Izibani ze-tube ze-LED zibonakala ziyisisekelo kakhulu, kodwa ukuhlukahluka kohlobo lwe-ballast namasayizi okukhanya kuzokumangaza! Kuningi okumele ukwazi mayelana nokufaka izibani zeshubhu ye-LED, njengoba ukuhambisana kwe-ballast kuyinkinga enkulu lapha.
Amalambu amashubhu e-LED anamandla amakhulu futhi aqinile uma kuqhathaniswa nalawo e-fluorescent. Atholakala ngezinhlobonhlobo ezahlukene, okuhlanganisa- uhlobo A, uhlobo B, uhlobo C, namashubhu ayingxubevange. Ezinye zalezi zidinga i-ballast, kanti ezinye aziyifuni. Ngaphandle kwalokho, kuye ngosayizi weshubhu, ungakhetha phakathi kwe-T8, T12, ne-T5. Ishubhu le-T8 kanye nezibani zohlobo lwe-B azidingi noma iyiphi i-ballast, kuyilapho udinga ukusebenzisa i-ballast yohlobo A izibani zeshubhu le-LED. Kodwa-ke, izibani ze-hybrid tube zingasebenza noma ngaphandle kwe-ballast. Ngakho-ke, lapho ufaka i-fixture, kufanele ucabangele lawa maqiniso. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, kufanele futhi uhlole i-wattage, i-CCT, i-CRI, ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, okufiphele noma cha, nezinye izici ukuze ukhethe efanelekile.
Noma kunjalo, ukwazi izinzuzo nezingozi zokukhanya kweshubhu le-LED nakho kubalulekile. Ngakho-ke, ngikhulume ngawo wonke amaqiniso okufanele uwahlole, okuhlanganisa nomehluko phakathi kwamalambu e-LED namashubhu e-fluorescent. Ngakho-ke, ngaphandle kokuchitha isikhathi esiningi, ake siqale-
Iyini i-LED Tube Light?
Ishubhu le-LED yisibani somugqa we-LED esiklanyelwe ukusebenza ngendlela efanayo ne-fluorescent fixture. Iyazuzisa, iyathengeka, futhi iyasebenza. Futhi, lokhu kukhanya kuthuthukisa ukunikezwa kombala futhi konga imali eyengeziwe namandla (amaphesenti angama-30 asebenza kahle kakhulu kunamashubhu avamile we-fluorescent). Ithembekile, idinga ukunakekelwa okuncane, futhi ishisa kancane. Ungashintsha kalula ishubhu le-LED ngeshubhu lakho elidala le-fluorescent njengoba lilingana nezinto ezifanayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ishubhu le-LED liza ngemibala ehlukene, alicwayizi njengokukhanya kwe-fluorescent, futhi ungathola ezicimeka ngaphandle kokuchitha imali eningi. Kungcono futhi endaweni ezungezile ngoba amashubhu e-LED awanayo i-mercury.
Izinhlobo Ze-LED Tube Light
Izinhlobo zamalambu e-LED amashubhu ziyahlukahluka ngokuya ngezintambo kanye nokuhambisana nosayizi we-ballast. Lapha, ngizozichaza zombili ngokuningiliziwe—
Ngokusekelwe Ku-Wiring & Ballast Compatible
Ake sibone izinhlobo ezifakwe ohlelweni lwezintambo kanye ne-ballast-compatible-
Uhlobo A: Amashubhu Ahambisana Ne-Electronic Ballast
Lokhu kukhanya kweshubhu le-LED kwakhiwe ngomshayeli wangaphakathi ukuze asebenze ngokuqondile kusukela ku-linear fluorescent ballast, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-plug-and-play. I-wattage ne-lumen ephumayo yalolu hlobo lweshubhu ingaphathwa ama-ballast amanje afana nogesi ophansi (LP), amandla avamile (NP), nogesi oweqile (HP). Cishe zonke lezi zibani zenziwa ukuthi zisebenze ngama-ballast e-T5, T8, kanye ne-T12. Kodwa-ke, kungcono kakhulu ukuhlola ukuhambisana kwe-ballast ngaphambi kokusebenzisa amashubhu e-LED yohlobo A. Ngaphandle kwalokho, thayipha izibani zeshubhu ye-LED kulula ukuzifaka. Ukuze ushintshe usuke eshubhuni le-fluorescent lamanje uye kushubhu ye-LED yoHlobo A lwe-UL, udinga nje ukulishintsha. Ngokungafani nezinye izinketho, asikho isidingo sokushintsha izintambo noma isakhiwo sokukhanya okukhona.
Qaphela: I-UL ibhekisela kuma-Underwriters Laboratories (UL). Kuyisitifiketi noma indinganiso yamalambu okukhanyisa, amalambu, noma izitolo ezithengwe e-U.S. Izinto ezilungiswayo ezinalesi sitifiketi zibhekwa njengeziphephile futhi zimakwe njengezisohlwini lwe-UL.
Uhlobo B: Amashubhu Ocingo Aqondile
Intambo eqondile, i-ballast bypass, noma uhlobo B izibani zamashubhu ezisetshenziswa kakhulu. Ziyi-fluorescent ballast bypass LED linear lamp. Ngokukhethekile, umshayeli wangaphakathi wohlobo B unikwa amandla aqondile ukusuka ku-voltage eyisisekelo ukuya elambuni le-fluorescent linear noma izinto ze-LFL. Futhi yingakho zaziwa ngokuthi amalambu kalambu kagesi. Nokho, idinga ukucatshangelwa okubalulekile, okufana nohlobo B lwe-GE ludinga i-fuse esemgqeni.
Uhlobo C: Amashubhu e-LED omshayeli wangaphandle
Amashubhu e-LED ohlobo C angamalambu alayini asebenza ngaphandle. Lokhu kukhanya kudinga umshayeli ofakwe ku-fixture futhi kufakwe ngokufanayo nama-ballasts avamile we-fluorescent namalambu. Izinzuzo zama-LED wohlobo C isici sokufiphaza nokuphila okunwetshiwe. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ukufaka ishubhu ye-UL Type C kudinga ukususwa kwamashubhu akhona nama-ballasts, nokushintshwa kwesokhethi okungaba khona uma konakele. Futhi, izintambo zokufaka ze-fixture kufanele zixhunywe kumshayeli we-LED. Khona-ke, izintambo zokukhipha amandla aphansi zomshayeli kufanele zixhunywe kumasokhethi ngaphambi kokufaka amashubhu alayini we-LED amasha. Ngemuva kokufakwa, umshayeli anganika amandla amashubhu e-LED amaningi ngaphakathi kwendawo.
Thayipha AB: Amashubhu eHybrid
Amashubhu e-Hybrid LED noma Uhlobo AB lunikeza ukuguquguquka ekusebenziseni noma ngaphandle kwe-ballast. Ngokuvamile efakwe ezimisweni ezine-ballast ehambisanayo kuze kuphele isikhathi sayo sokuphila, lawa mashubhu angasetshenziswa njengama-wire bulb ngokudlula i-ballast engasebenzi. Futhi, angasebenza njengama-plug-and-play bulb anamasokhethi avaliwe nangavaliwe. Kodwa-ke, uma usebenzisa amatshe amathuna avaliwe, udinga ukufaka kabusha intambo ngamatshe amathuna angavaliwe ngemva kokuhluleka kwe-ballast uma usebenzisa imodi yocingo oluqondile.
I-Universal Ballast Iyahambisana
Lawa mashubhu masha futhi ayahluka kakhulu. Kulula ukuzifaka futhi zingasebenza nanoma ibuphi ubuchwepheshe obukhona, kungaba i-T8 noma i-T12. Njengoba isistimu yokufaka ilula kakhulu, okudingeka ukwenze ukukhipha ishubhu le-fluorescent bese ubeka ishubhu le-LED kule ndawo. Ngaphezu kwalokho, lezi zibani zifanelana nabanikazi bezindlu abafuna ukunciphisa isikhathi sokufaka. Ububi obuyinhloko balezi zibani yizindleko zokuqala eziphakeme ngeyunithi ngayinye. Futhi, kunezinkinga zesondlo njengoba i-ballast isendaweni.
Ngokusekelwe Kusayizi Wethubhu
Izinhlobo ezintathu zamalambu amashubhu e-LED ayatholakala kuye ngosayizi weshubhu. Isibonelo, i-T8, T12, ne-T5 amashubhu. U-“T” umele “i-tubular,” okuwumumo webulb, kuyilapho inombolo ibhekisela engxenyeni eyingxenye yesishiyagalombili yeyintshi. Ake sibone ngokuningiliziwe.
T8 LED Tube
Ishubhu le-T8 inketho yokukhanyisa edumile ngokusebenza kahle kwayo nezinto ezikhona ze-fluorescent. Ngobubanzi obuyi-intshi engu-1 (8/8 amayintshi), ishubhu le-T8 linikeza isisombululo sokukhanyisa esiguquguqukayo. Yonga amandla, ngakho ungonga kakhulu ngamashubhu endabuko. Futhi, ishubhu le-T8 linganikeza ukukhanya okukhanyayo futhi libe nempilo ende. Ngakho-ke, ilungele izindawo zokuhweba nezindawo zokuhlala.
T12 LED Tube
I-T12 LED tube ingenye inketho enobubanzi obuyi-intshi engu-1.5 (12/8 amayintshi). Nakuba ingavamile kakhulu namuhla ngenxa yokusetshenziswa kwayo kwamandla aphansi, amashubhu e-T12 ayesetshenziswa kabanzi esikhathini esidlule. Ashintshwa kancane kancane ezinye izindlela ezonga amandla njengamashubhu e-T8 kanye ne-T5 LED. Kodwa-ke, amashubhu e-T12 LED afanele ukubuyisela izinto ezindala kodwa angadinga ukuguqulwa ukuze asebenze kahle kakhulu.
T5 LED Tube
Lolu uhlobo lweshubhu ye-LED encane, eyonga amandla futhi inobubanzi obungu-5/8 amayintshi. I-T5 LED tube yaziwa ngomklamo wayo omncane kanye nokusebenza kahle kwamandla. Kuyindlela yesimanjemanje futhi esimeme kumashubhu endabuko e-fluorescent anobubanzi obufanayo (amashubhu e-T5 fluorescent). Ngaphandle kwalokho, ishubhu le-T5 lilungele ukusetshenziswa okuhlukahlukene. Isibonelo, ungazisebenzisa emahhovisi, ezindaweni zokudayisa, nasezindaweni zokuhlala, lapho kudingeka khona ibhalansi phakathi kokukhanya okusebenzayo nokuthuthukisa isikhala.
Izinzuzo Zokukhanya Kwe-LED Tube
Ukusebenza kahle kwamandla: Izibani zamashubhu e-LED zisebenzisa amandla angaphezu kuka-90% ngaphansi kwama-incandescent bulb. Ngenxa yalokho, bazokwehlisa izindleko zikagesi, okuzokusiza ukuthi ugcine imali ngokuhamba kwesikhathi.
Ukuphila okude: Ukuphila kwabo kungaphezu kwamahora angu-60,000 kunama-incandescent bulbs amahora angu-1,500. Ishubhu ye-LED enhle ingahlala iminyaka engu-7 yokusetshenziswa okuqhubekayo. Ngokuvamile zihlala isikhathi eside ngokuphindwe kashumi kunezibani ze-fluorescent futhi ziphindwe izikhathi ezingu-133 kunezibani ze-incandescent. Ngakho-ke, unganciphisa izindleko zokusebenza nezokulungisa ngalezi zibani kunezibani ze-fluorescent nezendabuko.
ukuqina: Amashubhu e-LED akhiwe ngezinto ze-semiconductor kunegesi noma i-neon filament. Futhi, aqukethe i-compact chip efakwe ku-epoxy. Ngakho-ke, lokhu kunganikeza ukuqina okukhulu kunezibani ezivamile ze-incandescent noma amashubhu e-neon.
Ukunikezwa kombala okungcono: Banemibala eyahlukene njengoluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, inhlaka, nobomvu. Imibala ye-LED ingahlanganiswa ukuze ikhiqize ukukhetha okubanzi kombala.
Izinketho ezingacimeka: Lesi sici sikuvumela ukuthi wenze ngokwezifiso amandla okukhanyisa ngokuya ngokuthanda kwakho kanye nezidingo zakho. Amashubhu e-LED acibilikayo akusiza ukuthi udale izimo ezihlukene zanoma yimuphi umsebenzi. Futhi, ingathuthukisa ukunethezeka komsebenzisi ngokulungisa ukukhanya ukuze kufane nezidingo.
Ngokushesha ku: Amashubhu e-LED akhanyisa ngokushesha lapho ekhanyisa. Lokhu kunenzuzo ikakhulukazi ezimeni eziphuthumayo kanye nokukhanyisa kwezokuphepha.
Ivumelana nemvelo: Ngokungafani nezibani ze-neon, amashubhu e-LED awasebenzisi i-mercury, elimaza imvelo. Izinto ezingezona ezinobuthi zisetshenziselwa ukwenza amashubhu e-LED. Ngakho-ke, ziyakwazi ukuphinda zisetshenziswe futhi zibhekwa njengezobungani bemvelo.
Ububi be-LED Tube Light
Izindleko Zokuqala Eziphakeme: Umphumela owodwa oyinhloko wezibani ze-LED yizindleko zabo zokuqala eziphakeme kunezinketho zokukhanyisa zendabuko. Kodwa njengoba ama-LED ewonga kakhulu amandla futhi ehlala isikhathi eside, azokongela izikweletu zamandla futhi ehlise isidingo sokushintshwa kokukhanya okuvamile. Ngakho, ukusebenzisa izibani ze-tube ze-LED ngokuhamba kwesikhathi kuzoba nezindleko naphezu kwezindleko eziphezulu zokuqala.
Ukufakwa Okuyinkimbinkimbi: Ukufakwa kwezibani zamashubhu e-LED kungaba inselele. Isibonelo, ukulungisa kabusha izinto ezikhona noma ukuqinisekisa ukuhambisana nama-ballast athile kungase kudinge ulwazi lobuchwepheshe. Ngakho-ke lokhu kungaholela emaphutheni okufaka, futhi kufanele uqashe usizo lochwepheshe lokusetha nokusebenza.
Ukuhambisana Okunomkhawulo: Ngokuvamile, izinkinga zokusebenzisana zingavela lapho kuhlanganiswa amashubhu e-LED ezintweni ezindala ezidizayinelwe ubuchwepheshe obuvamile bokukhanyisa. Ezinye izinto azikwazi ukusekela ukulungiswa kabusha kwe-LED, futhi udinga ukwenza izinguquko ezengeziwe noma ukushintshwa. Ukukhanya Okuqondile: Ngokungafani nezibani zendabuko ze-incandescent ezikhipha ukukhanya kuzo zonke izinhlangothi, izibani zeshubhu le-LED zikhiqiza ukukhanya okuqondisayo. Nokho, lokhu kungaba inzuzo ekukhanyiseni okugxilile kodwa kungaholela ekusabalaliseni ukukhanya okungalingani ezinhlelweni ezithile. Ngakho-ke, usebenzisa i-diffuser noma ukubekwa kwamasu, unganciphisa isici sokuqondisa ukuze uthole ukukhanya okufanayo okufanayo.
Izinkinga ze-Flicker: Ngokuvamile ungathola amashubhu e-LED anezinkinga ezicwayizayo, okuholela ekuphathekeni kabi nasekucindezelekeni kwamehlo kubahlali. Izinkinga ze-Flicker ziza nezishayeli ze-LED zekhwalithi embi noma amasistimu wokufiphalisa angasebenzisani. Ngakho-ke, ukukhetha imikhiqizo ye-LED yekhwalithi ephezulu kungasiza ekwehliseni izinkinga ezilokozayo.
Ukukhetha I-LED Tube Light Engcono Kakhulu - Umhlahlandlela
Amalambu amashubhu e-LED angcono kakhulu anezici ezithile zokusebenza okungcono; udinga ukuwahlola ngenkathi uthenga eyodwa. Ngezansi, ngibalule; funda ngokucophelela sonke isigaba-
Cabangela Indawo
Lapho ukhetha amalambu amashubhu e-LED afanele, into yokuqala esemqoka ukucatshangelwa indawo yokufaka. Ngoba izindawo zasendlini nezangaphandle zidinga imisebenzi ehlukene. Isibonelo, ufuna ukufaka amashubhu e-LED ezikhaleni zasendlini. Ngakho-ke, udinga ukucabangela ukukhanya kanye ne-angle ye-beam, okubalulekile ekufezeni i-ambience oyifunayo. Ngesikhathi esifanayo, kumashubhu e-LED angaphandle, ungabheka ukuthi awakwazi yini ukumelana nesimo sezulu futhi ayakwazi ukumelana namazinga okushisa ahlukahlukene kanye namazinga omswakama. Uma ungenalo ulwazi mayelana nomkhiqizi wangaphandle ongcono kakhulu emhlabeni, hlola lokhu Abakhiqizi Abaphezulu Abayi-10 Bemibani Bangaphandle Emhlabeni (2023). Ngaphandle kwalokho, udinga ukuqonda izimfuno ezithile zendawo ukuze uthole ukusebenza okungcono kakhulu esimisweni sayo esimisiwe. Kodwa-ke, funda lezi zihloko uma ungusomabhizinisi futhi ufuna ukwazi okwengeziwe - Ukukhanyisa Kwezentengiso: Umhlahlandlela Ocacile futhi Umhlahlandlela Ophelele Wokukhanya Kwezimboni.
Hlola Uhlobo Lokulungisa Nokuhambisana Kwe-Ballast
Isistimu yokufaka iyahlukahluka kuye ngohlobo lwento oyikhethayo, njenge-T8 noma i-T12. Ngakho-ke, ukukhomba ukufakwa kwamanje, udinga ukususa isibani bese uhlola izimpawu. Lokhu kukunikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana neshubhu, okubonisa ukuthi i-T8 noma i-T12. Kodwa-ke, uma ungakutholi ukumaka, unganquma uhlobo olufakile ngobubanzi noma usayizi weshubhu le-LED. Isibonelo, amashubhu e-T8 akala iyintshi eyodwa, kuyilapho amashubhu e-T12 ekala ama-intshi angu-1 1/2 ububanzi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amashubhu anobubanzi obuncane, azungeze i-intshi engu-5/8, ngokuvamile ayi-T5. Ngemuva kokukhomba ukukhanya kwe-tube, udinga ukucabangela ukuhambisana kwe-ballast. Ngokuvamile, amashubhu e-T8 asebenzisa ama-ballast e-electronic, kuyilapho amashubhu e-T12 ehlotshaniswa nama-ballast kazibuthe. Ngakho-ke, ukuhlola i-ballast ye-fixture kunikeza isiqinisekiso sokugcina. Izakhiwo ezindala zinamathuba amaningi okuthi zifake ama-ballast kazibuthe. Ngohlobo lweshubhu nokucatshangelwa kwe-ballast kucacisiwe, ungakhetha ngokuzethemba umkhiqizo ofanele izidingo zakho.
yombala
Izinga lokushisa lombala kungenye inketho okufanele icatshangelwe lapho ukhetha amalambu amashubhu e-LED angcono kakhulu. Amashubhu e-LED eza namazinga amaningana okushisa ombala. Ngokuvamile, amazinga okushisa ombala akalwa kusetshenziswa i-Kelvin Scale (K). Futhi lapho izinga lokushisa lombala liphakeme, izibani ziba zipholile. Ngakho-ke, kukhona ububanzi obuningi obutholakalayo kusuka ku-2400K kuya ku-6500K. Ungakhetha izinga lokushisa elipholile elimhlophe, 4000K, ukuze lisetshenziswe ehhovisi. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, uma useshela izibani zegaraji, izindawo zokuphepha, noma indawo yokupaka, ungahamba no-5000K ukuze ubonakale kangcono. Kodwa-ke, uma ufuna ukwazi futhi mayelana nezinga lokushisa lombala okhanyayo, hlola lokhu-Indlela Yokukhetha I-LED Strip Color Temperature? Kulesi sigaba esingezansi, ngikhulume ngeshadi elichaza lezi zigaba zokushisa ezinemibala eminingi kanye nokusetshenziswa kwazo; bheka-
| Color lokushisa | Effects | Mood | Usetshenziswa |
| Okumhlophe okufudumele (2700K-3000K) | Khulisa umbala obomvu nowolintshi, futhi ufake i-tint ephuzi | Ifudumele, ithambile, futhi inobungane | Amahhotela, amakhaya, izindawo zokudlela, noma izihambi |
| Okumhlophe okupholile (4000K- 4,500K) | Okufana nokukhanya kwasemini, ukubukeka okungathathi hlangothi | Ihlanzekile futhi isebenza kahle | Amahhovisi, amagumbi ombukiso |
| Ukukhanya kwasemini (5000K- 6000K) | Umbani oluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka | Iqaphile futhi idlangile | Ukukhiqiza, amahhovisi, isibhedlela, izimboni |
Ama-Tube Size
Kudingeka futhi ucabange ngamasayizi amashubhu owafunayo. Ukuze wenze lokhu, ungabheka ilebula ekugcineni kwezibani. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungakwazi futhi ukukala ububanzi ukuze uqinisekise usayizi. U-“T” umele umumo we-tubular, futhi inani lenombolo libonisa ububanzi bebulb ngama-intshi ayisishiyagalombili. Isibonelo, i-T8 ine-diameter eyi-intshi eyodwa, i-T5 inobubanzi obungu-5/8-intshi, kanti i-T12 ilinganisa ama-intshi angu-12/8 noma ama-intshi angu-1.5 ububanzi. Kodwa-ke, uma womabili ama-T8 kanye ne-T12 bulbs ehlanganyela isisekelo se-bi-pin esifanayo, angasetshenziswa ngokushintshana endaweni efanayo.
Ukukhanya & Ukukhetha Wattage
Into edida kakhulu kuwe ngenkathi uthenga ishubhu le-LED ukunquma amandla afanele wohlelo lokusebenza. Le nkinga ibangelwa ukuthi izibani ze-LED zisebenzisa ingxenye yamandla kuphela uma kuqhathaniswa nobuchwepheshe bendabuko njengezibani ze-fluorescent kodwa zikhiqiza inani elilinganayo lokukhanya, elilinganiswa ngamalumens. Kungcono ukugxila ekuqondeni ukuphuma kwe-lumen edingekayo ukuze isicelo sikhethe ukukhanya kwe-LED okulungile. Izokwenza kube lula ukukhetha isibani se-LED esifanele. Njengoba iningi labasebenzisi lingaqondi ukuphuma kwe-lumen kokukhanyisa kwabo kwamanje kwe-fluorescent, ngifake ishadi. Ngezansi, ungabona ukuqhathanisa okulula phakathi kokukhishwa kwe-lumen kwamashubhu endabuko e-fluorescent nama-LED. Bheka -
| I-fluorescent | I-LED Wattage | Lumens |
| 40W | 18W | I-2,567 lm |
| 35W | 15W | I-2,172 lm |
| 32W | 14W | I-1,920 lm |
| 28W | 12W | I-1,715 lm |
Cabanga Ngokufiphala
Amashubhu e-LED acimekayo anikeza ukuguquguquka ekulungiseni amaleveli okukhanya ukuze afanele izilungiselelo nezimo ezihlukahlukene. Ngakho-ke, ungakhetha amashubhu anebanga elibanzi lokufiphala ukuze ulawule kahle. Ama-LED acishe abe lula azothuthukisa i-ambience futhi akuvumele ukuthi ulungise ukukhanya njengoba kudingeka. Lesi sici sibenza babe nezixazululo eziguquguqukayo nezingabizi kakhulu zokukhanyisa izindawo ezahlukene.
I-CRI
I-CRI (I-Color Rendering Index) ibalulekile ekukhetheni ukukhanya kweshubhu ye-LED engcono kakhulu. Ikala amandla omthombo wokukhanya wokunikeza ngokunembile imibala uma kuqhathaniswa nokukhanya kwemvelo. Inani eliphakeme le-CRI libonisa ukumelwa kombala okungcono. Ezimweni lapho ukunemba kombala kubaluleke kakhulu, njengezindawo zokuthengisa noma izitudiyo zobuciko, ukukhetha amashubhu e-LED ane-CRI ephezulu kuqinisekisa ukuhunyushwa kombala ophilayo nokungokoqobo. Ngakho-ke, cabangela izidingo ezithile zohlelo bese ukhetha amashubhu e-LED ane-CRI efanelekile ukuze uthuthukise ukusebenza. Ukuze ufunde kabanzi, hlola lokhu- Iyini i-CRI?
Ukusebenza kahle Nokonga Amandla
Lezi yizici ezibalulekile uma ufuna ukunciphisa izindleko zamandla. Ngakho-ke, ukuze usebenze kahle, bheka izitifiketi ezimbili, i-DLC (Design Lights Consortium) kanye ne-ENERGY STAR, emikhiqizweni. Lokhu kusho ukuthi izibani zihlangabezana nezindinganiso ezithile zokusebenzisa amandla. Futhi, baqinisekisa ukuthi imikhiqizo yenziwe ngezinto ezisezingeni eliphezulu futhi ihlolwe kakhulu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungacabangela ezinye izitifiketi ezengeziwe; funda lokhu ukuze ufunde kabanzi- Ukuqinisekiswa Kwezibani Ze-LED Strip.
Ubude bempilo kanye Newaranti
Njengamanye amalambu, isikhathi sokuphila samalambu e-LED tube sibalulekile. Ngakho-ke, thenga ishubhu le-LED elinesikhathi eside sokuphila ukuze unciphise isidingo sokushintshwa njalo. Futhi, hlola iwaranti yabakhiqizi; kungaba yibanga leminyaka engu-1 kuye kwemi-5.
Indlela yokufaka i-LED Tube Light?
Ukuze ufake amalambu e-LED, landela umhlahlandlela wami. Ngifake inqubo yesinyathelo nesinyathelo ukuze ngiqonde kangcono. Bheka -
Isinyathelo 1: Qoqa Izinto Ezidingekayo
- Izibani zamashubhu e-LED (usayizi ofanelekile nohlobo)
- I-Screwdriver
- Amantongomane ocingo
- Ama-stripper ezintambo
- Isihloli samandla kagesi
- Isitebhisi noma isitebhisi
- Amagilavu okuphepha kanye nezibuko
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Vala Amandla
Okokuqala, udinga ukucisha ugesi ngezinjongo zokuphepha. Futhi, izovimbela noma yiziphi izingozi ezingafuneki ukuthi zenzeke.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Vikela Ishubhu Elidala
Ngemva kokunqamula ukunikezwa kwamandla, susa ishubhu elidala ekubekeni. Qaphela ngenkathi uphatha amashubhu e-fluorescent njengoba aqukethe i-mercury. Kodwa-ke, ayilimazi uma isetshenziswa ngokujwayelekile kodwa ingalimaza impilo yakho uma uhogele. Khona-ke, udinga ukugcina ishubhu elidala endaweni eyisicaba ngaphandle kwendlela.
Isinyathelo sesi-4: Hlola i-ballast
Ngokuvamile, izinto ezilungiswayo ze-fluorescent ziza ne-electronic ballast noma kazibuthe. Kodwa uma ungazi ukuthi yiluphi uhlobo lwe-ballast onalo ekufakweni kokukhanya, zama ukulalela umsindo ozwakalayo noma ubheke ukucwayiza esibanini seshubhu. Uma ulalela noma ubona, kungaba yi-ballast kazibuthe. Futhi, ungathatha isithombe seshubhu uma ivuliwe nge-smartphone yakho. Uma isithombe sinemigqa noma amabha amnyama ngaphesheya kwaso, izibani ziba ne-ballast kazibuthe. Kodwa uma isithombe sihlanzekile, amathuba aphezulu kufanele kube i-ballast ye-electronic.
Isinyathelo sesi-5: Susa I-ballast Uma Kuwuhlobo Lwe-Electronic
Uma uthola ukuthi ukufakwa kune-ballast kagesi, udinga ukukuhoxisa ukuze ulondoloze ishubhu. Ukuze wenze lokhu, udinga ukukhipha izintambo kuyunithi ye-ballast. Bese, susa iyunithi futhi unamathisele izintambo ezivulekile kusekethe. Ngemva kwalokho, qiniseka ukuthi zonke izixhumanisi zivikelekile.
Isinyathelo sesi-6: Susa Noma Dlula I-Ballast Uma Kuwuhlobo Lwezibuthe
Ngokusekelwe esimisweni esithile kanye nohlobo lweshubhu, kungase kudingeke ukuthi ususe ngokuphelele noma udlule i-ballast kazibuthe noma umane uhoxise isiqalisi (ingxenye encane efana nebhethri eyicylindrical 9-volt) ngaphakathi kwesilinganisi. Amanye amashubhu e-LED afika nesiqalisi se-LED ukuze afakwe kalula. Kodwa, uma uthola kudingekile noma ukhetha ukudlula i-ballast, kungcono ukufuna isiqondiso kumuntu osebenza ngogesi oqeqeshiwe.
Isinyathelo sesi-7: Xhuma Ishubhu Ye-LED Entsha
Manje, namathisela ishubhu entsha ku-fixture. Ishubhu ngalinye liqukethe okunamathiselwe okubukhoma okukodwa nokungathathi hlangothi okukodwa. Ngakho-ke thatha isikhathi futhi uqinisekise ukuthi izintambo zokulinganisa ziyahambelana nazo. Khumbula, uzodala isifunda esifushane uma ungawaxhumanisi ngokulandela imithetho.
Isinyathelo sesi-8: Qiniseka ukuthi Uzihlolile Zonke Izinyathelo
Ngemva kokuxhuma ishubhu elisha, kufanele uqinisekise ukuthi uxhumano luvikelekile futhi ulandele imiyalelo ngendlela efanele.
Isinyathelo sesi-9: Vula Amandla
Ekugcineni, vula amandla futhi uhlole ukuthi asebenza kahle yini. Uma amashubhu ekhala noma ecwayiza, kungase kube nezinkinga ezithile. Ngakho-ke, ungaqala inqubo futhi noma uqashe uchwepheshe.
Isinyathelo 10: Lahla Amashubhu Amadala Ngendlela Elungile
Sebenzisa kabusha amashubhu amadala ngendlela efanele, njengoba angaba ne-mercury. Ungamane uyilahle; thola izinsiza zokugaywa kabusha endaweni yangakini. Phakathi naleso sikhathi, amashubhu e-LED awanayo i-mercury, ngakho kulula ukuwalahla; ungawalahla noma uwasebenzise kabusha.
I-LED Tube Lights vs Fluorescent Tube Lights
Amalambu e-LED namashubhu e-fluorescent abukeka afana, kodwa anomehluko obalulekile phakathi kwawo. Ngizokunikeza lapha ukubukeka kwangaphakathi okuqhathanisa amashubhu e-LED kanye ne-fluorescent-
Materials
Ukukhanyisa kwe-tube ye-LED: Ukukhanyisa kweshubhu le-LED kwakhiwe ngelensi ye-polycarbonate, umgogodla we-aluminium, kanye nekhwalithi yezingxenye zikagesi ezigcwele; lezi zithuthukisa ukusebenza kwayo. Futhi, yenziwe ngezinto ezingezona ubuthi, i-mercury- nezingenamthofu. Ngakho-ke, i-tube ye-LED iphephile ukuyisebenzisa futhi ivimbela izimo eziyingozi.
Izibani ze-fluorescent tube: Ngokuvamile, izibani zeshubhu ze-fluorescent zenziwe ngepulasitiki, ingilazi, i-mercury, nensimbi. Njengoba i-mercury ifakiwe kule tube, ingaba yingozi kuwo wonke umuntu. Ingaphuka kalula futhi iveze i-mercury, ikakhulukazi uma yakhiwe ngengilazi.
Ukufakwa
Ukukhanyisa kwe-tube ye-LED: Izibani zamashubhu e-LED zivame ukufaka inqubo yokufaka eqondile. Angakwazi ukufakwa kabusha ngokuqondile kuzinto ezikhona ze-fluorescent, ngamamodeli athile ahambisana ne-ballast kazibuthe kanye ne-electronic. Lokhu lula kokufaka kuwenza abe yinketho efanelekile yamaphrojekthi wokubuyisela kabusha nokuthuthukiswa.
Izibani ze-fluorescent tube: Ukusebenza okuvamile kwamashubhu e-fluorescent kuncike ku-ballast. I-ballast idinga ukushintshwa uma ishubhu le-fluorescent lishisa ngokweqile, okuholela ekulimaleni. Uma i-ballast ingasebenzi kahle, udinga ukuqasha osebenza ngogesi ukuthi athathe indawo yengxenye engalungile futhi ufake i-ballast entsha ukuze kuqhutshekwe nokusebenza kohlelo lokukhanyisa.
Ukuphumelela
Ukukhanyisa kwe-tube ye-LED: Izibani zamashubhu e-LED ziwonga kakhulu amandla, ziguqula ingxenye enkulu kagesi ibe ukukhanya kunokushisa. Lokhu kusebenza kahle kubangela ukusetshenziswa kwamandla okuphansi kanye nezindleko zikagesi ezincishisiwe uma kuqhathaniswa namashubhu e-fluorescent evamile.
Izibani ze-fluorescent tube: Amalambu e-Fluorescent awonga amandla amancane kunezibani ze-LED. Badla amandla amaningi futhi bafake isandla ekukhokheni izikweletu zikagesi eziphezulu, okubenza bangabi nomnotho ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. Futhi, ikhiqiza cishe ama-lumens angama-50-100 nge-watt ngayinye (lm/w). Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amandla amaningi akhiqizwayo ayamoshwa ngoba aguqulwa abe ukushisa esikhundleni sokukhanya. Ngakolunye uhlangothi, amashubhu e-LED ahlala epholile. Ngakho, lonke inani lokukhanya lingenziwa ngokushisa okuncane noma okungekho okumoshayo okukhiqizwayo.
Ukunikezwa Kombala
Ukukhanyisa kwe-tube ye-LED: Into ebaluleke kakhulu ozoyiqaphela ngesibani se-LED ukufana kwayo okumangalisayo nokukhanya kwelanga kwemvelo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi yonke i-spectrum yombala ifakiwe kuma-chips e-LED, okuholela ekukhanyeni okumhlophe okugqamile. Ngaphezu kwalokho, wonke umbala ngamunye one-CRI ephezulu uphindwaphindwa ngokunembile, udale umphumela ongenamthungo. Ukukhanyisa okufanele kungathuthukisa ukugxilisa ingqondo, ukukhiqiza, kanye nokuphila kahle.
Izibani ze-fluorescent tube: Ukukhanya kwe-Fluorescent akunayo ikhwalithi ethophayo etholakala ekukhanyeni kwemvelo. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi amaza ombala agqama kakhulu kokuluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, okuluhlaza okotshani, nokubomvu, okuholela ekumeleleni kombala okuqinile. Ukukhanya kwelanga okungokwemvelo kungashintsha kalula ngemibala ukusuka eluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka kuye koluhlaza okotshani kuye kobomvu; ukukhanya okukhanyayo kwe-fluorescent akukwazi ukuphinda lokhu kuqhubekela phambili kombala okubushelelezi nokwemvelo.
Yokuphila Isikhathi Eside Ise
Ukukhanyisa kwe-tube ye-LED: Ukuphila kwamashubhu e-LED yinde kunaleyo yamashubhu avamile e-fluorescent. Ingahlala amahora afika ku-50,000. Ngakho-ke, kusho ukuthi ukukhanya kweshubhu kuzokonga izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi njengoba kuzonciphisa izindleko zokushintshwa nokugcinwa njalo.
Izibani ze-fluorescent tube: Leli shubhu lingahlala isikhathi eside, kusukela eminyakeni emi-3 kuye kwemi-5, ngaphambi kwanoma yikuphi ukushintshwa. Nokho, kusekelwe ku-ballast. Lapho i-ballast yonakalisiwe, ithubhu izohluleka, futhi. Njengoba amashubhu e-fluorescent ewa, azoba mnyama kaningi futhi abonise ukucwayiza okubonakalayo, okungase kuholele ekuphathweni kwekhanda nokudumala kwamehlo. Futhi, kungaba yingozi ethile kubantu abane-photosensitive isithuthwane.
Ukuvuselelwa kabusha
Ukukhanyisa kwe-tube ye-LED: Ukuze uphinde usebenzise kabusha, udinga ukuqaqa ishubhu le-LED kuqala. Ngemva kwalokho, ungakwazi ukulahla ipulasitiki ne-aluminium esikhungweni sokugaywa kabusha sendawo, futhi ngokulahla izingxenye zikagesi, khetha isikhungo se-e-cycling noma sekhompyutha. Futhi, abanye abakhiqizi bayamukela imikhiqizo egaywe kabusha, ngakho xhumana nenkampani yakho yeshubhu le-LED.
Izibani ze-fluorescent tube: Njengoba amashubhu e-fluorescent enziwe nge-mercury, kungcono ukuthi ungawashiyi kudoti. Ngenxa yokuthi i-mercury inobuthi obuphezulu futhi ayikwazi ukugaywa kabusha njengoba ingagcina noma kuphi, ungaxhumana nenkampani esebenza ngokulahlwa kwamashubhu e-fluorescent ngendlela efanele. Ingabiza amadola angu-0.80 ngeshubhu ngalinye.
Ishadi Lokuqhathanisa Ngokushesha: I-LED Tube Lights vs Fluorescent Tube Lights
| I-Tube Tube | I-Fluorescent Tube |
| Izibani zamashubhu e-LED azinayo i-mercury. | Ishubhu le-fluorescent liza ne-mercury. |
| Ukukhishwa kombala kwaleli shubhu kufana nokukhanya kwemvelo. | Ukunikezwa kombala wayo akufani nokukhanya kwemvelo. |
| Le tube inesikhathi eside sokuphila futhi inganciphisa izindleko ngokuhamba kwesikhathi. | Ubude bayo buncane futhi budinga izindleko zokunakekela eziphezulu kunamashubhu e-LED. |
| Amashubhu e-LED awonga amandla futhi adla amandla amancane. | Amalambu eshubhu e-fluorescent adla amandla amaningi uma kuqhathaniswa namashubhu e-LED. |
| Ingakwazi ukugaywa kabusha futhi ihambisane nemvelo. | Awukwazi ukuphinda usebenzise lokhu kukhanya njengoba kuqukethe i-mercury. |
| Ungakwazi ukulawula ukuqina kwayo njengoba amashubhu e-LED enezici ezifiphele. | Ayikho inketho engacimeki yalolu hlobo, noma ivuliwe noma ivaliwe. |
Izinyathelo zokuphepha zokufaka izibani ze-LED Tube
- Okokuqala, udinga ukuqinisekisa ukuthi ukunikezwa kwamandla endaweni yokukhanyisa kuvaliwe ukugwema izingozi zikagesi.
- Qinisekisa ukuthi ishubhu ye-LED iyahambisana nesigxivizo esikhona ukuvikela ukungasebenzi kahle futhi uthole ukusebenza okufanele.
- Hlola imiyalelo ethile yokufaka umkhiqizi weshubhu ye-LED ehlinzeka ngokusetha okuphephile nokusebenzayo.
- Gqoka izinto zokuphepha ezifanele, njengamagilavu nezibuko zokuphepha, ukuze uvikeleke ezingozini ezingaba khona noma ekulimaleni phakathi nokufakwa.
- Hlola izintambo ezivikelekile nezifanele ukuze uvimbele izinkinga zikagesi.
- Ngesikhathi ufaka, hlola ngokucophelela ishubhu le-LED ukuze uthole noma yimuphi umonakalo obonakalayo futhi ugweme ukunamathisela ishubhu elilimele ukuze ugweme izingozi zokuphepha.
- Sebenza endaweni eyomile ukuze uvimbele izikhindi zikagesi kanye nokuphepha kwesifaki nezingxenye zikagesi.
- Ngemuva kokuthi usuqedile, hlola ishubhu le-LED ukuze uhlole ukuthi isebenza kahle yini ngaphambi kokubuyisela amandla endaweni.
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Iphuzu Eliyinhloko
Izibani zamashubhu e-LED zinezinzuzo ezihlukahlukene, ezihlanganisa ukusebenza kahle kwamandla, ukuphila isikhathi eside, indawo ekahle, njll. Futhi, izibani zamashubhu e-LED zisebenza kahle kakhulu futhi zingasebenza isikhathi eside kunamashubhu e-fluorescent endabuko. Nokho, ukuze ukhethe futhi ufake izibani zamashubhu e-LED, udinga kuqala ukhethe uhlobo oluncamelayo. Ngaphandle kwalokhu, kufanele ucabangele izici ezifana ne-CRI yazo, izinga lokushisa lombala, lapho ofuna ukuzifaka khona, nokuningi. Uma usuthenge isibani, yisikhathi sokusifaka. Ukuze kufakwe, qoqa zonke izinto zokwakha, cisha amandla ukuze uphephe, bese uqhubeke nenqubo.
Noma kunjalo, izibani zamashubhu manje ziyisitayela sokukhanyisa esiphelelwe yisikhathi. Kunalokho, ungasebenzisa Imibala ye-LED okwesimanjemanje ukukhanya. Lezi zinhlelo kulula ukuzifaka kunezibani zamashubhu. Ngaphandle kwalokho, ungenza futhi izibani eziningi ze-DIY usebenzisa lesi silungiselelo izibani zamashubhu ezingakwazi ukukunikeza. Ngakho, uma ufuna ukuthenga amapheshana, xhumana I-LEDYi. Siyinkampani ehamba phambili e-China futhi sihlinzeka ngezibani ezihamba phambili emazweni angaphezu kuka-30. Futhi, sinikeza isevisi yamakhasimende engu-24/7 kanye newaranti yeminyaka emi-3 kuya kwemi-5 yezibani zethu zestrip. Ngakho, qinisekisa i-oda lakho maduze!
