Batidza mwenje wekunze zuva ranyura, uye akawanda, kana asiri mazana, ezvipembenene zvinobhururuka, achaungana pamwe chete. Magetsi anokwezva zvipfukuto, nhunzi, mosquito hombe, mayflies, zvipembenene nemhando dzose dzetsikidzi. Matatya nevamwe vanodyisa tsikidzi vanenge vakamirira pamusuwo kuti vadye pavari. Zvipembenene zvinokwezvwa nechiedza chinonzi phototropism.
Mazhinji mabhugi ane phototaxis, asi mamwe ane yakanaka phototaxis, uye mamwe ane negative phototaxis. Zvichitaurwa zviri nyore, yakanaka phototaxis zvinoreva kuti mamwe mabhugi anoshingairira kusvika kune mwenje sosi. Kune rimwe divi, negative phototaxis ndiyo inopesana, netsikidzi dzichifamba dzichienda kure nemwenje sosi. Muenzaniso weiyo yakanaka uye yakaipa phototaxis ndeyekuti tsikidzi zhinji dzinobhururuka dzinoungana dzakatenderedza mwenje yemumugwagwa husiku. Uye aya mabhugi anobhururuka ese ari positive phototaxis. Mukupesana, hozhwa dzedu dzakajairwa, mavise tsikidzi, uye dzimwe mhuka dzisina kunaka phototaxis.
Pave nezvidzidzo zvakawanda pamusoro pehukama pakati pechiedza nekuvapo kwebug. Marianne Shockley Cruz naRebecca Lindner vanobva kuYunivhesiti yeGeorgia Dhipatimendi reEntomology vakanyora mubepa rekutsvagisa rakanzi “Insect Vision: Ultraviolet, Ruvara uye Chiedza che LED“. Iro basa rekuyedza rinotsigira kuvepo kwekuona kweruvara mumabhugi, Uye tsikidzi dzinotapukira kune mapfupi marefu ekuoneka uye ultraviolet chiedza. " Wavelength inoyerwa nemananometer, uye masaisai echiedza mapfupi (asingasviki 550 nanometers) anogona kumiririra ultraviolet (UV), bhuruu, kana girini. Cruz naLindner zvakare vanotaura nezvebasa rinoratidza hukama pakati pechiedza cheultraviolet kubva kuzuva nemwedzi uye kuti tsikidzi dzinofamba sei nePasi. Chimwe chinhu chekuyeuka pamusoro pezvipembenene ndechekuti zvipembenene, seumhutu, zvinokwezvwa nekupisa uye zvine thermoreceptors kuti zvivabatsire kuiwana. Ruzivo rwese urwu runobatsira kuona kuti sei tsikidzi dzichidirana kune mamwe magetsi masosi.
Wavelengths uye tembiricha yemavara:
Rudzi rwechiedza chechiedza chakakosha nekuti chinokwezva tsikidzi. Sezvambotaurwa, mapfupi ewavelengths (ultraviolet, bhuruu, uye girini) anonyanya kuoneka kune zvipembenene pane kureba wavelengths (yero, orenji, uye tsvuku). Zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti zvipembenene zvakawanda hazvigoni kuona chiedza muhuwandu hwe650 nanometers (yero). Mabhugi anoshandisa ultraviolet uye infrared light spectrum kufamba nekutsvaga chikafu. Sezvo tsikidzi dzakasiyana dzichigona kuona mawavelengths akasiyana echiedza, uye mazhinji anokwezvwa nekupisa, marambi ebug haambo 100% anoshanda. Zvakadaro, ivo vanoderedza huwandu hwebug nekusabatanidza mwenje webugs. Ultraviolet mwaranzi kubva kune incandescent, compact fluorescent (CFL), halogen, uye yakakwirira-yakanyanya kuburitsa marambi inokwezva kune tsikidzi. Sezvo dzimwe tsikidzi dzichifamba nechiedza cheultraviolet kubva kuzuva nemwedzi, mwenje weultraviolet uri pedyo, wakajeka unogona kukanganisa mafambiro etsikidzi uye kuakwezva. Ma LED anogadzira zvishoma kana kusava nemwenje weUV, zvichiita kuti asaonekwe kune tsikidzi. Nekudaro, ma LED anogona kuramba aine mapfupi emwenje wavelengths (blue-white / inotonhorera machena), ayo ari kunyanya kukwezva kune tsikidzi. Naizvozvo, kana uchisarudza mitsetse ye LED, zvakakosha kuti usarudze mitsetse ye LED inoburitsa mwenje wakawanda pamasaisai epamusoro pe550 nanometers, senge inodziya chena, super inodziya chena, kana yero.
Heat
Mazhinji esimba (kusvika 90%) anopedzwa ne incandescent, halogen, CFL, uye HID magirobhu emwenje kupisa. Mabhugi ane thermoreceptors anogona kunzwa kupisa kunoburitswa neaya magetsi masosi. Mitsetse ye LED inogadzira kupisa kushoma, zvichiita kuti isanyanya kukwezva kune tsikidzi.
Imhando dzipi dzetsikidzi dzinokwezva marambi e-led strip, uye imhando dzipi dzetsikidzi dzinoita mwenje we-led strip haukwezve.
1. LED Strip Mwenje Inogona Kukwezva Spider
Maspider anokwezvwa nemwenje we LED strip sezvo iyi inzvimbo yakanakisa yekuti vafuge husiku. Mhungu dzinodya dzimwe tsikidzi netsikidzi dzinokwezvwa nemwenje we LED strip. Saka, kana uine dzimwe tsikidzi dzakatenderedza marambi ako akatungamira, iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti tsikidzi idzi dzinogona kunge dziri chikafu che dandemutande, uye dzinobatana newe.
Nzira Yokubvisa Nadzo:
Imwe yenzira dzinoshanda dzekuvabvisa ndeyekuisa kemikari inonzi DEET yakatenderedza mwenje wako we LED strip kana chero kupi zvako. Ichi chigadzirwa chinoshanda zvekuti unokwanisa kuchipfapfaidza uchitenderedza kana kutenga chinodzingira chine DEET.
Imwe nzira yekubvisa dandemutande ndeyekuisa misungo inonamira padyo nemwenje yako ye LED strip, uko dandemutande rinowanzo shungurudza.
Nzira isina makemikari yekubvisa dandemutande ndeyekuisa zvinhu zvakasikwa semazambiringa peel, peppermint mafuta, kana sinamoni yakatenderedza mwenje.
2. LED Strip Mwenje Inogona Kukwezva Wasps / Hornets
Wasps uye Hornets zvakare anokwezvwa nemwenje we LED strip nekuti iwo anopa chikafu chakanaka sosi. Wasps/Hornets anogona kubata mamwe tsikidzi netsikidzi, kunyanya ayo anokwezvwa nemwenje we LED strip. Saka, kana uine mavu kana hornets padyo nemwenje wako we LED strip, unofanirwa kuziva kuti anogona kubata mamwe tsikidzi. Kungofanana nemadandemutande, mavu uye Hornets anodya mamwe tsikidzi anokwezvwa nemwenje we LED strip. Saka kana iwe uine dzimwe tsikidzi dzakatenderedza mwenje wako wakatungamira, usashamiswe kuwana mavu uye Hornets paari zvakare.
Nzira yekuvabvisa sei:
Iwe une nzira dzakawanda dzekuuraya mavu uye hornets kana kudzidzinga kunze kwemwenje wako unotungamira. Imwe yenzira dzinonyanya kushanda ndeye DEET. Imwe nzira inoshanda yekuuraya mavu nehornets ndeyekupfapfaidza nepermethrin, iyo inowanikwa mumishonga inodzinga. Kana iwe usingade kushandisa makemikari, unogona kuisa misungo inonamira kutenderedza kuti ubate. Imwe nzira isina makemikari ndeyekuuraya mavu nehornets nemvura kana vhiniga. Nzira iyi inoshanda nekuisa mvura kana vhiniga mubhodhoro rekupfapfaidza nekupfapfaidza mavu nemavu.
3. LED Strip Mwenje Inogona Kukwezva Nyuchi
Kashoma kuti nyuchi dzikwekwe nemwenje we LED strip, asi zvinogonekawo nekuti mwenje iyi dzimwe nguva inokonzeresa mhinduro dzephototactic pamberi penyuchi.
Mapinduriro enyuchi (phototaxis) zvinoreva katsika kenyuchi kuti zvitungamire kwakananga kunobva chiedza.
Saka kana muine nyuchi dziri kufamba-famba dzakatenderedza mwenje wako we LED, mukana wekuti imhaka yemwenje.
Nzira Yokubvisa Nadzo:
Munokwanisa kudzima mwenje kwechinguva nyuchi muone kana dzaenda.
Kana nyuchi dzisati dzaenda, unogona kuedza kudzipfapfaidza nemvura kana kudzifuridza nefeni.
Ini handikurudzire kuuraya nyuchi nemakemikari nekuti nyuchi dzinokosha pakuita mukume. Kana uchifanira kuzvibvisa nekuti hauwirirani nazvo, pfapfaidza nemvura kana kushandisa feni, uye zvinopera.
4. Mwenje ye LED Strip Inogona Kukwezva Nhunzi
Mwenje wemwenje we LED unogona zvakare kukwezva nhunzi uye zvimwe zvipembenene zvakaita sezvipfukuto. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mabhugi aya anowanzo kukwezvwa nemwenje wakajeka. Iyo yekufambisa sisitimu zvakare inokanganisika kana iri padyo ne LED strip. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vakakanganisa mwenje wezuva kana mwedzi ndokutanga kubhururuka vachienda kwavari. Izvi zvinoreva kuti vanopedzisira vakwezvwa nechiedza.
Nzira Yokubvisa Nadzo:
Pane nzira dzakawanda dzekubvisa nhunzi dzakarembera kubva pamwenje wako we LED strip. Imwe yenzira dzinonyanya kushanda ndeye kushandisa mateya enhunzi padyo netsikidzi idzi, sezvo dzinokwezvwa nechiedza. Imwe nzira inoshanda ndeyekushandisa tepi, iyo inova nemhedzisiro yakafanana neye flytrap sezvo nhunzi dzichikwezvwa nezvinhu zvinopenya.
5. LED Strip Mwenje Inogona Kukwezva Centipides
Kana iwe ukaona centipedes yakatenderedza yako inotungamirwa mitsetse, inogona kunge iripo kune akati wandei mamwe mabhugi aripo. Centipede, yakafanana nedandemutande, inokwezvwa nemwenje ye LED nekuti mhuka dzayo dziri kuwanikwa nyore.
Muchiitiko ichi, iyo centipede ichatsvaga mamwe mabhugi anokwezvwa nemwenje we LED. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti vanodya tsikidzi uye dzimwe tsikidzi.
Nzira Yokubvisa Nadzo:
Kurumwa kweCentipede kunogona kurwadza, saka kuzvibvisa zvakachengeteka uye zvinobudirira kwakakosha.
Pane nzira dzakawanda dzekubvisa iwo macentipedes akarembera akatenderedza maLED ako.
Imwe yenzira dzinonyanya kushanda ndeye kushandisa borax powder, iyo inouraya centipedes nokuti inopindira ne centipede's exoskeleton. Iwe unogonawo kushandisa diatomaceous pasi kana sodium borate, iyo inoshanda zvakafanana kune borax.
Imwe nzira inoshanda ndeye kushandisa misungo yaunogona kugadzira iwe pachako kana kutenga online. Imwe yedzakanakisa nzira dzekubvisa centipedes ndeye kushandisa glue musungo.
6. LED Strip Mwenje Haigoni Kukwezva Mapete
Mwenje ye LED strip haigone kukwezva mapete. Izvi zvinodaro nekuti mapete anowanzo kukwezvwa kunzvimbo dzakanyorova uye dzine rima, izvo zvinoita kuti mwenje we LED usava sarudzo yakanaka kwavari.
7. LED Strip Mwenje Haigoni Kukwezva Mibhedha
Mibhedha haigone kukwezvwa nemwenje ye LED kana chero imwe mhando yechiedza, sezvo ichiwanzo kuwanikwa munzvimbo dzine rima. Vanoda kuhwanda mumibhedha, mbatya, machira, maketeni, nedzimwe nzvimbo dzine rima.
8. LED Strip Mwenje Haigoni Kukwezva Masvosve
Masvosve anokwezvwa neUV mwenje, iyo LED strip mwenje haiburitse. Masvosve anowanzo kukwezvwa nechikafu, mvura, uye kudziya, ndosaka angasakwezvwa nemwenje we LED nekuti kupisa kwechiedza hakuna kukwana kuakwezva.
Pfupisa:
Nekuti mhando dzakasiyana dzetsikidzi dzinoona dzakasiyana wavelengths, hapana vimbiso ye LED mitsetse haizovakwezve. Nekudaro, tsikidzi zhinji dzinokwezvwa kupfupi wevelengths yechiedza, zvinoshamisa UV mwenje; vanogona kuona zvirinani, uye vamwe vanoshandisa mwenje weUV kufamba. Mitsetse ye LED inoburitsa mapfupi marefu echiedza (inotonhorera chena / mwenje bhuruu) inokwezva mamwe tsikidzi. Inoburitsa hurefu hwemasaisai echiedza (yero/orenji/tsvuku) isingaonekwe. Kupisa kunogonawo kukwezva tsikidzi kune imwe nzvimbo. Mitsetse ye LED inoburitsa mwenje diki kana kusavapo kweUV, ine kupisa kushoma uye haikwezve tsikidzi chero bedzi dzichibudisa marefu marefu echiedza.
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