Magetsi akunja a LED amabwera ndi ma IP apamwamba omwe amatha kupirira malo achinyezi amunda. Mungagwiritse ntchito magetsi awa mozungulira mabedi ndi misewu, komanso kuunikira zomera zazikulu, mithunzi ya zomera, maiwe, akasupe, ndi malo okhala m'mundamo.
Kuti mudziwe momwe mungayikitsire nyali zakunja za LED m'munda wanu moyenera komanso momwe mungayikitsire, pitilizani kuwerenga:
Kodi Ndi Bwino Kugwiritsa Ntchito Magetsi Akunja a LED M'dimba?
Kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zakunja za LED m'munda ndizotetezeka kwathunthu. Magetsi awa adapangidwa kuti azitha kupirira zovuta zachilengedwe monga mvula, mikuntho, mphepo, fumbi, ndi chinyezi. M'madera amaluwa, mizere ya LED iyenera kudutsa pafupipafupi madzi, nthaka, mphepo, ndi zina zotero.
Kwa minda yamkati kapena minda yakunja yokhala ndi malo okongoletsera, kuwala kocheperako kokhala ndi IP44 ndikofunikira. Komabe, kutengera kukhudzana ndi madzi ndi fumbi, mlingo wofunikira wa IP wa nyali za m'munda ukhoza kukhala wapamwamba, monga IP65, IP67, kapena IP68. Mupeza chitetezo chokwanira chamadzi ndi fumbi posankha magetsi akunja a LED okhala ndi ma IP68. Magetsi amenewa ndi oyenera maiwe, maiwe, kapena mbali za dimba pansi pa madzi.
Chitsogozo Chosankha Kuwala Kwamizere ya LED Kwa Munda
1. Kukula Kwa Munda Kusankha Utali Wa Mzere Wa LED
Mosiyana ndi nyali zina za LED, nyali za mizere ya LED zimayesedwa kutalika m'malo mwa nambala ya babu. Choncho, kuganizira kukula kapena dera la dimba n'kofunika kwambiri pano. Choyamba, lembani madera a m'munda momwe mukufuna kukhazikitsa nyali za LED ndikuyesa. Kutengera muyeso, werengerani kutalika kwa mzere wa LED womwe mukufuna.
Magetsi amtundu wa LED nthawi zambiri amabwera ngati 5 mita / reel. Chifukwa chake, poganizira kukula kwa dimba, mutha kudziwa mosavuta kuchuluka kwa ma reel omwe mukufuna. Komabe, Magetsi a mizere ya LED amapezeka mosiyanasiyana kupatula muyezo wa 5 mita / reel.
2. Mtundu Wowala: Umodzi kapena Multicolor
Kuti mukongoletse dimba lanu, sankhani mtundu wopepuka womwe umagwirizana bwino ndi mawonekedwe. Mizere ya LED imapezeka mumitundu yosiyanasiyana komanso yosiyanasiyana kuti igwirizane ndi zosowa zanu zonse. Kwa minda yokhalamo komanso malo ochereza alendo monga minda yama hotelo ndi malo odyera, nyali zotentha zamtundu wa LED ndi zabwino kwambiri. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zamtundu umodzi wa LED kumadera otere; Mitundu yotchuka pakuwunikira kwa dimba imaphatikizapo- chikasu, chofiira, chobiriwira, buluu, amber, pinki, ndi zina.
Komabe, ngati mukufuna kubweretsa zosangalatsa zambiri pakuwunikira kwanu m'munda, Pitani pamagetsi a RGB LED. Zosintha izi zimapereka zosankha zamitundu yambiri. Mukhoza kusintha mtundu wa magetsi kuti agwirizane ndi maganizo anu. Kuunikira kotereku ndikwabwino kwa minda ya ana paki ndi malo ena osangalatsa.
3. Mulingo Wowala
Kuwala kowala kwambiri kungawononge zomera za m'mundamo. Apanso, ngati kuwala kuli kocheperako, sikungawonetse bwino m'mundamo. Muyenera kuyang'ana kwambiri pakuwoneka bwino kuti muwonetsetse kuyenda motetezeka m'munda usiku. Pazifukwa izi, pitani pamlingo wowala wa 100-200 lumens pa lalikulu mita.
Kupatula apo, pakuwunikira kwamawu m'malo ena, chingwe chotsika cha LED cha 50-150 lumens ndichokwanira. Izi zidzabweretsa kuwala kofewa kumunda wanu ndikupangitsa kuti muziwoneka wokongola kwambiri usiku. Komabe, dera kapena kukula kwa dimba ndilofunikanso kwambiri posankha kuwala kwa mizere ya LED.
4. Kachulukidwe ka Mzere Wa LED
Magetsi a mizere ya LED amapezeka mosiyanasiyana. Izi zikuwonetsa danga pakati pa ma LED aliwonse omwe adakonzedwa pamwamba pawo PCB wa kuwala kwa strip. Kuchulukana kwakukulu kumatanthauza kuwunikira kofananira komanso kowala. Kumbali inayi, kachulukidwe kakang'ono kumatanthauza malo ambiri pakati LEDs, yomwe imapereka nyali zochepa zofananira, ndipo nthawi zambiri, mipata imawonekera pamene kuwala kwayatsa.
| Kuchulukitsitsa kwa LED | zotsatira | Yoyenera Garden Application |
| Kachulukidwe kochepa (30-60 ma LED pa mita) | Zofewa komanso zofatsa zowunikira | • Kuunikira kwamphamvu m'minda • Kuunikira m'malire m'njira zamunda |
| Medium Density(60 -120 ma LED pa mita) | Amapereka kuyatsa kowala, koyenera minda yapakatikati | • Kuyatsa mitengo yaying'ono • Kuunikira mozungulira minda ndi maluwa |
| Kutalika Kwakukulu (120+ ma LED pa mita) | Kuunikira kokhazikika, kowoneka bwino komanso kochititsa chidwi | • Kuwonetsa mitengo ikuluikulu ndi ziboliboli zakunja |
5. Voteji
Mizere ya LED ndi magetsi otsika-voltage. Nthawi zambiri amapezeka mkati 12V ndi 24V zosankha. Komabe, muyenera kuganizira zakufunika kowonjezera mphamvu yamagetsi pamene kutalika kwa mzerewo ukukulirakulira. Mwachitsanzo, mzere wa LED wa 12V uwonetsa kutalika kwake mpaka 5 metres. Ngati mukulitsa kutalika kwake kuposa izi, idzayang'anizana kugwa kwamagetsi nkhani. Zotsatira zake, kuwala kwa kuwala sikudzakhalanso chimodzimodzi mu utali wonse wa mzere. Chifukwa chake, pakuthamanga kosalekeza, kuganizira kutalika kwa mzere wa LED ndikofunikira. Tchati ili m'munsiyi ya mphamvu yamagetsi pamakalata ochotsa kutalika kukuthandizani kusankha magetsi oyenera pamagetsi anu am'munda:
| Voteji | Utali Wa Mizere ya LED |
| 12V / 24V | 5-mita / reel |
| 24VDC | 20-mita / reel |
| 36VDC | 30-mita / reel |
| 48VDC & 48VAC/110VAC/120VAC/230VAC/240VAC | 50-mita / reel |
| 48V Constant Current | 60 - mita / nsonga |
Komabe, mutha kudula mosavuta kutalika kwa mizere ya LED kapena onjezerani utali wake polumikiza mizere ingapo pogwiritsa ntchito zolumikizira kapena ndi soldering. Komabe, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito mizere yotsika yamagetsi ya LED kuti mugwirizane ndi mizere ingapo ya LED, jekeseni mphamvu zidzafunika kumadera ena kuti muchepetse kutsika kwamagetsi.
6. IP mlingo
Zowunikira kunja kwa dimba, Pulogalamu ya IP ndiye chinthu chofunikira kwambiri kuchiganizira. IP imayimira Chitetezo cha Ingress. Imatsimikizira kukana kwa kuwala kolimba ndi kulowa kwamadzimadzi. Mulingo wapamwamba wa IP umatanthauza kuti kuwala kumatha kupirira madzi, chinyezi, fumbi, mpweya ndi mphepo bwino. Chifukwa chake, kuti muwonetsetse kuti mzere wa LED ukugwiritsidwa ntchito m'minda yakunja, muyenera kugwiritsa ntchito nyali zapamwamba za IP-zokhala ndi mizere ya LED.
| IP Rating | Mtsinje wa Chitetezo | Zabwino Kwambiri |
| IP44 (osachepera) | Chitetezo ku zinthu> 1 mm ndi splashes madzi | Madera omwe ali ndi pogona ndipo samakumana ndi mvula |
| IP65 | Zopanda fumbi komanso zosamva ndege zamadzi | Mabedi amaluwa, misewu ndi madera omwe amagwa mvula / mvula. |
| IP67 | Zopanda fumbi ndipo zimatha kumiza kwakanthawi m'madzi | Madera omwe amakumana ndi mvula yambiri kapena okhala ndi mathithi amadzi monga akasupe kapena maiwe |
| IP68 | Zopanda fumbi komanso zoyenera kumizidwa mosalekeza | Kuunikira m'minda yomwe imakhala pansi pamadzi, monga kuyatsa pansi pa maiwe kapena mabwalo amadzi |
7. Mulingo wa IK
Nanga bwanji ngati, pothirira mbewu, mtsuko wachitsulo wolemera wachitsulo ugwera pamagetsi amtundu wa LED? Pali mwayi woonekeratu wa kuwonongeka kwa kuwala. Kuti muteteze zida zanu ku ngozi zadzidzidzi ngati izi, kutengera kuchuluka kwa IK ndikofunikira. IK imayimira Chitetezo cha Mphamvu; imatsimikizira mulingo wa kukana kwa mzere wa LED motsutsana ndi mphamvu. IK mlingo imakwezedwa kuchokera pa 00 mpaka 10. IK yapamwamba imatanthawuza kukana kwabwino kwambiri motsutsana ndi kugunda kapena kugunda. Komabe, IK06 kapena IK07 ndiyokwanira kuunikira m'munda ndi m'njira.
8. Olamulira & Dimmers
Ngati mukufuna kuwongolera kwambiri kuyatsa kwanu kwapanja, sankhani mizere ya LED yokhala ndi ma dimmer ndi zowongolera. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti muchepetse kuwala ndikusintha kuwunikira kwa dimba lanu monga momwe zimafunikira. Kupatula apo, ngati mukugwiritsa ntchito RGB LED mizere ndi olamulira, mutha kusintha mtundu wa kuwala ndikubweretsa chisangalalo kumunda wanu.
9. Mtengo
Mtengo wa mzere wa LED umatengera mtundu wake, kutalika, kachulukidwe, kuchuluka kwa lumen, CRI, IP rating, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, ndi zina. Ngati mukugula zowunikira za RGB, zimakudyerani ndalama zambiri kuposa ma LED amtundu umodzi. Apanso, pakuchulukirachulukira, kuchuluka kwa IP/IK, komanso kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu, mtengo wa ma LED udzakwera. Komanso, mtundu wa nyaliyo ndi wofunikanso. Nyali zamtundu wa LED zodziwika ndi zotumiza kunja zili ndi mtengo wamsika wokhazikika poyerekeza ndi zotsika mtengo za komweko. Chifukwa chake, pangani bajeti yanu ndikufufuza bwino kuti mugule zingwe za LED zapamwamba pamitengo yampikisano.
10. Chitsimikizo & Zitsimikizo
Kuti muwonetsetse kuti mizere yabwino kwambiri ya LED yang'anani pa certification. Izi zimatsimikizira miyezo yapadziko lonse lapansi komanso kuyesa kwa labotale. Zitsimikizo zina zofunika kuziganizira za nyali za mizere ya LED monga:
- Chizindikiro cha UL
- Satifiketi ya CE
- Satifiketi ya RoHS
- Zizindikiro za ELT
- Chithunzi cha LM80
- CB ndi CE satifiketi, ndi zina
Kupatula apo, lingalirani chitsimikizo chowonjezereka cha kudalirika kwambiri. Chitsimikizo chazaka 3 mpaka 5 ndichabwino pakuwunikira mizere ya LED.
Momwe Mungagwiritsire Ntchito Magetsi Akunja a LED M'munda Wanu? - Upangiri wa Stepwise
Khwerero 1: Sankhani Mzere Woyenera wa LED
Dziwani kutalika kwa mzere wa LED ndi mtundu wopepuka womwe mukufuna. Komanso, ganizirani za IP, IK, ndi ma voliti ofunikira pakuwunikira kwanu. Izi zikuthandizani kuti musankhe magetsi amzere oyenera. Kupatula apo, ma dimming ndi mawonekedwe osintha mitundu akuyeneranso kuganiziridwa kuti athe kuwongolera bwino kuyatsa kwa dimba. Komabe, musanamalize chingwe chanu cha LED, yang'anani pa chiphaso cha wopanga, chitsimikizo, ndi malipoti oyesa kuti mugulidwe kuchokera. opanga odalirika.
Gawo 2: Konzani Mapangidwe a Munda Wounikira
Sankhani madera omwe mukufuna kuyatsa, yesani, ndikukulitsa mizere ya LED moyenera. Mukhoza mosavuta dulani zingwe za LED pogwiritsa ntchito lumo kuzikula kuti zigwirizane ndi dera. Kupatula apo, ngati pakufunika mutha kulumikizanso mizere ya LED palimodzi kuti muwonjezere kutalika.
Khwerero 3: Ikani Mizere ya LED
Konzani njira za chingwe mkati mwa mabedi am'munda momwe mukufuna kuyika mizere ya LED. Gwiritsani ntchito njira za aluminiyamu ndi zomatira kuti muyike mizere ya LED pamalo omwe mukufuna. Ngati mutaya nthawi kukhazikitsa mizere ya LED, asindikize nawo guluu la silikoni kuti lizisunga madzi.
Gawo 4: Yambani
Kenako, gwirizanitsani mizere ya LED ku LED yoyendetsa. Mu sitepe iyi, onetsetsani kuti magetsi a chingwe cha LED akugwirizana ndi dalaivala. Kuti mupeze zotsatira zabwino, gwiritsani ntchito magetsi omwe amatha kutulutsa madzi osachepera 20-30% kuposa katundu wonse. Ndipo dalaivala yomwe mumagwiritsa ntchito iyenera kukhala yopanda madzi komanso yopangidwira kuti igwiritsidwe ntchito panja.
Gawo 5: Mayeso
Yatsani nyali ndikuwona ngati kuwala kukuwala. Ngati magetsi sakuyatsa, yang'anani mawaya ndi magetsi. Kenako yesani kuyatsanso magetsi.
Nkhani Zodziwika Ndi Kuunikira kwa Mzere wa Dimba la LED ndi Mayankho
1. Kuunikira Kosiyana Kudutsa Mzere wa LED
Chifukwa chotalikitsa kutalika kwa chingwe cha LED kapena magetsi osakwanira, ma LED amawonetsa zovuta zakutsika kwamagetsi. Chotsatira chake, pamene kutalika kumathamangira ku magetsi, magetsi amachepetsa pang'onopang'ono, komanso kuwala kwa kuwala.
yankho;
- Lowetsani mphamvu pamalo enaake polumikizana ndi mizere ingapo ya LED palimodzi
- Gwiritsani ntchito mizere yamphamvu yamagetsi ya LED
- Onetsetsani kugwirizana pakati pa madzi ndi magetsi a chingwe cha LED ndi magetsi.
2. Kuwonongeka kwa Madzi
Magetsi a m'minda amakonda kuyang'anizana ndi malo amadzi kapena kukhudza madzi mwachindunji. Ngati mugwiritsa ntchito nyali yotsika ya IP-voted LED strip, kukhudzana ndi madzi kumawonongadi. Ngakhale mutagwiritsa ntchito zingwe za LED zopanda madzi, osazisindikiza mutatha kudula kapena waya zimalola madzi kulowa mu LED. Izi pamapeto pake zimawononga ma LED kapena zimakhudza magwiridwe ake.
yankho;
- Gwiritsani ntchito zingwe za LED zapamwamba za IP- IP65, 67, kapena 68.
- Tsekani zolumikizira zonse ndi silicone kapena zolumikizira zopanda madzi.
3. Zingwe za LED Kung'amba kapena Kugwa
Zomata zosakonzekera komanso zofooka zomata zimapangitsa kuti mizere ya LED igwe kapena kuchotsedwa pamalo oyikapo.
yankho;
- Gwiritsani ntchito zomatira zakunja, zolumikizira, ndi zomata
- Tsukani ndikuyika magetsi pamalo owuma kuti agwirizane bwino
4. Kusintha kwa Mtundu kapena Zosagwirizana
Ma LED osawoneka bwino kapena zovuta zamagetsi zimapangitsa kusintha kwa mtundu wa LED. Izi zimachitikanso chifukwa chogwiritsa ntchito zinthu zosagwirizana monga zowongolera, mizere, ndi magetsi okhala ndi mizere ya LED. Zotsatira zake, simupeza mtundu wowala woyembekezeka.
Anakonza:
- Gwiritsani ntchito mizere yodziwika bwino komanso yapamwamba kwambiri ya LED
- Onetsetsani kuti zigawo zonse (zowongolera, zowongolera, zopangira magetsi) zikugwirizana
- Ganizirani za certification ndi mayeso ngati LM80
5. Zingwe za LED Osawunikira
Kugwiritsa ntchito zida zowonongeka za LED sikudzawunikira pambuyo pamagetsi. Zitha kuyambitsanso mphamvu zamagetsi ndi voteji yolakwika komanso kugwetsa. Komanso, ngati pali mawaya olakwika kapena otayirira, magetsi sangayatse.
yankho;
- Onetsetsani kuti mawaya otetezeka komanso olondola
- Gwiritsani ntchito dalaivala wokhala ndi magetsi oyenera komanso magetsi okhala ndi mzere wa LED
Malingaliro 7 Opambana Ogwiritsa Ntchito Zowunikira Zapanja Za LED M'munda Wanu
1. Onetsani Njira
Pangani misewu ya dimba lanu kuti ikhale ngati njira yopita kumwamba powafotokozera ndi mizere ya LED. Mutha kulowera m'malire mosavuta posankha mtundu wowala womwe mukufuna. Komabe, kuti mubweretse mawonekedwe abwino, nyali zamtundu wa LED zimagwira ntchito bwino. Kuphatikiza pa nyali zamtundu wa LED, mutha kuphatikizanso Magetsi a LED m'mbali mwa njira.
2. Fotokozani Mabedi a Munda
Kuyang'ana mabedi anu am'munda kudzatulukira zomera zazing'ono m'munda wanu. Idzakwezanso masewera enaake kuzungulira dimba lanu ndikupangitsa kuti iwoneke bwino. Mutha kusankha nyali zamitundu yamtundu wa LED kuti mubweretse kumveka kosangalatsa. Kuti muwonjezere kuyatsa, yesani kuwonjezera magetsi ang'onoang'ono padziko lonse lapansi m'malo osiyanasiyana kuzungulira bedi lamunda.
3. Kutsindika za Madzi
M'malo am'minda mwayekha m'mahotela a nyenyezi zisanu kapena zisanu ndi ziwiri kapena malo opumira, minda nthawi zambiri imaphatikizidwa ndi madzi monga maiwe ndi akasupe. Kugwiritsa ntchito mizere ya mizere ya LED yopanda madzi kuti muwonetse mawonekedwe amadziwa kumawonjezera kukongoletsa m'munda wanu. Magetsi amtundu wa Blue LED amakwanira bwino pakuwunikira matupi amadzi. Komabe, gwiritsani ntchito magetsi okhala ndi IP68 pachifukwa ichi ndikusankha mizere yolimba kwambiri kuti mutulutsenso kuwala komaliza.
4. Kongoletsani Malo Okhalamo
Kuyika magetsi amtundu wa LED pansi pa malo okhala m'mundamo kumakweza malowo. Imawonjezeranso mphamvu yoyandama kumunda. Mutha kucheza ndi anzanu ndi abale anu m'munda mwanu mwakhala pano. Kuti mubweretse malo osangalatsa, pitani ku nyali zotentha za mizere ya LED. Kupatula apo, ngati muli pachikondwerero cha vibe ndikuchita zikondwerero mdera lanu, pitani ndi mizere ya RGB LED. Izi zimakuthandizani kuti musinthe mtundu wowala kuti ugwirizane ndi malingaliro anu.
5. Yatsani Decks ndi Patios
Decks ndi ma patio a m'mundamo amakubweretserani njira zingapo zogwiritsira ntchito nyali za mizere ya LED. Onjezani ku njanjiyo kuti mupange zoyandama. Kupatula apo, kuwonjezera nyali izi pamasitepe a decks zidzawonetsa madera a masitepe. Zosankha zinanso zoyika magetsi a LED ndi- kuwonjezera nyali pamphepete mwa sitimayo ndi mipando yapansi.
6. Onetsani Mtengo kapena Chomera
Magetsi a mizere ya LED ndi osinthika kwambiri kuti apereke mawonekedwe omwe mukufuna. Izi zimatsegula mwayi wopita kukawunikira kulenga. Mutha kuwafotokozera mwachangu mozungulira mitengo yayikulu ndikupanga malire amitengo. Izi zimagwira ntchito bwino kumitengo ikuluikulu m'munda wanu. Mukhozanso kuyatsa zomera zazing'ono pogwiritsa ntchito njira yomweyo.
7. Gwiritsani Ntchito Minda Yoyima
Minda yoyima pamakoma amkati mwanu kapena kunja kumawonjezera kukongola kwa malo anu. Kugwiritsa ntchito nyali za mizere ya LED kutulutsa mbewu izi ndikuyenda bwino. Mutha kuzifotokoza kapena kuziyika mosagwirizana ndi dimba loyimirira kuti mubweretse mawonekedwe apadera. Kuwala kwa nyali za mizere yomwe ikutuluka kuchokera ku zomera kumapangitsa chidwi pamunda wanu.
Ibibazo
Kukutira
Kusinthasintha kwakukulu kwa mizere ya LED kumakupatsani mwayi woyika m'minda m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Mutha kugwiritsa ntchito mayendedwe a aluminiyamu ndi zowonera kuti muyike nyali zamtundu wa LED pabedi lamunda ndi minda yoyimirira kapena kukulunga mizere kuzungulira mitengo. Komabe, mphamvu yamagetsi, IK, ndi IP ya nyali za LED ndizofunika kwambiri mukazigwiritsa ntchito panja.
LEDYi Kuwala kwa mizere ya LED kumabweretsa mitundu yosiyanasiyana mitundu ya nyali za mizere ya LED oyenera minda yakunja. Mutha kusankha ma IP omwe akugwirizana ndi zomwe mukufuna. Kuphatikiza apo, tikukupatsirani zida zosinthira makonda ndi chitsimikizo chazaka 3 mpaka 5 pamagetsi athu amzere. Choncho, Lumikizanani nafe kuti mupange oda yanu tsopano!
