Ingabe into oyisebenzisayo ukukhanyisa indawo yokuhlala ifanele ukukhanyisa indawo yezimboni? Impendulo iwumthombo omkhulu wamafutha Cha. Izingosi zezimboni zinezidingo ezahlukene zokukhanyisa okufanele uzazi.
Izingxenye zokukhiqiza noma zokukhiqiza zezimboni kanye nezimboni, izindawo zokugcina impahla, kanye nezinye izindawo zezimboni zibhekana nothuli oluningi, amakhemikhali, uwoyela, umswakama, nokuningi. Izibani zidinga izakhiwo eziqinile nezici ezithuthukisiwe ukuze zimelane nezimo ezinzima kangaka. Ezinye izici ezivamile okufanele zibe nazo izibani zezimboni zifaka phakathi - umzimba ovalwe ngamanzi, ongenwa ukuqhuma, kanye nesilinganiso se-IK ne-IP esiphezulu. Futhi konke lokhu kuzenza zihluke ekukhanyeni kwezindlu noma kwezentengiselwano.
Lo mhlahlandlela uzokunikeza isiqondiso esiphelele ekukhetheni izibani zezimboni zephrojekthi yakho. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokubambezeleka, asingene engxoxweni-
Iyini I-Industrial Lighting?
Ukukhanyisa okusetshenziswa ezindaweni ezifana nezigayo, amafekthri, izindawo zokugcina izimpahla, indawo ebandayo, ukucubungula ukudla, noma ezinye izindawo ezikhuthele kubizwa ngokuthi izibani zezimboni. Izinto ezisetshenziswa kulezi zindawo ziqine kakhulu ngesakhiwo uma ziqhathaniswa nezibani ezivamile ezisetshenziswa ezindaweni zokuhlala noma ezohwebo.
Imvelo yendawo yezimboni ihlukile kwezinye izindawo. Kule mikhakha, izakhiwo kufanele zibhekane nokungcola okukhulu, uthuli, amakhemikhali anobuthi, umswakama, umfutho ophakeme, njll. Kwezinye izimo, ukukhanya kuyafakwa ezindaweni eziqhumayo. Izakhiwo zezimboni zakhiwe ziqine kunokukhanyisa okuvamile ukuze zimelane nazo zonke lezi zimo.
Izinhlobo Zokukhanyisa Kwezimboni
Izibani zezimboni zenze izinguquko ezishintshayo kubuchwepheshe bokukhanyisa ngokuthuthuka kwesayensi. Njengamanje, izibani eziningi ezisetshenziswa ezindaweni zezimboni zingama-LED. Nokho, kunezinketho eziningi zokuxoxa ngezinhlobo zokukhanyisa; lezi zimi kanje-
I-High-Intensity Discharge (HID) Lighting
Izibani ezikhipha amandla aphezulu, noma ama-HID, akhiqiza ukukhanya ngokudlulisa ugesi ezingilazini ezahlukene. Ukukhanyisa kwe-HID kungaba kwezinhlobo ezahlukene ngokusekelwe ekusetshenzisweni kwala magesi. Lokhu kubandakanya-
- I-Metal Halide (MH)
- I-High-Pressure Sodium (HPS)
- I-Low-Pressure Sodium (LPS)
- I-Mercury Vapor (MV)
- I-Ceramic Metal Halide (CMH)
Lesi sigaba sezibani sidumile ngokukhanya kwazo okukhanyayo, impilo ende, nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Uzothola amalambu e-HID ezindaweni zezimboni ezinophahla oluphezulu, ezifana nezindawo zokugcina impahla, izitshalo ezikhiqizayo, nezindawo zokuzivocavoca.
I-Fluorescent Lighting
Amalambu e-Fluorescent ayindawo ethandwayo yokukhanyisa kwendabuko kwe-incandescent. Umbala wokukhanya wethoni epholile wama-fluorescent bulb uwenza alungele izindawo lapho kudingeka khona ukukhanya emini. Ungawathola emigqeni yokukhiqiza yezigayo namafekthri, ama-workshops, noma amahhovisi. Ngaphandle kwalokho, zitholakala ngobukhulu obuhlukahlukene, okubenza bafaneleke izidingo ezihlukahlukene zokukhanyisa izimboni. Izinhlobonhlobo ezivame kakhulu zokukhanyisa kwe-fluorescent zifaka- i-T5, T8, ne-T12.
I-Induction Lighting
Ukukhanyisa kwe-induction kusebenzisa i-electromagnetic induction ukukhiqiza ukukhanya. Lezi zinhlobo zokulungisa zisetshenziselwa ukusebenza kahle kwazo okuphezulu nokuphila isikhathi eside. Izibani zokungeniswa zisetshenziswa kakhulu ezindaweni ezifana negalaji nezindawo zokugcina impahla. Angakwazi ukukhanya kufika emahoreni angu-100,000, okuhlaba umxhwele kunoma iyiphi indawo yokukhanya.
Ukukhanyisa kwe-LED
I-LED imele ama-diode akhipha ukukhanya. Iwubuchwepheshe obuthrenda kakhulu obusetshenziswa kabanzi ekusebenzeni kahle kwawo kwamandla aphezulu kanye nobungane bendawo. Uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhanya kwendabuko okufana ne-incandescent, i-LED isebenzisa amandla aphindwe izikhathi ezingu-80. Iwuhlobo lokukhanyisa oluguquguqukayo kakhulu olutholakala ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene, osayizi, nezakhiwo. Izinhlobo ezivame kakhulu ze-LED ezisetshenziswa ezindaweni zezimboni yilezi ezilandelayo-
1. High Bay Fixtures
Izakhiwo eziphezulu ze-bay zenzelwe izindawo eziphakeme zophahla; uma indawo yakho yezimboni inobude besilingi obungamafidi angu-20 noma ngaphezulu, sebenzisa lezi zindawo zokukhanya. Zinezilinganiso eziphezulu ze-lumen eziqinisekisa ukukhanya okwanele kusuka ezindaweni eziphakeme. Ungasebenzisa lezi zakhiwo emakamelweni okugcina ophahleni oluphezulu, izindlu zokusebenza, njll.
2. I-Low Bay Fixtures
I-Low bay fixtures ilungile uma isikhala sakho sincane futhi singekho phezulu (ukuphakama kwesilingi kungaphansi kwamamitha angu-20). Lezi zibani zinezilinganiso eziphansi ze-lumen, ezilungele izindawo ezincane nezinophahla oluphansi.
3. Izibani Zomsebenzi
Ngokungafani nezibani ze-bay, izibani zomsebenzi azisetshenziselwa ukukhanyisa isikhala esibanzi. Esikhundleni salokho, zifakwe ukuze zikhanyise noma iyiphi indawo ethile noma indawo yesikhala sakho sezimboni lapho wenza khona noma yimuphi umsebenzi. Isibonelo, izakhiwo ze-bay zinganikeza ukukhanya okuvamile uma unendawo yokukhiqiza izingubo. Kodwa kukhona ukulungiswa kokukhanya okuqondisayo ku-QC noma ithebula lokuhlola ikhwalithi. Lezi izibani zomsebenzi; bakusiza ukuthi uhlole ikhwalithi yezingubo ezenziwe esigabeni sokukhiqiza. Izibani ezikhanyayo ezinezilinganiso ezimaphakathi ukuya kweziphezulu ze-lumen zisetshenziswa njengezibani zomsebenzi.
4. Ukulungiswa Kokukhanya Kwendawo
Indawo yezimboni noma isikhungo sinezindawo ezihlukene. Ngayinye yalezi zindawo idinga ukukhanya; akukhona nje ngendlu yokugcina impahla—ngokwesibonelo, indawo yegalaji efektri yakho. Awukwazi ukugcina lezi zindawo zimnyama. Izibani zendawo ziyizinketho ezinhle kakhulu zezikhala ezinjalo. Ungazisebenzisa ezindaweni ezifana nendawo yokupaka izimoto, iphasishi, njll.
5. I-Floodlight Fixtures
Amalambu ezikhukhula yiwona aziwa kakhulu okukhanyisa ngaphandle kwezakhiwo zezimboni. Zisetshenziselwa kokubili ukuhlobisa kanye nezinjongo zokuphepha. Uzowathola esangweni langaphambili noma odongeni lomngcele wezikhungo zezimboni njengokukhanyisa ebusuku. Zinhle kakhulu ekugqamiseni ukuthungwa okukhethekile noma amasayithi endawo yangakini. Amalambu ezikhukhula asetshenziswa kakhulu namakhamera e-CCTV ukuze kugqanyiswe izici zokuphepha. Uzothola lezi zibani enkundleni yezemidlalo. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe, hlola lokhu- Umhlahlandlela Womthengi Wezibani Zezikhukhula Zenkundla Ye-LED.
6. Izibani zasemgwaqweni
Izibani zasemgwaqweni ozibonayo zinhle kakhulu ezindaweni zokupaka, emigwaqweni, ezindaweni zokugcina, kanye nezibani zokuphepha. Lezi zibani zinezilinganiso eziphezulu ze-IP ne-IK, okuzenza zilungele ukusetshenziswa ngaphandle. Uzowathola emigwaqweni, ezindaweni zokupaka, nokunye ukukhanya kwangaphandle kwezakhiwo zezimboni. Izibani ze-Bollard ziyizibani ezinhle kakhulu kulezi zigaba. Bheka lokhu ukuze ukwazi okwengeziwe- I-LED Bollard Lights Definitive Guide.
7. Izibani ze-LED Strip
Izibani ze-strip ze-LED ziyizixazululo ezinhle kakhulu uma ufuna ukukhanya okuhlakaniphile nokungaqondile kwezindawo zakho zezimboni. Banikeza indawo yakho umbono wesimanje futhi ophakeme. Ungawasebenzisela izindawo zokukhanyisa ezigqamile lapho abasebenzi noma abaqashi bekhetha ukukhanyisa okungaqondile. Lezi zinhlelo azibangeli ukukhanya okuqondile futhi zitholakala ngezilinganiso eziphezulu ze-IP ne-IK ezifanelana nezidingo zezimboni. Ziyakwazi super nezimo; ungawafaka eziteshini ze-aluminium futhi uwasebenzise ngaphezu kwesigaba sakho sokukhiqiza. Uma uhlela ukukhanyisa imboni yakho, i-China iyindlela engcono kakhulu yoku-oda amanani amaningi. Hlola lesi sihloko ukuze uthole umkhiqizi wokukhanya we-strip we-LED ongcono kakhulu waseChina kanye nomphakeli- Abakhiqizi Nabahlinzeki Bezibani Ze-LED Eziphezulu E-China.
8. Izibani ze-Troffer ezibuyiselwe kabusha
Izibani ze-troffer ezihlehlisiwe zinhle kakhulu ekukhanyisweni okujwayelekile kokukhiqiza okude noma ezinye izikhala zezimboni. Zifakwe kumagridi amisiwe noma uphahla ophahleni. Lezi zibani ezihlehlisiwe zinikeza indawo yakho ukubukeka okuhlanzekile nokuhlanzekile. Kodwa-ke, njengoba zifakwe ngaphakathi ophahleni, ukwahlukanisa kuyisici esikhulu okufanele sicatshangelwe ekukhanyeni okuphelile. Ukuze ugcine ukukhanya kwakho nendawo iphephile (uma ivalekile), qinisekisa ukuthi izibani zilinganiselwe nge-IC. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe, hlola lokhu- I-IC vs. Ukulungiswa Kokukhanya Okuhlehlisiwe Okungeyona I-IC.
9. Izibani Zokuphepha
Izindawo zezimboni ezisebenza ngamakhemikhali njengezemithi, ukucubungula ukudla, noma eminye imikhakha yokukhiqiza zivame ukuqhuma. Ukukhanyisa izindawo ezinjalo, ukukhanya okunezici zokuphepha kubalulekile. Lokhu kubandakanya- ukukhanya kwe-tri-proof, amalambu angangethuki, ukukhanya okungaqhumi, ukukhanya okungashi, njll.
Izinzuzo Zokukhanyisa Kwezimboni
Ukukhanyisa kubalulekile ukuze kubonakale, okuyinto eyaziwa yibo bonke. Kepha ezindaweni zezimboni, kufanele usebenzise izibani ezisezingeni lezimboni. Kodwa kungani? Nazi izizathu-
Ukuphepha Kwandisiwe
Izibani ezisetshenziswa ezimbonini zezibani zibhekana nezimo eziningi ezingezinhle. Lokhu kuhlanganisa amafutha, umswakama, uthuli, amakhemikhali anobuthi, izinga lokushisa eliphezulu/ukucindezela, nokunye. Uma izibani ezivamile zisetshenziswa ezindaweni ezinjalo, zingadala ukunqamuka komlilo noma zicishwe ngokuzumayo. Lokhu kuzoba nomthelela ezingxenyeni zokukhiqiza futhi kungabangela izingozi ezibucayi, futhi. Yingakho ukufakwa kuhlu okusezingeni lezimboni kubalulekile ekuphepheni.
Ukukhiqiza Okuthuthukisiwe
Izibani zezimboni zenzelwe ngokukhethekile izindawo zezimboni. Isibonelo, ukukhanya okuvamile akukwazi ukukhanyisa yonke indawo uma unendlu yokusebenzela enophahla oluphezulu. Ngakho, abasebenzi ngeke bathole ukukhanya okwanele ukuze benze imisebenzi yabo. Kulokhu, uzodinga ukufaka izibani zezimboni eziphezulu ze-bay. Ngakho-ke, ingakhuphula umkhiqizo futhi idale indawo enhle yokusebenza.
Energy Efficiency
Izindawo zezimboni zikhanyiswa 24/7. Kulokhu, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla noma isikweletu sikagesi siyinkinga enkulu. Kodwa ungakwazi ukwehlisa izikweletu zakho zikagesi usebenzisa izixazululo zokukhanyisa ezimbonini ezifana nama-LED. Lokhu kungagcina kwehlise izindleko zakho zokukhiqiza zizonke.
Ukulawulwa Kwekhwalithi Okuthuthukisiwe
Ukulawula izinga lokukhiqizwa kwezimboni, ukunemba kombala, izinga lokushisa lombala, njll., yizici ezibalulekile. Ake sithi uyisikhulu se-QC semboni yezingubo. Uma izibani zakho zinesilinganiso esiphansi se-CRI, umbala wezindwangu ngeke uze ngokunembile. Lokhu kungadala inkinga enkulu ekucutshungulweni kokuthunyelwa; ungase ukhokhiswe izinhlawulo. Kodwa ngokukhanya okufanele kwezimboni, ngeke ubhekane nezinkinga ezinjalo.
Yokuphila Isikhathi Eside Ise
Izibani zebanga lezimboni zenziwe ziqine kakhulu kunezibani ezivamile. Ngakho ahlala isikhathi eside, futhi awudingi ukuwalungisa noma ukuwashintsha njalo.
Ungakukhetha Kanjani Ukukhanyisa Kwezimboni Okulungile?
Ngezansi, ngengeza izici ezibalulekile okufanele uzicabangele lapho ukhetha noma iyiphi into ezosetshenziswa ezimbonini-
Yazi Izidingo Zakho Zokukhanyisa
Ngaphambi kokubeka noma yiziphi izibani endaweni yethu yezimboni, kufanele wazi izidingo zayo zokukhanyisa. Ubukhulu besikhala, ukuphakama kosilingi, kanye nezikhala zasendlini noma zangaphandle konke okucatshangelwayo okubalulekile lapha. Ngezansi, ngengeza izinhlobo ezithile zokukhanya zokuphakama okuhlukile kophahla lwezikhala zezimboni-
| Ukuphakama Kwesilingi | Isiphakamiso Sohlobo Olukhanyayo |
| Ngaphansi kwamafidi angama-20 | Isibani se-low bayIzibani ze-troffer ezivaliwe Izinto ze-Fluorescent |
| Amamitha ama-20 ukuya kwamamitha ama-30 | I-Linear High Bay LED LightsInduction High Bays |
| Ngaphezu kwamamitha angu-30 | I-LED High Bay LightsIzindawo Eziphakeme ze-Metal Halide |
Futhi, ngokuya ngendawo, izinhlobo zokukhanyisa nazo ziyahlukahluka, njengoba izindawo zangaphandle nezangaphakathi zinezidingo ezihlukile zokukhanyisa. Ngakho-ke, okokuqala, thola izidingo zakho zokukhanyisa bese uthenga izinto zokulungisa.
Cabangela Uhlobo Lokulungisa
Uhlobo lokusetshenziswa kwesakhiwo luncike endaweni kanye nemvelo yendawo yezimboni. Indawo oyidingayo endaweni yokukhiqiza izingubo ihlukile kunengxenye yokuhluza uwoyela. Kungakho kufanele ukhethe uhlobo lwe-fixture ngokubheka indawo yalo. Ishadi elingezansi lincoma izinhlobo ezahlukene zokulungisa izindawo ezihlukene zezimboni-
| Izikhala zezimboni | Ukulungiswa Okunconyiwe |
| Izindawo zokugcina izimpahla kanye Nezitshalo Zokukhiqiza | I-High-Bay Lighting Fixtures |
| Amaworkshops kanye Nemigqa Yomhlangano | I-Fluorescent Fixtures |
| Indawo yokugcina noma Ezivalekile Zomshini | I-LED Strip Lights |
| Amalabhorethri kanye Namagumbi Okuhlanza | I-LED Troffer Lights |
| Izitshalo Zokukhiqiza Izimoto | I-Linear High Bay LED Lights |
| Ama-Foundries kanye Nezinsiza Zokusebenza Ngensimbi | I-Metal Halide High Bays noma i-LED High Bays |
| Ukukhiqizwa Kwezindwangu | T5 noma T8 Fluorescent Fixtures |
| Izitshalo Zokucubungula Amakhemikhali, Izihlungi Kawoyela, kanye Nemisebenzi Yezimayini | I-Explosion-Proof LED Fixtures |
Ukugqama Kokukhanya
Ungalokothi ufake ukukhanyisa okunjalo okungadala ukucasuka kubasebenzi ngenkathi besebenza. Ukukhanya okufiphele kuzodala izinkinga zokubonakala, kodwa ukukhanya okukhulu kakhulu akwamukeleki. Kuzokwenza abasebenzi bangakhululeki futhi kungabangela ubuhlungu bekhanda. Ukuthola izinga lokukhanya elilungile lezindawo ezihlukene zezimboni kungaba ngcono kakhulu. Ishadi elingezansi lizokusiza ukuthi ukhethe ukukhanya okulungile kwendawo yangakini-
| Izindawo zezimboni | Izinga le-Lux eliphakanyisiwe |
| Izitezi Zokukhiqiza | 200 kuya ku-500 lux |
| Izitolo kanye Nezindawo Zokugcina | 100 kuya ku-300 lux |
| Ilayisha amaDokhu | 300 kuya ku-750 lux |
| Izindawo Zangaphandle | 20 kuya ku-50 lux |
| Ukuphuma Okuphuthumayo | 10 lux noma ngaphezulu |
| Iziteshi Zokulawula Ikhwalithi Nokuhlola | 500 kuya ku-1,000 lux |
Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa amalambu e-LED esitolo, umugqa wokukhiqiza, noma enye indawo, lo mhlahlandlela uzokusiza ngokuqinisekile- Indlela Yokwenza Izibani Ze-LED Strip Zikhanye?
Isilinganiso se-IK
Izibani ezindaweni zezimboni zivame ukushaywa noma ukubhekana nokuxhumana okungekuhle. Kungakho isilinganiso sokukhanya se-IK sibalulekile lapha. I-IK imele 'Inqubekelaphambili Yomthelela.' Ibonisa izinga lokuvikela isibani sakho esingasinikeza ngokumelene nemithelela yemishini. Izinga liyahluka ukusuka ku-IK00 kuye ku-IK10. Khetha izilinganiso ze-IK kuye ngendawo, indawo yokukhanya, kanye nezingozi zemithelela yemishini. Hlola lo mhlahlandlela ukuze uthole okwengeziwe- Isilinganiso se-IK: Umhlahlandlela Ocacile.
I-IP Isilinganiselwa
I-IP imele 'Ingress Progress.' Ichaza izinga lokuvikela isibani sakho ekungeneni okuqinile nokuwuketshezi. Ngokuvamile, izindawo zezimboni zidinga isilinganiso esiphezulu se-IP. Nokho, lezi zilinganiso zizohluka kuye ngokuqukethwe komswakamo, uthuli, nezinga lokuqala. Isibonelo, ungafaka izibani zesilinganiso se-IP ephansi ephasishi noma ezitebhisini zefekthri yakho. Kodwa kwezinye izigaba, isibonelo, izindawo zokugcina ezibandayo, isilinganiso se-IP esiphezulu siyadingeka; IP66 noma IP67 iyaphakanyiswa. Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe ngalokhu, hlola- Isilinganiso se-IP: Umhlahlandlela ocacile.
Ukusetshenziswa Kwamandla
Uma kukhulunywa ngokusetshenziswa kwamandla, akukho okungahlula izibani ze-LED. Isebenzisa amandla angaphansi kuka-50% kuya ku-80% kunezibani zendabuko ze-incandescent noma ze-fluorescent. Lena inketho yokonga kakhulu amandla uma iqhathaniswa ne-HID, i-fluorescent, nokukhanyisa kokungeniswa. Ngokwesilinganiso, ukukhanya kwe-LED kungakhiqiza ama-lumens angu-120 ngewathi ngayinye. Lokhu kungadlula ama-lumens angu-200 ngewathi ngayinye kuma-LED athuthukile noma asezingeni eliphezulu.
Ngokuphambene, izibani zokungeniswa zikhiqiza ama-lumens angu-80 kuphela nge-watt ngayinye. Izilinganiso ze-lumen zamanye amafomu, njenge-fluorescent ne-HID, ziphansi kakhulu kunama-LED. Lezi zici zenza ubuchwepheshe be-LED bube yifomu lokukhanyisa eliwonga kakhulu. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha izibani ze-LED zendawo yakho yezimboni kuzokonga izindleko zakho ekunikezeni amandla noma izikweletu zikagesi.
ukuqina
Ungathanda ukulungisa noma ukushintsha isibani esingamafidi angama-30 ukuphakama endaweni yokusebenzela yakho njalo? Vele akunjalo. Yingakho ukuqina kubaluleke kakhulu ekukhanyeni kwezimboni. Uma isibani sakho sicima kungazelelwe phakathi nenqubo yokukhiqiza, lonke uhlelo lokusebenza luyaphazamiseka. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uthole izinto zokukhanyisa ezisezingeni eliphezulu neziqinile zokukhanyisa ezimbonini.
Cabangela Indawo Eyingozi
Ezinye izindawo zezimboni, ikakhulukazi eziyingozi, zidinga ukukhanya okukhethekile. Isibonelo, izimayini nezindawo zokuhluza uwoyela zidinga izibani ezingaqhumi. Ngokusekelwe kuzinto nezinto ezikhona noma ezikhiqizwa ezindaweni zezimboni, izindawo eziyingozi zihlukaniswa ngezigaba ezihlukene (I, II, noma III) kanye nezigaba (1 noma 2). Lezi zigaba nezigaba zinqunywa ngokusekelwe ebungozini bendawo. Kufanele ucabangele lezi zici ngaphambi kokukhetha noma iyiphi into. Ngaphandle kwalokho izindawo ezinobungozi zihlukaniswe izinhlobo ezintathu. Izidingo zokukhanyisa zalezi zindawo zimi kanje-
| IHazard Zone | Incazelo | Izidingo zokukhanyisa |
| Indawo-0 | Izindawo lapho isimo sokuqhuma sihlala sikhona noma sikhona isikhathi eside | Ukukhanya Kobufakazi Bokuqhuma |
| Indawo-1 | Izindawo lapho kungase kwenzeke khona isiqhumane ngaphansi kwezimo ezivamile zokusebenza | I-Flameproof Enclosures |
| Indawo-2 | Izindawo lapho umkhathi oqhumayo ungenzeki khona ezimweni ezijwayelekile kodwa, uma kwenzeka, uzoba khona isikhathi esifushane kuphela. | Ukulungiswa Kwezokuphepha Okukhulisiwe |
Ukucatshangelwa Kokuphepha Kokukhanyisa Kwezimboni
Ngaphandle kokukhetha izinto zokuphepha zezinga lezimboni, kunamaphuzu amaningi okufanele uwaqaphele mayelana nezibani eziphephile zezimboni. Lokhu kubandakanya-
Faka Izibani Eziphuthumayo
Kungaba yingozi uma ukukhanya kunqamuka phakathi nanoma iyiphi inqubo yokukhiqiza noma ukusabela kwamakhemikhali. Lokhu kungabangelwa iphutha ku-fixture noma ukunqanyulwa kukagesi kungazelelwe. Kulokhu, kufanele ube nezibani eziphuthumayo noma ezisebenza ngebhethri ezikhazimulayo njengoba ugesi ucima. Ukusebenzisa lolu hlelo kungakusindisa ezimeni eziphuthumayo. Isibonelo, kuqubuke umlilo efektri yakho, futhi ugesi wacisha. Izisebenzi ezingaphakathi ngeke zikwazi ukuthola indlela yokuphuma ebumnyameni. Isibani esiphuthumayo singabasiza ukuba baphume ngokuphepha esakhiweni.
Ukukhanya Okuncane Okucwebezelayo
Kuwo wonke umongo wendawo yokusebenza, ukukhanya kufanele kugcinwe kuncane. Ukulahlekelwa ukubonakala kancane ngenxa yokuxhopha kungase kubangele ingozi enkulu ezindaweni eziyingozi kakhulu lapho abasebenzi belawula imishini noma bebheka ama-racks. Cabangela idizayini yelensi ekhanyayo ukuze ugweme ukuxhopha.
Ukuphathwa Kwezintambo noma Ikhebula
Izintambo kanye nezintambo zokukhanyisa kufanele kuvikelwe kahle. Njengoba izindawo zokusebenza ezindaweni zezimboni zimatasa kakhulu, zingase zibe namathuba aphezulu okukhubeka ezintanjeni. Lokhu kungadala izingozi ezimbi kakhulu. Ukuze ugweme izimo ezinjalo, phatha izintambo ezikhanyayo nezintambo ngendlela efanele.
Ukufakwa okufanele
Kuthiwani uma into elengayo endaweni yakho yokusebenzela iwela isisebenzi ngokuzumayo? Lokhu kungaba yingozi kakhulu futhi kube yingozi empilweni. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uxhumane nochwepheshe bezogesi ukuze ufake ngokuphephile zonke izinto ezilungiswayo endaweni yezimboni. Funda ngamasu afanele futhi uwafake ngokufanele. Uma ukhanyisa ngamalambu e-LED strip, lo mhlahlandlela uzokusiza ngenqubo yokufaka - Ukufaka i-LED Flex Strips: Mounting Techniques.
Amazinga Ezempilo Nokuphepha Okukhanyisa Kwezimboni
Kunamazinga athile amukelwa emhlabeni wonke okukhanyisa ezimbonini okufanele uwalandele ukuze uqinisekise ukuphepha kwendawo yangakini. Lokhu kubandakanya-
Ngokusho kwe-OSHA, ukukhanyisa kwezimboni kufanele kube nokukhanya okwanele ukuze kunikeze ukubonakala okukhululekile. Ibuye ifundise ngokufakwa kokukhanyisa ezindaweni zezimboni. Eshadini elingezansi, ngingeze izidingo zokukhanyisa ze-OSHA zezindawo zezimboni ezihlukene ekhandleleni lonyawo. Uma ungayazi le yunithi yokukhanyisa, hlola lesi sihloko- I-Candela vs. Lux vs. Lumens.
| Indawo yezimboni | Izidingo zokukhanyisa |
| Izitshalo nezitolo zokwakha jikelele | 10 foot-amakhandlela |
| Indawo yokwakha ejwayelekile | 5 foot-amakhandlela |
| Iziteshi zosizo lokuqala, amahhovisi, nezikhungo zabagula kakhulu | 30 foot-amakhandlela |
| Izindawo zokugcina | 5 foot-amakhandlela |
| Izindawo ezijwayelekile zokusebenza ezingaphansi komhlaba, okuhlanganisa amashafu namahubhe | 5 foot-amakhandlela |
| izindawo zokugcina ezisebenzayo, izindawo zokunakekela insimu, izindawo zokuthela uphethiloli, nezindawo zokumbiwa | 3 foot-amakhandlela |
| indawo yokugezela, yokucwilisa kanye neyokukala | 10 foot-amakhandlela |
I-IES inikeze ulwazi oluningiliziwe ngekhandlela lezinyawo kanye nohlobo lwesibani esizosetshenziswa ezindaweni ezihlukene zezimboni. Lokhu kuzokusiza ukuthi ukhanyise indawo yakho ngezinto ezifanele kanye nokukhanya. Bheka ishadi elingezansi ukuze uthole imininingwane-
| Industry | Isicelo | Amakhandlela Ezinyawo | Ukulungiswa Okunconyiwe |
| Ukukhiqiza Izindiza | Ukubhoboza, i-riveting, i-screw fastening | 75 | High Bay |
| I-Final Assembly, i-hangar | 100 | ||
| Ukuhlolwa | 50-200 | ||
| Welding | 50 | ||
| Ukukhiqizwa Kwezimoto | Umhlangano wohlaka | 50 | High Bay |
| Ukuhlanganiswa komzimba kanye ne-chassis | 100 | ||
| Ukuhlanganiswa kwezitho zomzimba | 100 | ||
| Umhlangano Wokugcina, uyaqeda, uyahlola | 200 | ||
| Ahlobene Amakhemikhali | Chemical Works | 50-100 | Iphaneli eyisicaba |
| Umkhiqizi Wezingubo | Ukwamukela, ukugcina, ukuthunyelwa, ukusonga, ukulinganisa | 20-50 | Iphaneli yeFlat / Troffer |
| Ukwenza iphethini, ukusika | 50-100 | ||
| Izitolo, Ukumaka | 50-200 | Iphaneli yeFlat / Troffer / High Bay | |
| Ukusika, Ukucindezela | 100-500 | ||
| Ukuthunga, Ukuhlola | 200-500 | ||
| Ukukhiqiza Izinsiza zikagesi | Ukumithisa | 20-50 | High Bay |
| I-insulating coil winding, ukuhlola | 50-100 | ||
| Ukwenziwa Kwensimbi Nensimbi | Isakhiwo, imigodi ye-slag, igceke lokuhlubula | 20 | I-UFO / Eyingozi / Isikhukhula |
| Igumbi Lezimoto, Igumbi Lomshini | 30 | ||
| Ukukhiqiza Amaphepha | Abashayi, Ukugaya | 20-50 | UFO |
| I-reel yomshini wephepha, Ukuhlola | 100-200 | ||
| Izigayo Zendwangu | Ukukha Ukotini, Ukwenza amakhadi, Ukuzulazula, Ukuphotha | 50 | High Bay |
| I-Warehouse & Storage | Ayisebenzi | 5-10 | High Bay |
| I-Active Rough Bulky | 10-20 |
Ngaphandle kwalezi zindinganiso ezimbili ezingenhla, kunemithetho eminingi yokukhanyisa ezimbonini zamazwe ngamazwe. Lokhu kubandakanya- Amazinga e-European Union (EU)., Amazinga Wekhomishana Yobuchwepheshe Bamazwe Ngamazwe (i-IEC)., Inhlangano Yokuvikela Umlilo Kazwelonke (NFPA), Njll
Ukugcinwa Kwezibani Zezimboni
Kubalulekile ukugcina ukukhanya kwezimboni ngendlela efanele ukuqinisekisa ukuthi kuhlala kusesimweni esihle futhi kuhlala isikhathi eside. Ngakho-ke, lapha ngikuthengele amathiphu okulungisa izibani zezimboni-
Ukuhlanza njalo: Izindawo zezimboni zihlangana nothuli, ukungcola, uwoyela, njll. Ukunqwabelana kwalezi zinto endaweni yokukhanya kuvimbela ukukhanya ekudluleni kwilensi. Ngenxa yalokho, ukukhanya kokukhanya kuyancipha. Ngakho-ke, kufanele uqoke izisebenzi ezizohlanza izibani njalo, okungenani kanye ezinyangeni ezimbili. Nokho, qaphela ukuhlanza okumanzi; lokhu kungaba yingozi kakhulu. Qinisekisa ukuthi izibani zivaliwe lapho uhlanza.
Thuthukela kuma-LED: Uma ukukhanya kwefekthri/umshini wakho kuwu-fluorescent noma okunye okuhlukile, shintshela kuma-LED. Ubuchwepheshe obuphambili bezibani ze-LED budla amandla amancane futhi buhlala isikhathi eside. Lokhu kuzophinde kunikeze ukukhanya okuphumayo okungcono futhi konge izindleko zakho zikagesi! Ngaphezu kwakho konke, zilungele imvelo njengoba zingakhiphi gesi eyingozi.
Shintsha ama-bulb ashisiwe: Amaphrojekthi amakhulu ezimboni anamakhulu ezinto zokukhanya endaweni yonke. Kuvame kakhulu ukuba nemishini eshile lapha nalaphaya. Wahlole bese ushintsha ama-bulb ufake amasha.
Hlola ukukhanya kwesimo esiphuthumayo: Kuthiwani uma ugesi wefekthri yakho uvele ucime, futhi uthole ukuthi izibani zezimo eziphuthumayo awasebenzi? Inhlekelele, akunjalo? Izibani zezimo eziphuthumayo zenzelwe ukuthi zikhanyise lapho ugesi oyinhloko ucisha; azivuli ezimweni ezijwayelekile. Ngenxa yalokho, ngeke wazi ukuthi zonakele noma zinezinkinga kuze kube yilapho kukhona izimo eziphuthumayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, zihlole njalo ukuze ubone ukuthi ziyasebenza yini.
Ngaphezu kwakho konke, qinisekisa ukuthi umuntu oqokiwe onakekelayo uyazi kahle izimiso zokuphepha lapho esebenza ngezinto zikagesi. Kufanele uqeqeshe abasebenzi abalungisayo ekuhloleni, ekuhlanzeni nasekugcineni izibani zezimboni.
I-Industrial Lighting Vs. Ukukhanyisa Kwezohwebo
| Imigomo | I-Industrial Lighting | Ukukhanyisa kwezohwebo |
| Incazelo | Izibani ezakhelwe ukumelana nesimo esiyinselelo sezimayini, izizinda zikawoyela, izingxenye zokukhiqiza, nezinye izindawo zezimboni zibizwa ngokuthi izibani zezimboni. | Izibani ezisetshenziswa ezitolo zezentengiselwano nezokudayisa zaziwa ngokuthi izibani zokuhweba. |
| Injongo | Ukukhanyisa kwezimboni kubeka phambili ukuphepha, ukukhiqiza, kanye nemisebenzi ephumelelayo ekukhiqizeni, ekukhiqizeni, noma ekulungiseni izindawo. | Inhloso enkulu yokukhanyisa kwezentengiselwano ukukhiqiza indawo eyamukelekayo nekhangayo yamakhasimende, amakhasimende, nabasebenzi. |
| Uhlobo Lokulungiswa Kokukhanya | Amalambu e-high-bayAmalambu angaphansi kwe-bayIsibani esinobufakazi obuthathuIzibani zestrip ze-FloodlightsIzibani zendawo, njll. | Amalambu ahlehlisiweIzibani zamalambuAmalambu eonAmalambu elengayoAmashaneli okuhlobisa odongeni Amalambu ama-strip ama-LED, njll. |
| Izinga Lokuphepha | High | Lokulingene |
Ukuze uthole okwengeziwe mayelana nokukhanyisa kwezentengiso, hlola lesi sihloko- Ukukhanyisa Kwezentengiso: Umhlahlandlela Ocacile.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Iphuzu Eliyinhloko
Ukugreda kwezimboni kubalulekile ekukhanyiseni izindawo zezimboni. Izakhiwo ezijwayelekile azikwazi ukumelana nezimo ezinjalo. Le ndawo ibhekene nezinga lokushisa eliphezulu, ukucindezela, amakhemikhali anobuthi, izingozi zokuhlola, njll. Yingakho kufanele ukhethe ngokucophelela izinto ezikhanyayo zezindawo zezimboni. Kodwa-ke, uma kuziwa kubuchwepheshe bokukhanya, i-LED iyona engcono kakhulu. Awonga kakhulu amandla futhi ayihambisani nemvelo. Ezindaweni ezinophahla oluphezulu, izibani ze-bay ziyisinqumo esihle kakhulu.
Ukukhanya kwe-strip ye-LED kungenye indlela yokukhanyisa ongayisebenzisa kwezinye izindawo zezindawo zakho zezimboni. Zingcono kakhulu ekudaleni ukukhanya okungaqondile ngaphandle kwezinkinga ezikhanyayo. Ngakho, uma udinga Izibani ze-strip ze-LED kuphrojekthi yakho, contact I-LEDYi. Sinikezela ngezinsiza zokwenza ngokwezifiso zokukhetha izilinganiso ze-IP, ukusetshenziswa kwamandla, ukukhanya, nokuningi.
