka 5. Customs Union Certificate of Conformity ndiyo njira yosavuta yolowera m'misika ya Russia, Belarus, Armenia, Kyrgyzstan, ndi Kazakhstan nthawi yomweyo.

15. Chitsimikizo cha SABER

SABER ndi nsanja yamagetsi yomwe imathandiza ogulitsa ndi mafakitale akomweko kupeza msika waku Saudi. Imalembetsa ziphaso zofunikira pakompyuta pazogula zogula, kaya zotumizidwa kunja kapena zopangidwa kwanuko, kuti zigwirizane ndi miyezo ya Saudi. Pulatifomu ikufunanso kukweza kuchuluka kwa zinthu zotetezeka pamsika wa Saudi.

A SASO (Saudi Standards, Metrology, and Quality Organisation) CoC ndi Satifiketi Yogwirizana yomwe ili yeniyeni ku Saudi Arabia. Chikalatachi chikutsimikizira kuti chinthucho chidayesedwa bwino ndikuwunikiridwa kuti chikwaniritse zofunikira zadziko komanso chitetezo. Satifiketi ya SASO imagwira ntchito ngati pasipoti kuti katundu achotse miyambo.

16. Chitsimikizo cha CB

IEC CB Scheme ndi mgwirizano wamayiko osiyanasiyana kuti ulole ziphaso zapadziko lonse zazinthu zamagetsi ndi zamagetsi. Chifukwa chake, ndi chiphaso chimodzi, mutha kupeza msika wapadziko lonse lapansi. Izi zimabweretsa lingaliro la 'chinthu chimodzi, kuyesa kumodzi, chizindikiro chimodzi, pamene kuli koyenera.'

17. Nyenyezi ya Mphamvu 

Chitsimikizo cha Energy Star chimawonetsetsa mphamvu zamagetsi zamtundu wa LED. Satifiketi iyi imaperekedwa ndi US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) ndi US Department of Energy (DOE). Zolemba za Blue Energy Star izi zimagwiritsidwa ntchito pamagulu 75 osiyanasiyana osapatsa mphamvu mphamvu, kuphatikiza zowunikira. Kugula zingwe za LED zokhala ndi satifiketi ya Energy Star kumawonetsetsa kuti makina anu amadya mphamvu zochepa komanso ndiwothandiza kwambiri. 

18. NOM

NOM imayimira "Norma Oficial Mexicana," kutanthauza Official Mexican Standard. Ndi mulingo wokhazikitsidwa ndi boma la Mexico kuwonetsetsa kuti zinthu zikuyenda bwino, chitetezo, komanso khalidwe. Pa kuyatsa kwa LED, muyezo wa certification wa NOM ndi NOM-001-SCFI-2018. Muyenera kutumiza mzere wa LED ku labotale yovomerezeka ku Mexico; adzayesa kukonza, ndipo ngati ikuyenera, adzakupatsani chiphaso cha NOM-001-SCFI-2018. Chitsimikizochi ndi chovomerezeka ngati mukufuna kugulitsa magetsi anu a LED ku Mexico. Imateteza magwiridwe antchito otetezeka, kutsekereza, kutsekereza, mphamvu yamakina, ndi zina zambiri. 

19. INMETRO

INMETRO imayimira National Institute of Metrology, Standardization, and Industrial Quality. Ndi mulingo waku Brazil kuyesa zinthu zogula ndi zinthu zamagetsi, kuphatikiza nyali za mizere ya LED. Bungwe la Satifiketi TÜV SÜD limapereka ziphaso za INMETRO. Kuti mupeze satifiketi iyi, muyenera kudutsa masitepe asanu- 

1. Kuyesa kwachitetezo chazinthu zopangidwa ndi TÜV SÜD
2. Kuyendera kwafakitale
3. Kusanthula kwaukadaulo ndi zolemba za mizere yanu ya LED
4. Umboni wotsatira
5. Kuchita ntchito zokonza satifiketi pafupipafupi- kuyesa & kuyang'anira fakitale

20. JIS 

JIS, kapena Japanese Industrial Standards, ndi chiphaso chachigawo cha Japan. Kusunga mulingo uwu ndikofunikira kuti mugulitse malonda anu ku Japan. Chitsimikizo cha JIS chimakwirira mitundu yosiyanasiyana yazogulitsa, monga uinjiniya wamagalimoto, uinjiniya wanjanji, mankhwala, uinjiniya wamakina, uinjiniya wamagetsi ndi magetsi, zoumba, zopangira zapakhomo, ndi zina zambiri. Kuti mupeze chiphaso cha JIS cha nyali za mizere ya LED, muyenera kutumiza zitsanzo zanu kuti mukayesedwe. Ulamuliro kapena JISC (Komiti Yamiyezo Yamafakitole yaku Japan) idzakhalanso ndi kuyendera fakitale. Nawa njira zopezera chiphaso cha JIS: 

	Kuwunika Koyamba Kogwirizana		Certification Maintenance Surveillance	Product Chitsanzo
	Kuyesa Kwazinthu	Zolemba Zolemba
General Certification	Mayeso Oyesera	inde	inde	Zopangidwa mochuluka
Chitsimikizo chambiri (1)	Mayeso Oyesera	inde	Ayi	Zambiri zochokera kunja, Zochepa
Chitsimikizo chambiri (2)	Yesani zinthu zonse	Zotheka kuzisiya	Ayi	Zambiri Zogulitsa, Zochepa Zochepa

21. FIKIRANI Chitsimikizo 

REACH Certification imayimira Kulembetsa, Kuyesa, Kuvomerezeka, ndi Kuletsa Mankhwala. European Union imayang'anira izi kuti iteteze chilengedwe komanso thanzi la anthu. Chitsimikizochi chimakhudza kugwiritsa ntchito mankhwala komanso momwe amakhudzira chilengedwe. Pazingwe za LED, Bungwe la Certification lisanthula mankhwala omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito popanga zidazo ndikupereka satifiketi ngati zosintha zanu zikuyenera kutsatira miyezo yonse. Kukhala ndi satifiketi iyi ndikofunikira kuti mupeze msika wa EU ndikuteteza thanzi la anthu komanso chilengedwe. Izi zidzakupulumutsani ku chindapusa chowongolera komanso milandu.

22. Chitsimikizo cha ErP

ErP ((Zokhudzana ndi Mphamvu) ndi satifiketi ina yomwe imayang'aniridwa ndi EU. Imayang'ana pakutha kwa magetsi a magetsi a LED, kuphatikiza mizere ya LED. Chitsimikizo cha Erp chimalimbikitsa kupulumutsa mphamvu komanso kusakhazikika kwachilengedwe. ndi mapazi a kaboni Chifukwa chake, kukhala ndi satifiketi ya ErP ya mizere ya LED kudzakuthandizani kupanga chinthu chogwirizana ndi chilengedwe. 

23. LM80 Certification

Chitsimikizo cha LM80 chimakhudzana ndi kutalika kwa nyali za mizere ya LED. Apa, LM ikuyimira 'Kuyeza Kusamalira Lumen kwa Magetsi a LED.' Zimatsimikizira momwe kuwala kumayendera, monga kusintha kwamitundu, kutulutsa kwa lumen, ndi zina, pakapita nthawi. The nthawi ya moyo wa chingwe cha LED zimatsimikiziridwa ndi mayeso a LM80. Nyali zanu za mizere ya LED ziyenera kudutsa pamayeso osiyanasiyana kutentha kwa maola osachepera 6,000 kuti mupeze satifiketi iyi. Chifukwa chake, kugula chingwe cha LED chogwirizana ndi LM80 kumatsimikizira kulimba, moyo wautali, komanso kugwira ntchito kosalekeza kwa ma LED. 

24. Chitsimikizo cha EN62471

Chitsimikizo cha EN62471 chimakhudza chitetezo chazithunzi za ma LED. Imayesa ma radiation opangidwa ndi nyali za LED ndi zotsatira zake komanso chiwopsezo chomwe chingachitike. Kukhala ndi certification ya EN62471 kumatsimikizira kuti mizere yanu ya LED ndi yotetezeka motsutsana ndi actinic UV, UV-A, kuwala kwabuluu, maso IR, kutentha kwapakhungu, kutentha kwa retinal, ndi zina zambiri. 

25. Chitsimikizo cha IECEE

IECEE imayimira 'International Electrotechnical Commission System for Conformity Testing and Certification of Electrical Equipment.' Ndi mulingo wapadziko lonse lapansi wotsimikizira chitetezo ndi magwiridwe antchito abwino azinthu. Ndi chiphasochi, mupeza mwayi wopita kumsika wapadziko lonse lapansi kuti mugulitse magetsi anu amtundu wa LED. Mabungwe a National Certification Bodies (NCBs) amayesa mayeso a zitsanzo zomwe zaperekedwa. Mayeso opezeka mu labotale amakwaniritsidwa m'mayesero amtundu wa masitepe atatu, zokonda zachizoloŵezi, ndi zoyesa zakumunda. 

26. ISO9001: Chitsimikizo cha 2015

ISO9001: 2015 chitsimikizo imakhudzana ndi kasamalidwe kabwino. Ndilo mulingo wogwiritsiridwa ntchito kwambiri wotsatiridwa padziko lonse lapansi. Kuti mukhale ndi satifiketi iyi, muyenera kutsimikizira kuti mumapereka chinthu chabwino kwa makasitomala anu. Mzere wa LED uyenera kukwaniritsa miyezo yoyendetsera ndi zomwe makasitomala amafuna. Powonetsa satifiketi iyi, mutha kudalira makasitomala pamtundu wa mzere wanu wa LED. Izi zidzathetsanso nkhani zamadandaulo amakasitomala okhudzana ndi magwiridwe antchito komanso magwiridwe antchito. 

27. Zitsimikizo za Madzi 

Chitsimikizo chopanda madzi ndichofunikira pazingwe zakunja za LED. Satifiketi izi zimaperekedwa motengera Mavoti a IP monga- IP65/IP66/IP68, ndi zina zotero. Mzere wa LED uyenera kudutsa mumiyeso yosiyana ya mayesero oletsa madzi. Opanga okha amatha kuyesa izi ndikupereka malipoti oyesa kwa kasitomala kuti atsimikizire. 

28. Chitsimikizo cha NRTL

Satifiketi ya NRTL imakupatsani mwayi wopita kumsika waku US. Imayimira Nationally Recognized Testing Laboratory, yokonzedwa ndi OSHA. NRLT ndi muyezo wadziko lonse wazogulitsa zomwe ziyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito ku US Ndi satifiketi iyi; mutha kufikira mamiliyoni amakasitomala kuti agulitse malonda anu powonetsetsa kuti mizere ya LED ikukwaniritsa zofunikira.

29. Chitsimikizo cha CQC

China Quality Certification Center (CQC) ndi satifiketi yovomerezedwa ndi boma la China. Imazindikiridwa bwino ndi maulamuliro apadziko lonse lapansi ndi maboma akunja. CQA tsopano ndi ntchito yapamwamba kwambiri ku China. Pansi pa izi, miyezo 360 yamayiko ngati satifiketi ya CB imalembedwa ndikumasulidwa. 

 30. TÜV SÜD Certification

TÜV SÜD Certification ndi chizindikiro chodziwika padziko lonse lapansi chochokera ku Germany chamagetsi a LED. Kuyika uku kukuwonetsa kuti bungwe lachipani chachitatu, TÜV SÜD, layesa nyali za mizere ya LED. Mayesowa amakhudza chitetezo cha photobiological cha ma LED ndi malamulo ndi miyezo yosiyanasiyana, mwachitsanzo, Regulation (EU) No. 1194/2012, etc. 

Kufunika kwa Chitsimikizo cha Mzere wa LED

Chitetezo Chitsimikizo

Zitsimikizo zimatsimikizira kuti mzere wa LED wadutsa mayeso okhwima. Izi zikuphatikiza kuyesa kwa photobiological, electromagnetic field test, chemical test, ndi zina. Chifukwa chake, mutha kuwonetsetsa kuti zomwe mumagula ndizotetezeka ku thanzi la anthu komanso chilengedwe. 

Kutsata Miyezo

Kupanga zingwe zanu za LED kuchokera kumakampani omwe ali ndi ziphaso kumatsimikizira kusungitsa malamulo ndi khalidwe. Mizere ya LED yomwe imagwirizana ndi muyezo ndi yabwino kwa bizinesi yapadziko lonse lapansi. Amatsimikizira kuti amakwaniritsa zofunikira za kasitomala ndipo motero amalimbitsa kudalirika pa mzere wa LED. 

Kusintha Kwabwino Kwazochita

Mukafunsira chiphaso chilichonse, mzere wa LED uyenera kudutsa mayeso angapo. Izi zimakupatsani mwayi wowonetsa zofooka kapena zoyipa zomwe zili mgululi ndikuwongolera moyenera. Mwanjira iyi, mutha kukulitsa mtundu ndi kutulutsa kwa kuyatsa. 

Kusiyanitsa Kwazinthu

Mutha kupambana omwe akupikisana nawo popereka ziphaso za mizere ya LED. Izi zimathandiza kasitomala kusiyanitsa malonda anu ndi mpikisano. Kukhala ndi ziphaso zambiri nthawi zonse kumakhala kowonjezera. Izi zimathandiza wogula kuti akhulupirire kwambiri malonda anu ndikuonetsetsa kuti ali abwino. 

Kufikira Msika Wandandale & Kulowetsa Bwino Kwambiri 

Kuti mupeze msika wina, muyenera kukhala ndi ziphaso zachigawo m'malo amenewo. Chifukwa chake, ngati muli ndi ziphaso zingapo zachigawo, mabizinesi apadziko lonse lapansi adzakusankhani kuti mupange mizere ya LED. Mwachitsanzo- ndi satifiketi ya CE, mutha kugulitsa malonda anu ku Europe. Apanso, kuti muwongolere United States, muyenera kukhala ndi ziphaso za FCC. Mwanjira iyi, ziphaso zachigawo zimathandizira kulowetsa bwino komanso kupeza misika yonse yomwe ingatheke.

Kumanga Chikhulupiriro ndi Mbiri

Satifiketi imaperekedwa ndi mabungwe apadziko lonse lapansi komanso odziwika padziko lonse lapansi. Kupatula apo, mzere wa LED uyenera kudutsa mayeso a chipani chachitatu kuti ukwaniritse izi. Apa ndipamene chidaliro chimamangika mumtundu wazinthu. Mukugula zingwe za LED kuchokera kwa wopanga aliyense, mutha kufunsa mwachindunji ma certification ndi malipoti oyesa. 

Momwe Mungapezere Chitsimikizo cha Mzere wa LED? - Pezani Chitsimikizo cha UL 

Gawo 1: Pitani patsamba la UL ndikupeza tsamba la "Contact Us".

Mutha kupeza maulalo azidziwitso zonse zofunikira ndi mafomu otumizira zitsanzo zamalonda ku kuyesa kwa UL apa.

Khwerero 2: Tumizani chitsanzo cha UL kuti chiyesedwe.

Bungwe lomwe limalandira ziphaso za UL liyenera kukonzekera zitsanzo molingana ndi zofunikira za certification ya UL ndipo liyenera kulipira chindapusa potumiza zitsanzo.

Khwerero 3: UL idayamba kuwunika zitsanzo m'magawo osiyanasiyana.

UL ikalandira chitsanzo chanu, ayamba kuyesa chitetezo. UL ikayesa chinthu, chidzatengedwa kuti chikugwirizana ndi miyezo ndi zofunikira kapena kukanidwa chifukwa chosatsatira.

Khwerero 4: Kwa opanga, UL imafuna kuyendera fakitale.

Kwa opanga, UL ikonza kuti ogwira ntchito aziyendera fakitale pamalowo. Chitsimikizo cha UL chikhoza kupezedwa podutsa nthawi imodzi kuyesa kwazinthu ndikuwunika kwafakitale.

Khwerero 5: Kupeza certification ya UL.

Chitsimikizocho chikatsimikiziridwa kuti ndi chotetezeka komanso chiphaso choyendera fakitale (ngati pakufunika), satifiketi idzaperekedwa ndi UL.

Bizinesi yanu idzaloledwa kuyika chizindikiro cha UL pazopangidwa. Kuwunika kudzachitidwa nthawi ndi nthawi kuwonetsetsa kuti malondawo akutsatira malangizowo komanso kuti akutsatira mfundo za UL.

Zinthu Zoyenera Kudziwa Musanapemphe Chiphaso cha Mzere wa LED 

Lembani Pansi Zitsimikizo Zofunikira Pamsika Womwe Ukufuna 

Choyamba, muyenera kudziwa msika womwe mukuyang'ana kuti mugulitse magetsi anu amtundu wa LED. Madera osiyanasiyana ali ndi miyezo yeniyeni yomwe muyenera kukwaniritsa kuti mupeze misika imeneyo. Mwachitsanzo, ngati mukufuna kugulitsa malonda anu ku Saudi Arabia, muyenera kukhala ndi satifiketi ya SABER. Apanso, satifiketi ya CCC ndiyofunikira ku China, ndipo BIS ndiyofunikira ku India. Mwanjira iyi, muyenera kukhala ndi chiphaso pa malo abizinesi. 

Ukadaulo & Makina Amafunika Kuti Adutse Mayeso 

Mukafunsira chiphaso chilichonse, Bungwe Lopereka Ziphaso limawunika fakitale yanu ndikuganizira zida kapena makina omwe mumagwiritsa ntchito popanga. Zitsimikizo zina zingafunike kukhala ndi chipinda cha chilengedwe, zida zoyesera maopaleshoni, chipinda chopanda madzi, IES Laboratory, Temp & Humi Test Chamber, etc. ganizirani mosamala. 

Dziwani Miyezo Yabwino Paza Certification 

Kuti muyesetse kuyesa, muyenera kulipira chindapusa ku Bungwe Lotsimikizira. Kotero, ngati mayesowo akulephera, ndi kuwononga kwathunthu ndalama. Muyenera kupanga malonda ndikulipiranso chindapusa kuti muyesenso. Ichi ndichifukwa chake ndikofunikira kudziwa zofunikira zonse monga mtundu wazinthu, gulu lamagulu, pulani yoyesera, kutsimikizika kwamtundu, ndi magawo ena. Izi zidzawonjezera mwayi wopambana mayeso a certification.

Malire a Nthawi ya Certification

Zitsimikizo zili ndi tsiku lotha ntchito ndipo ziyenera kukonzedwanso pakapita nthawi inayake. CE, UL, ndi RoHS nthawi zambiri zimakhala zovomerezeka bola ngati simusintha chilichonse pakupanga kapena zinthu. Komabe, PSE ndi CCC zimafunikira kukonzedwanso kwapachaka kuti zikwaniritse kutsatiridwa. Chifukwa chake, yang'anani kutsimikizika kwa certification yanu ndikusintha kuti mupewe kutayika.

Ibibazo

Kukulunga

Ngakhale kufunsira ziphaso kumatenga nthawi, ndikofunikira kuti mukhale ndi chidaliro komanso kudalirika. Makasitomala amayang'ana ziphaso izi asanagule zingwe za LED, ndipo kukhala nazo kumapangitsa kudalirika komanso kudalirika. Kupatula apo, ndi satifiketi izi, mutha kufikira msika wapadziko lonse lapansi ndikupeza bizinesi yapadziko lonse lapansi.

LEDYi ali ndi UL, ELT, CB, CE, RoHS, LM80, ndi ziphaso zambiri za Zowunikira za LED. Choncho, ngati mukufuna mfundo mayiko LED Mzere magetsi kuonetsetsa chitetezo, khalidwe, ndi ntchito, ndithudi LEDYi LED Mzere magetsi ndi kusankha bwino!